tidndanliezhudn田單列傳tiandanzheqizhotidnshnshOw6n9shid?nw(>i1(nshlyudnbujidn田單者，弄諸田疏屬也。渭王時，單為臨苗市掾，不見zhijlydnshl16ylfdp<,>qtqiw6ngchnbonyl0rbaoioch0n9ydnshichdng知。及燕使樂毅伐破弄，弄渭王出奔，己而保者城。燕師長qupfngqldrtidndanzdufinpfnglingq(zongr6njindudnqichozh6umbdrfatid16n9驅平奔，而田單走安平，令其宗人盡斷其車軸末而傅鐵籠。yl6rydnjungonganpingch6nghudiqir6nzduzhcngtoylzh6chebdiw6iyan已而燕軍攻安平，城壞，弄人走，爭涂，以幅折車敗，為燕su6law6itiandanzongrdnyltieI6nggiid6tuddongbfiojimoyanjijinjiangqicheng所虜，唯田單宗人以鐵籠故得脫，東保即墨。燕既盡降弄城，weiduiujfmdbuxiayanjunw6nqiwdngzaiiubingbinggdngzhinaochijlsha唯獨官、即墨不下。燕軍聞彝王在者，并兵攻之。淖齒既殺wangwuiuyinjidnshdujuyanjunshiinianbiixiayanylnbingddngweijimd渭王於官，因堅守，距燕軍，數(shù)年不下。燕引兵東圍即墨,jlmbdaifuchoyuzhdnbaisichGngzhongxiGngyutuitidndanyu?anpingzhizhdn即墨大夫出名戰(zhàn)，敗死。城中相與推田單，日：“安平之戰(zhàn)，tidndeinzongr6nyl呢16n9d《qudnxfbins11ylweijidngjnnyljlmdjoydn田單宗人以鐵籠得全，習兵?！绷⒁詾閷④姡约茨嘌?。qingzhiyanzhaowangciihuiwdngliyuIeyiyduxitiandanwenzhindi頃之，燕昭王卒，惠王立，與樂毅有隙。田單聞之，乃zdngfdnjianwuyanxuanydnyueqiwdngylsichengzhibiibazh&Hr4rIdyi縱反間於燕，宣言日：“弄王已死，城之不拔者二耳。樂毅weizha6rbugdn<)ulylfaq(w6imingshlyulianbin$jndnmian6rwdngqiq(Mnwei畏誅而不敢歸，以伐弄為名，實欲連兵南面而王弄。弄人未fO9clqiehudngongjlmdylddiq(shlqiMnsudjow6ikdngtdjiangzhiIdijl附，故且緩攻即墨以待其事。弄人所懼，唯恐他將之來，即m6c6nylydnwdngylw6irdnshlqfji。ddiI。yl墨殘矣。"燕王以為然，使騎劫代樂毅。IdyiyinguTzhdoyanrenshiciifen6rtiandanndilingchengzhdngrenshibijiqi樂藪因歸趙，燕人土卒忿。而田單乃令城中人食必奈其xianzuwutingfeinidoxixian<)wuchdn<)zhdngxidshiyanr6n<juaizhitiandanyinxudnydnyue先祖於庭，飛鳥悉翔舞城中下食。燕人怪之。田單因宣言日:shenIdixidjidowondillngch^ngzhcngr6nyuedongydushenr6nweiwoshlyou“神來下教我?！蹦肆畛侵腥巳眨骸爱斢猩袢藶槲?guī)??！庇衴lciiyuechank#yiwaishihoyinfanz6utidndannfiiqiyinhdidcngxi6n9一卒日：“臣可以為師乎？”因反走。田單乃起，引還，東鄉(xiāng)zudshishizhicuyu。chanqfjnnchengwondngyttidndanyueziwu坐，師事之。卒日：“臣欺君，誠無能也?！碧飭稳眨骸白游饄dnydyinshizhimdchuyueshiibichengshdnshindixuanydnyuewuw6ijii言也！”因師之。每出約束，必稱神師。乃宣言日：“吾唯懼yanjunzhiyisu6d?qiciizhizhiqidnxingyQw6zhanjfmobaiyiyonrdnwdn燕軍之鼻U所得齊卒，置之前行，與我戰(zhàn)，即墨敗矣。"燕人聞zhiniqiy6nchdngzhongrenjianqfzhujiangzh&jinyijieniljiansh6uweik6ngjian之，如其言。城中人見弄諸降者盡副，皆怒，堅守，唯恐見d6danyouzongfdnjianyuewujiiyanr6niudwtich^ngwaizh6ngmuxianr6nke得。單又縱反間曰：“吾懼燕人掘吾城外冢墓，修先人，可w(?ihanxinyanjonjinju6longmushaosir6njimdr6nc6n$jch<5n$]Shan<)wangjianjie為寒心?！毖嘬姳M掘壟墓，燒死人。即墨人從城上望見，皆tlqljOyuchozhdnndz\shfbdi涕泣，俱欲出戰(zhàn)，怒自十倍。tiandanzhishicuzhik6ydngndishencaobdnchayushiciifengongqiqiebian田單知士卒之可用，乃身操版插，與士卒分功，萋妾編wuhangwuzhijianjinsanyinshixidngshilingjidciijiefushiIdorudnQzlchengcheng於行伍之間，盡散飲食饗士。令甲卒皆伏，使老弱女子乘城，qidnshiyuejiangwuyanyanjunjiehuwansuitiandanyoushduminjindeqianyiling遣使約降於燕，燕軍皆呼萬歲。田單又收民金，得千溢，令jfmdfuhdoyiyanjidngyu$jimdjljidngyuanwu10uOwiizUjidqiqi。即墨富豪遺燕將，曰：“即墨即降，原無虜掠吾族家萋妾，lingandoydnjiangddxlx0zhiydnjony6uclylxi6令安堵?！毖鄬⒋笙玻S之。燕軍由此益懈。tiandanndishduch6ngzhdngd?qianyuniiiweijiangzengyThuayiwucdiI6ngwenshu田單乃收城中得千馀牛，為絳縉衣，畫以五彩龍文，束bingrenwuqijido6rguanzhishuwNwuwdishaoqidudnzdochengshushixuey8z6n9兵刃於其角，而灌脂束葦於尾，燒其端。鑿城數(shù)十穴，夜縱niuzhuan<)shiwuqianr6nsufqihduniuweir。nu6rbenydnjunyanjony右ddjing牛，壯士五千人隨其彳麥。牛尾熱，怒而奔燕軍，燕軍夜大驚。niUweijohudguongmlngxudnydnjonshizhiji。16rl9winsudchiijinsishangwtiqianr6n牛尾炬火光明炫熠，燕軍視之皆龍文，所觸盡死傷。五千人yinxidnm南jizhr"ch^ngzhong90c6n9zhiIfioru6ji&ji16n9qlw6ish&ngsh&ngd6ng因銜枚擊之，而城中鼓磔從之，老弱皆擊銅器為聲，聲動tifindiyonjonddhoibdizduqfrdnsulyfshaq!jidngqfji。ydnjunrdoluonbon天地。燕軍大駭，敗走。弄人遂夷殺其將騎劫。燕軍擾亂奔zfiuq(rdnzhuiwdngzhubdisu6gudchdngyijiepanyan6rguiti<5ndanbingriyidud走，弄人追亡逐北，所過城邑皆畔燕而歸田單，兵日益多，ch^ngshengyanribaiwdngcuzhih6shang?rqiqishiyuchengjiefuw6iqindi乘勝，燕日敗亡，卒至河上，而弄七十馀城皆復為彝。乃yingxiangwangwuiurulin6rtingzheng迎襄王於官，入臨苗而聽政。xiangwdngffngti6ndanhdoyu@finpingjon襄王封田單，號曰安平君。tdishigongyuebingylzhengh6ylqishengshanzhizhfchuqiwuqidngqi太史公曰：兵以正合，以奇勝。善之者，出壽無窮。奇zhenghdixiangshengnihuanzhiwuduanfushinichunOrenkaihuhdurutuo正還相生，如環(huán)之無端。夫始如處女，遹人開戶；彳爰如脫tubujijuqftiandanzhiweixi6兔，遹不及距：其田單之謂邪！chundochizhishawdngyfjarcnqiuwdngzlzhangddzhitdishi初，淖齒之殺渭王也，官人求渭王子法章，得之太史嫩zhijiaw6iMngudnyudnnOlidn6rshanyuzhihdufdzhangsiylqlnggdondnd之家，為人灌園。嫩女憐而善遇之。彳受法章私以情告女，女suiyutongjijurdngonglifdzhangweiqiwangyijujuyan"taishishindsui遂與通。及官人共立法章為奔王，以官距燕，而太史氏女遂weihdusuoweijunwanghduy6為后，所謂“君王后”也ydnzhichnruqiwonhudyiMnwdngxi6n11ngjonzhftngyu^hudnhudyisanshi燕之初入弄，聞畫邑人王躅賢，令軍中日“環(huán)畫邑三十liworuyiwangzhiguyi6rshirdnweiyueqlrdnduogaozlzhi里無入"，以王躅之故。已而使人謂蠅曰：“弄人多高子之yiwuylziw(5ijiangfengzlwanjiagiixieyanr6nyuezlbiiting義，吾以子為將，封子萬家?！滨罟讨x。燕人曰：“子不聽，wuyinsanjundrtuhuayiwangyuezhongch^nbiishierjunzhennObugeng吾引三軍而屠畫邑。"王斶曰：“忠臣不事二君，貞女不更erfuqiwangbutingwujiangutuidrgen<jwuy&gu6jipdwangwubiinengcun二夫。棄王不聽吾諫，故退而耕於野。國既破亡，吾不能存；jinyouji。zhiylbingweijunjiangshizhuji。wGibaoy6yuqisheng6rwuyigubu今又協(xié)之以兵為君將，是助桑為暴也。與其生而無義，固不nlp(?ngsuijingqljingwoshuzhizl怙nju。6rsiq(wangddifuwinzhi如烹！”遂經其頸於樹枝，自奮絕月豆而死。弄亡大夫聞之,yu。wdngbuyiy。ylbub?imidnwoydnkudngzdiw斯shil￡izheho曰：“王蠅，布衣也