期中仿真模擬卷一（學(xué)生版）學(xué)校:姓爸班級：考號：一、單項選擇（共16分）（2021.上海市風(fēng)華初級中學(xué)七年級月考）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A.secretB.necessaryC.temperatureD.everywherePerhapstherewillbenowateroraironEarth.A.aB.anC.theD./Don'tletthegirlplaywithknives.ShemayhurtA.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himselfTheweatherstartscoldinwinter.A.gettingB,feelingC,havingD.tohaveA.isn'tabletoB.wasn5tabletoC.won'tbeabletoD.hasn'tbeenabletoTherewillbenopicnicitrainsthisweekend.Ihopeitwillbesunny.A.forB.thoughC.orD.ifMyclassteachersaidasmile,“Youworkedvery,goodgirl.”A.in...goodB.to...betterC.for...bestD.with...wellThereareadingcontestinourschoolnextweek.A?isgoingtobeB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtohaveit'seleveno'clockintheeveningnow,MissLinisstillworkinghardonherproject.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.ThereforeAwarm-heartedpersonalwaysthinksothersmorethanhimself.A.toB,overC.outD.of—Perhapstherewillbemoregreenlandinourneighbourhoodinthefuture.一,Moreandmoreyoungpeoplelikenightrunningthesedays.A.IthinksoB.Idon'tthinksoC.Yes,IwillD.No,Iwon'tAsasayinggoes,isdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingChildren'sDayiscoming,studentsalotofbeautifulpicturesonthewalltomaketheirclassroommorecolorful.A.putoutB.putupC.putonD.putoffIthinkperhapspeoplewillliveonotherplanets.Theunderlinedwordmeans"A.maybeB.possibleC.certainlyD.maybe—Excuseme,Iwanttobuyakite.WherecanIfindasupermarket?—Iknownotfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind.A.that;itB.it;oneC.one;itD.that;oneIthinkthatitwouldbetohaveaswimmingpoolineveryschool.Itwouldcostalotofmoney.A.necessaryB.importantC.unnecessaryD.interesting二、短文選詞填空（共4分）（此題4分）（2021?上海市進才中學(xué)北校七年級月考）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorthephrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（選詞完成下歹U短文，用A,B,C,D或E表示，每詞或詞組只能填一次）A.takesB.differentC.neverD.alwaysE.only(Alice,35)Ilikeshoppingverymuch.Itcanmakemerelaxed.Iusuallygoshoppingto17stores.SometimesIgotothesupermarket.Butshoppingwithyoungchildrenisnotaneasything.IhavetolookafterthemwhileI'mshopping.Shoppingwithmyhusbandisnotfun,either.I18goshoppingwithmyhusbandwhenIneedtobuysomethingfbrhim.IfIlookatadressformyself,hesayssomethinglike,“Thequeueistoolongoryoudon'tneedtobuythatrightnow."Ioftengoshoppingwithmyfriends.Ifsfun.(Maria,26)Ilikeshoppingalone,too.Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butI19goshoppingatweekends.Therearetoomanypeopleintheshops.Idonscientiststowearspacesuitsinspace?tlikeshoppingwithotherpeople.Itusually20mealotoftimetochoosethingsbecauseIneverbuythefirstthingIsee.Ialwayslookaroundothershopstofindbestprice.I'mgoodatfindingthebestdeals.Idon'tlikebuyingfoodinsmallshopsandstreetmarkets.Ithinkfoodinthesupermarketisfresherandcheaper,soIshopthere.scientiststowearspacesuitsinspace?三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共8分)(2021.上海浦東新.七年級月考)Itisforyoutodrivefastonsuchasnowyday.(danger)Itwasthe(three)timesheflewonaplane.Shewasstillnervous..Theyhada(discuss)abouttheirspringouting.HeenjoyswatchingfilmsactedbyJackChouverymuch.(act).Three(thief)brokeintoashopandstolesomemoney.Pleasehaveawhichcartoonallyourmemberswouldliketosee.(choose)Bob'ssisterhopestobea(wait)inthefuture..Sheputeverybookbackontheshelf(careful)astheteacherasked.