云南省曲靖市體育中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook______20million.

A.havereached

B.hasreached

C.arereaching

D.hadreached參考答案：A2.Greatinventorsdon’t________graduatefromfamousuniversities.Somedidn’tevengotouniversity.A.likely

B.necessarily

C.really

D.particularly參考答案：B3.–I’dliketomakeacomplaintaboutmyholidayinParislastweek.

–________.Whatexactlywastheproblem?A.It’snicetosayso B.Don’tworryaboutit.C.I’msorrytohearthat D.It’suptoyou.

參考答案：C4.—CouldIwatch'IVfor10minutesmore,mum?

—Oh,dearifyou

．

A．Call

B．must

C．may

D．sbouId參考答案：B5.--Whatmakeshimsopopular?

---Ithink_____ishisstrongsenseofhumour.Athat

Bwhy

Cwhat

Dit參考答案：D6.

Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.

A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while參考答案：C解析：with+名詞+adj.復合結構用作狀語，如選干擾項B或D，原句則需改成when/whileherfootwaswoundedsomuch。7.—Isyourpresentpensionsufficienttocoveryourcostofliving?

—Enoughandtospare.

_________.A.Ican’tcomplain.

B.Servemeright.

C.I’vehadenoughofit.

D.Ican’tbetooparticular.參考答案：A略8.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weask___hasusedthemforsuggestions.A.anyone

B.who

C.nomatterwho

D.whoever參考答案：D9.Muchtotheparents’comfort,theirincomeisnowdouble____itwastenyearsago.A.what

B.that

C.than

D.which參考答案：A10.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.and

B.or

C.unless

D.but參考答案：28.A

“祈使句+and+句子”表示“做某事……，那么……”。“祈使句+or+句子”表示“做某事……，否則……”。根據句意選A項。unless意為“如果不”；but意為“但是”；都不符合句型要求。略11.-WillthebookIorderedarriveintime?

-lt_______,ifthereisnotrafficjam.

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.would參考答案：C12.Children,inmyopinion,________creativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,________isseldomtakennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.A.which;that

B.whose;which

C.which;which

D.whose;that參考答案：B4.Thisisthebiggestlab___wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：C略14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthathousewife?—Sheis______ofagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren’sroomisalwaysaterriblemess.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：C15.WorkaholicasIam,Ireallyhateajob

Ihavetowork7daysaweek.

A．when

B．which

C．where

D．that參考答案：C略16.Thisonlinegamehasbeenintendedtoimprovechildren’s

.A.intelligence

B.reputation

C.responsibility D.impression參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasJanuary25th,2008:NishaandAkshaye’s

31

anniversary.Butthingshadchangedsincetheirmarriage.Thecouple

32

aboutsmallthings.Yettheystilllovedeachother.Nishathoughtherhusbandmighthave

33

abouttheiranniversary.Whendoorbellrang,Nishawas

34

happythatAkshayehadfinallyremembered.Sherantoopenthedoor.Indeed,Akshayewasstandingoutsideand

35

abunchofflowers.Theystartedtohavea(n)

36

night.Butthenthephonestartedringing.Nishawentto

37

itup.Therewasamanontheother

38

ofthephone.“Hello,madam.Iamcallingfromthe

39

station.IsthisMr.AkshayeMalhotra’snumber?”“Yes,itis.”“Therewasan

40

,andamandied.Wegotyournumberfromtheman’s

41

.Weneedyoutocomehereand

42

thebody.”Nisha’sheart

43

.“Whhhaat?B...butmyhusbandisherewithme.”“Sorry,madam,theaccidenttookplaceat3:00pm.”Shehadheardthatthesoulofthedeadpersonwouldcometomeetyoubeforeit

44

.Sherantothesittingroom.Akshayewasnotthere.Hadsomethingbadreallyhappened?Ifshehadbeengiven__45

chance,shewouldhavemendedallher

46

.Shewasabouttolosehersenses.

47__Akshayecameoutofthebathroom,saying,“Dear,mywalletwas

48

whileIwas

49

mywayhomethisafternoon.”Lifemightnotgiveyoua

50

chance.Soneverwasteamomentwhenyouhavethechancetomakeupforyourdeeds.31.

A.marriage

B.engagement

C.divorce

D.birth32.

A.talked

B.argued

C.quarreled

D.agreed33.

A.remembered

B.memorized

C.reminded

D.forgotten34.

A.friendly

B.luckily

C.surprisingly

D.fortunately35.

A.giving

B.holding

C.carrying

D.delivering36.

A.gentle

B.romantic

C.extraordinary

D.normal37.

A.pick

B.put

C.get

D.give38.

A.beginning

B.end

C.line

D.call39.

A.post

B.bus

C.police

D.railway40.

A.incident

B.affair

C.event

D.accident41.

A.IDcard

B.passport

C.license

D.wallet42.

A.realize

B.know

C.achieve

D.identify43.

A.sank

B.drowned

C.shocked

D.beat44.

A.departed

B.arrived

C.appeared

D.recovered45.

