四川省樂山市牟子中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmentisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextmonth.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually參考答案：B考查副詞。句意：政府正在討論這個問題。有望能夠在下個月末解決它。eagerly“渴望地”；hopefully“有望地”；immediately“立即”；gradually“漸漸地”。2.Itwasonacoldwinterevening______hisfatherlefthomeandwasneverback.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：C3.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere______hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.A.where B.which C.when D.who參考答案：A4.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnto

D.turnoff參考答案：C略5.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen_______andseehim.A.Youwillcome

B.Willyoucome

C.Youcome

D.Doyoucome參考答案：A6.—Don'tyouthinkitnecessarythathe________toMiamibuttoNewYork?

—Iagree,buttheproblemis________hehasrefusedto.A.willnotbesent;that

B.notbesent;thatC.shouldnotbesent;what

D.shouldnotsend;what參考答案：B7.–Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsthatOKwithyou?--Idon’tmind_________hepaysforhismeals.A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.aswellas

Dassoonas參考答案：B略8.Youcantrusthimbecausehealways________. A.keepshiswords B.sticktohispromise

C.keepshisword D.keephispromise參考答案：C9.___thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As參考答案：D考點：從屬連詞as的用法。從屬連詞as可表示從句和主句的兩個動作交替進行或同時完成，可譯為“隨著”。本題大意，隨著時間的流逝，天氣變得越來越糟糕了。故D正確。A.With介詞，不能引導句子，“隨著”B.Since從屬連詞，“既然”C.While從屬連詞，引導的動作必須是持續(xù)性的，側重主句動作和從句動作相對比。10.---Hedidn’tgotobedlastnightuntil12o’clocklastnight.

---Yes.He______hisexperimentoverandover,workingtillmidnight.

A.played

B.showed

C.acted

D.performed

參考答案：D略11..---Idon’tlikefootball_________basketball.Whataboutyou?---I’mnotsure,_________Ilikevolleyball.A.and;but

B.nor;and

C.or;and

D.or;but參考答案：D略12._____iswellknowntousisthatthe2008OlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,China.A.As

B.It

C.Which

D.What參考答案：D13.---Areyoustillbusy?

----Yes,I_____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.

A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingto參考答案：B14.Thegarden_______whiletheGreenswereawayfromhome.

A.tookgoodcareof

B．wastakengoodcare

C．wastakengoodcareof

D．wastakinggoodcare參考答案：C略15.Morethan5,000people_____theimportantmeeting.

A.took

B.attended

C.tookpart

D.joined參考答案：B略16.Itisbynomeansclear

thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：D17.Theoldcouplegottiredofthemoderncityandmovedtothecountrysidetoenjoya（n）lifeA．peaceful B．hopeful C．equal

D．selfless參考答案：A18.—Doyouknowanythingaboutourcountry?—No,thisisthefirsttimethatI

here.A.was B.am C.havebeen D.hadbeen參考答案：C19.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.A.who

B.whom

C.what

D.which參考答案：D二、完型填空20.

Push!AtmidnightPeterwasawakenedbyheavyknocksonthedoor.Herolledoverandlooktohis36,anditwashalfpastone.“I’mnotgetting37atthistime,”he38tohimself,androlledover.Then,a

39

knockfollowed.“Aren’tyougoingto

40

it?”saidhiswife.Sohedraggedhimselfoutofbedandwentdownstairs.Heopenedthedoorandtherewasaman

41

atthedoor.Itdidn’ttakelongto

42

themanwasdrunk.“Hi,there,”slurred(嘟囔)thestranger,“Canyougivemeapush?”“No,getlost.It’shalfpastone.Iwas43

,”Petersaidandslammedthedoor.Hewentback

44

tobedandtoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Shesaid,“Thatwasn’tvery45

ofyou.Rememberthatnightwehada

46

inthepouringrainonthewaytopickthekidsupandyouhadto

47

thatman’sdoortogetourcar

48

again?Whatwouldhavehappenedifhe’dtold49

togetlost?”“Buttheguywas

50

,”saidPeter.“Itdoesn’tmatter,”saidthewife.“Heneedshelp

51itwouldbetheChristianthingtohelphim.”SoPeterwentoutofbedagain,gotdressed,andwentdownstairs.Heopenedthedoor,andnotbeingabletoseethestrangeranywhere,heshouted,“Hey,doyoustillwanta