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共6分)(此題6分)(上海寶山?七年級期中)Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(按要求改寫句子，每格一詞)Scientistsneedtowearspacesuitsinspace.(改為一般疑問句)Bothofthechildrenlikegoingshoppingatweekends.（改為否認句）ofthechildrengoingshoppingatweekends.Itwaswindyandcloudyyesterday.（劃線局部提問）theweatheryesterday?Mrs.Whitehasworkedinthiscompanysince2000.（劃線局部提問）hasMrs.Whiteworkedinthiscompany?Tomdidn'tcomeasearlyasMary.（保持原句意思）MarythanTom.gone,my,to,has,holiday,teacher,for,Japan,class,her,winter（連詞成句）五、閱讀單項選擇（共12分）（此題12分）（2021?上海金山?七年級月考）Whereintheworldcanyoutakeanhour'strainride,andpassaforest,aLondonstreet,ascenefromtheWildWest,andaburningbuildingthatneverburnsdown?There9sonlyoneplace,andthafsHollywood,inCalifornia.Thescenesyouseefromthetouristtrainarefilmsets（布景）intheUniversalStudios,oneoftheoldestandlargestmoviecompaniesintheUSA.AvisittoUniversalStudiosbringsbackmemoriesofgreatdaysofHollywood,thefilmsandthestars.Buttheyareonlymemories,Hollywoodisn'tquitethesameasitusedtobe.Costshavegoneupandconfidencehasgonedown.Movie-makersareafraidtospendtheirmoneyonexpensivenewideas.Instead,theyrepeatoldones.Thefilmindustryischangingfast.Teenagersstillgoouttothemovies.Thetheatreisagoodplacetomeetfriendsawayfromhome.Butolderpeoplemostlystayhometowatchseries,likeDynasty,whichhavebecomeasimportanttoHollywoodasexpensivemovies.These“soapopera"，astheyarecalled,showrich,powerfulfamilieslivinginbeautifulhomesandwearingbeautifulclothes.Buttheactorsandactressesarenearlyallmiddle-aged,likemanyofthepeoplewhowatchthem.Thoughitissoapoperasthatarekeepingthefilm-makersofHollywoodinBusiness,bigfilmsarestillbeingmadeinAmerica.ButmoreandmoreofthemaremadeoutsideHollywood.NewYorkisthemostimportantnewcenter,buttherearemanyothersaswell.Movie-makershaverealizedthattheydon'tneedHollywoodanymore.Moderncamerasandrealhousesinsteadofexpensivelymadecopiesinastudio.Otherstates,especiallyFloridaandTexas,areworkinghardtotakethefilmbusinessawayfromCalifornia.Theyareofferingbetterworkingconditionsandlowercost.ButHollywoodisfightingback.ThestateofCaliforniaistryinghardtokeepitsbest-knownindustry.Fromthepassage,weknowUniversalStudiosis.A.averylargeparkB.abusyLondonstreetC.afamousmoviecompanyD.anoldHollywoodmovieHollywoodisn'tquitethesameasitusedtobein.A.confidenceB.costsC.ideasD.confidence,costsandideas,sothemovieindustryinCaliforniaisn'tassuccessfulasbefore.Youngpeopledon'tgotomovietheatresanymoreThereisstrongcompetitionfromotherstatesThemoviecompaniesareinneedofyoungstarsThestatehasn'tputadevelopmentplanintoactionWhichofthefollowingseemstobeathreat（威脅、）toHollywood?TheuseofmoderncamerasandotherequipmentTheinterestofmiddle-agedfilmstarsThemakingofTVserieslikeDynastyTheexpensivelymadecopiesofscenesBesidesHollywood,isthemostimportantnewcenterformakingbigfilms.A.FloridaB.TexasC.NewYorkD.WashingtonWhatcanwelearnabout"soapoperas“fromthepassage?A.Theyareteenagers9favourites.B.Theyaremuchmoreexpensive.C.Theyarelessattractive.D.Theyarecheaperandeasiertomake.六、完形填空（共14分）（此題14分）（上海市西南模范中學(xué)七年級月考）Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage.Whatwillthehomeofthefuturelooklike?AteamofarchitectsinHongKongsaythatcityhomeswillbetiny,aspopulationscontinueto41andspacebecomesmoreexpensive.Theyhavedesigned"spaceflats,,thatareonly30squaremetersin42.Theseflatshavesmallrooms:alivingroom,abathroomandabedroom,43abalcony,buteverythingiscarefullyplannedtomakegooduseofthelimitedspace.Thelivingroomisthemainroomoftheflat.Itcanbeusedasanoffice,akitchenandevenasecondbedroom.Thereisasofathatcanbechangedintoabed.Thediningtablecanbechangedintoacomputerdesk.And,ifnotneeded,boththesofa-bedandthetablecanbefoldedaway（折疊收攏）andstoredintoasmallapaceinthewall.Thereisaflat-screenTV,whichcanalsoserveasacomputermonitor.Inonecorneroftheroom,asmallcooker,amicrowaveovenandasmallrefrigeratorare44outofsight.Theotherroomsaresmallbutpractical.Thebathroomcontainsatoiletandashower.Thedoublebedinthebedroomcanalsobeasofa,if45.Thebalconyhasenoughroomfortwopeopletositandenjoytheviewfromtheblockofflats.Alltheroomshavehighceilingstoprovideasmuchstorage（儲藏）spaceaspossible,whiletheflathaslargewindowstoletin46sunlight.“Spaceflats“arenowbeingtestedinabuildinginHongKong."It'swonderfulJsaidonecitizen.44Theflatissowelldesignedthatyou47thatthereisplentyofspace”

41.A.reduceB.growC.MoveD.protect42.A.sizeB.lengthC.heightD.distance43.A.aswellB.suchasc.aswellasD.knownas44.A.eatenB.fallenc.stolenD.hidden45.A.difficultB.thirstyc.necessaryD.primary46.A.fullofB?plentyofC.abitD.alittle47.A.feelB.expect46.A.fullofB?plentyofC.abitD.alittle七、短文首字母填空（共14分）（此題14分）（上海市培佳雙語學(xué)校七年級月考）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（首字母填空）Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoabakeryandaskedforsomeloavesofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys48methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodluck.Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Ittookmeallday,butIsoldthemall.Attheendoftheday,Ihadsomem49IwasthehappiestboyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）onanewbicycle.AndthenIstartedmynextjobasanewspaperdelivery（投遞）boy.SoonIcouldpayther50ofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm51TodayIs52workinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butId53rideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.Idon'tknowwhothatyoungladywas.Butb54shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.Tdliketoshowmythankstoher.八、閱讀回答下列問題（共12分）（此題12分）（2021?上海奉賢?七年級期末）StephenHawking,thebest-knowntheoreticalphysicist（理論物理學(xué)家）ofhistime,passedawayonMarch14,2018.Itisagreatlosstotheworld.StephenHawkingwasborninOxford,Englandon8thJanuary,1942.HewenttoschoolinStAlbans-asmallcitynearLondon.Althoughhedidwell,hewasnevertopofhisclass.Afterleavingschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversitywherehestudiedphysics,thenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology（宇宙學(xué)）.Hethoughthedidn'tworkhard.Hewasaverylazystudent,anddidverylittlework.However,hestillgotgoodmarks.Itwasattheageof20thatHawkingfirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwithhim.Hestartedtobump（撞上）intothingswhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime.Hismotherwassoworriedthatshemadehimseeadoctor.Hawkingwassenttohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.HawkinghadALS,abadillnesswhichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormovewithoutthehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaytohelphim.Hewoulddiebeforehewas23.However,theillnessdidnotstopHawkingfromstudyingtheuniverse.Heusedeverynewdaytocontinuehisstudy.Hesaid,"Wherethereislife,hereishope."Late