A.theother

B.other

C.another

D.one46.

A.mistakes

B.failure

C.faults

D.disadvantages47.

A.Suddenly

B.Luckily

C.Unfortunately

D.Sadly48.

A.thrown

B.stolen

C.dropped

D.attached49.

A.in

B.on

C.above

D.over50.

A.nice

B.third

C.satisfied

D.second參考答案：31-35ACDCB

36-40BABCD

41-45DDAAC

46-50CABBD三、閱讀理解18.

NobodyknowsforcertaintyallthedetailsofthelifeofAesop.However,scholarshavebeenworkingtoestablishedsomefactsandthisisthebriefstoryofAesopasitisacceptedtoday.

Aesopwasbornaslavearoundtheyear620B.C.InAncientGreece,itwasaprivilegeandtraditionoffreedmentobeinterestedinpublicaffairs,soAesopworkedhardtoraisehimselffromaservileslave'spositiontoahighpositionofrenown.Hewasathinkerandphilosopherandeventuallybecamewidelyadmired.Aesopwasasmartmanandagoodspeaker.Helikedtolearnandtoalsoteachpeople,sohetraveledthroughmanycountries.HecametoSardis,thecapitalofthefamouskingCroesusofLydiawhowasapatronoflearningandlearnedmen.CroesuswassoimpressedbyAesopthatheinvitedAesoptopermanentlyresideatSardis.ThekinghiredAesoptododiplomaticgovernmentworksuchastryingtoestablishpeacebetweenthevariousrepublicsofGreece.Aesopreconciledtheinhabitantsofthesecitiesbytellinghiswisefables.ItwasononeoftheseambassadorialmissionsthatAesopwaskilled.CroesushadsenthimtoDelphiwithlotsofgoldwhichwastobedistributedamongthecitizens.AftertalkingwiththepeopleofDelphi,Aesopgotsomadatthecitizensbecauseoftheircovetousness.Herefusedtodividethemoneyandinsteadsentitbacktohismaster.TheDelphiansweresomadtheyexecutedAesopasapubliccriminal.AsitoftenhappensinGreekhistory,theDelphianswerevisitedbyaseriesofcalamitiesasasortofretributionforAesop'sdeath.Thisiswherethephrase"thebloodofAesop"originated.Thesayingmeans"wrongfuldeedswillnotgounpunished".InmemoryofAesop,astatuewaserectedinAthens.ThestatuewascreatedbythefamousGreeksculptor,Lysippus.41.WhydidAesopworksohard?

A.Becausehewantedtobeanofficial.

B.Becausehedesiredtojoininpublicaffairs.

C.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoney.

D.Becausehewantedtowritewisefables.42.AccordingtoParagraph3,Aesoptraveledthroughmanycountriesto__________.A.spreadknowledge

B.seekhelp

C.admirethescenery

D.collectfacts43.CroesushiredAesopto_______________.

A.establishrelationswithotherrepublics

B.handleinteralaffairsofLydia

C.beinchargeofhiswealth

D.publishtheneighboringrepublicsofGreece44.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeCroesus?

A.Strong-willed.

B.Generous.

C.Adventurous.

D.Knowledgeable.45.Thephrase“thebloodofAesop”probablymeans“__________”.

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Wellbegunishalfdone.

C.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.

D.Wrongfuldeedswillnotgounpunished.

參考答案：41-45BAABD略19.

SALTLAKECITY,March1,2010---Likesilkwormmoths(蠶蛾),butterfliesandspiders,caddisflylarvae(石蛾幼蟲)spinsilk,buttheydosounderwaterinsteadofondryland.Now,UniversityofUtahresearchershavediscoveredwhythefly’ssilkisstickywhenwetandhowthatmaymakeitvaluableasanadhesivetape(黏膠帶)duringanoperation.“Silkfromcaddisflylarvaemaybeusefulsomedayasamedicaladhesiveforstickingwettissues,”saysRussellStewart,anassociateprofessorofbioengineeringandprincipalauthorofanewstudyoftheflysilk’schemicalandstructuralproperties.“IpictureitassortofawetBand-Aid,maybeusedinsideinoperations---likeusingapieceoftapetocloseacut,”headds.“Gluingthingstogetherunderwaterisnoteasy.HaveyouevertriedtoputaBand-Aidonintheshower?Thisinsecthasbeendoingthisfor150millionto200millionyears.”Therearethousandsofcaddisflyspeciesworldwide.Somespeciesspendtheirlarvalstagesdevelopingunderwater,andbuildaninch-long,tube-shapedcaseorshelteraroundthemselvesusingstickysilkandgrainsofrockorsand.Otherspeciesusesilk,smallsticksandpiecesofleaves.Eachlarvahasaheadandfourlegsthatstickoutfromthetube.Thelarvalcasegetswiderasthelarvagrows.Acaddisflylarvaeventuallypupates(化蛹)as

itdevelopsintoanadultflyandthenhatches.Caddisfliesnowlivearoundtheworldinwatersrangingfromfaststreamstoquietlowlyingwetland.T