52

?”Andhehearda

53

,“Yeah,please.”So,stillbeingunabletoseethestranger,heshouted,“

54

areyou?”Thedrunkreplied,“Overhere,onthe

55

.”36．A．door

B．clock

C．wife

D．window37．A.outofbed

B.outofthehouse

C.downtowork

D.intotrouble38．A．complained

B．explained

C．replied

D.thought39．A．weaker

B．louder

C．longer

D．a(chǎn)ngrier40．A．stand

B．stop

C．a(chǎn)nswer

D．refuse41．A．standing

B．lying

C．knocking

D．looking42．A．remember

B．show

C．realize

D．doubt43．A．inbed

B．insurprise

C．a(chǎn)thome

D．a(chǎn)twork44．A．down

B．up

C．inside

D．home45．A．nice

B．foolish

C．typical

D．generous46．A．hardtime

B．quarrel

C．fight

D．breakdown47．A．driveto

B．passby

C．knockon

D．dropinto48．A．started

B．refreshed

C．united

D．delighted49．A．us

B．them

C．theman

D．others50．A．mad

B．drunk

C．different

D．dangerous51．A．but

B．though

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．because52．A．rest

B．push

C．room

D．lift53．A．lady

B．gentleman

C．drunk

D．voice54．A．What

B．How

C．Who

D．Where55．A．roof

B．bed

C．swing

D．ground參考答案：36-40BADBC

41-45ACABA

46-50DCAAB

51-55CBDDC21.Itwas11:30intheevening.A16AmericanladyofaboutseventywasstandingonthesideofanAlabama17trying(忍受)apouringrainstorm.Hercarhad18andthemomentshebadlyneededaride.Wettothe19andthemomentshedecidedtoflag(揮旗)downthenet20.Ayoungwhitemanstoppedtohelpher-generallyunheard21inthoseconflict-filled(充滿矛盾、沖突的)1960s.Theman22hertosafetyinhiscar,and23ataxiforher.She24tobeinagreathurry.Shewrotedownhis25,thankedhimandwentaway.Severaldayswentbyanda26cameontheman’sdoor.Tohis27,averybigcolor1TVwasdeliveredtohishome.Aspecialnotewas28toit.Itread,DearSir,Thanksyousomuchforaiding29

color1edwomanonthefreewaytheothernight.Therain30wetallover,notonlymyclothes31myspirits.Andattheverymomentyou32along.Becauseofyou,Iwas33tomakeittomydyinghusband’sbedside34beforehepassedaway.Godbless(保佑)youforhelpingmeandkindlyserving35.

Sincerely,

Mrs.NatKingCole16.A.black

B.white

C.poor

D.sick17.Arailway

B.freeway

C.street

D.river18.A.brokenup

B.speededup

C.brokendown

D.sloweddon19.A.hair

B.heart

C.skin

D.clothes20.A.bus

B.truck

C.taxi

D.car21.A.from

B.by

C.before

D.of22.A.put

B.led

C.fetched

D.took23.A.hired

B.took

C.sent

D.asked24.A.used

B.seemed

C.happened

D.wasup25.A.address

B.number

C.name

D.words26.A.lady

B.salesman

C.letter

D.knock27.A.worry

B.joy

C.surprise

D.satisfaction28.A.offered

B.given

C.fastened

D.written29.A.adark

B.anaged

C.alucky

D.anunhappy30.A.let

B.made

C.had

D.turned31.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.while32.A.got

B.went

C.ran

D.came33.A.able

B.ready

C.likely

D.willing34.A.only

B.almost

C.long

D.just35.A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.theothers參考答案：16-20ABCDD

21-25DDABA

26-30DCCBB

31-35BDADC三、閱讀理解22.Haveyoueverwonderedhowapopularfoodordessertwasfirstcreated？Readonandfindoutaboutseveralofthem.Chewinggum—AlthoughancientGreeks，Mayans，andearlyAmericansettlerschewedsap（樹液）fromtrees,thefirstcommercialchewinggumwasmadeandsoldbyJohnB.Curtisin1848.In1850,Curtisbegansellingflavoredgums.Pizza—InItalyintheearly1700s,flatbreads,calledpizzas,weremadewithouttoppings.Thesetasty，fillingbreadsweresoldtothepoorinNaples.WhenMariaCarolina,thequeenofNaples,tastedone,shepersuadedherhusband,KingFerdinandIV,toallowthispeasantdishtobemadeintheroyalkitchen.Almost200yearslater，duringhertravelsaroundthecountry,Italy’squeenMargheritasawItalianpeasantseatingpizzabreads.Shehadatasteandfellinlovewithpizza.Sheorderedthemostfamouspizzacookoftheday,RaffaeleEsposito,tocreateforherapizzamadeoftomato,basil,andcheesetolooklikethecolor1softheItalianflag.ThisremainsthebasisoftheAmericanversionofthepizza.Theice-cream-cone—In1904,ItaloMarchionygotapatent(專利)toproduceice-creamcones.ThesameyearattheST.LouisWorld’sFair,aSyrianwaffle(華夫餅)sellerErnestHamwiheardthatanearbyice-creamsellerhadrunoutofdishestoservehiscream.Hamwirolledsomeofhiswafflesintoacone(圓錐)shapeandofferedthemtohisneighbor,whoputice-creamintheconesandsoldthem.Thisfirstfullyeatable,portable(便捷的)treatwasahitwithcustomersimmediately.M&Ms—DuringtheSpanishCivilWarofthe1930s,ForrestMars,Sr.,sawsoldierseatingpiecesofchocolatecoveredwithahardsugarycoating,whichkeptthechocolatefrommeltinginthesun.Usingthisidea,MarsdevelopedM＆Msin1941.In1954,MarsntroducedM&MsPeanutChocolateCandies,alongwiththenowfamousslogan,“Themilkchocolatemeltsinyourmouth,notinyourhand.”21．WhohelpedtocreatetheAmericanversionofPizza？A．JohnB．CurtisandMariaCarolina.B．MariaCarolinaandErnestHamwi.C．RaffaeleEspositoandMargherita.D．ErnestHamwiandForrestMars,Sr.22．Whydidtheice-creambecomepopular？A．Itwasacone—shape.B．ItlookedliketheItalianflag.C．Itwaseatableandcouldbetakenaway.D．Itwascoveredwithahardsugarycoating.23．WhatdoesthesloganofM&Msmean？A．Thechocolateisnoteasytomeltinthesun.B．Thechocolatecannotbeheldinyourhand.C．Thechocolateismadebyhand.D．Thechocolatetastesdelicious.參考答案：CCA23.Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlight