英語(yǔ)副詞列表梳理1.句法功能表語(yǔ)Timeisup.Theclassisover.英語(yǔ)中可用作表語(yǔ)的副詞主要是表地點(diǎn)的副詞以及某些及介詞同形的副詞，常見的有here,there,up,down,away,nearby,back,in,home,ahead,upstairs,downstairs,off,on,through,over等。而且這些副詞只能用于連系動(dòng)詞be后作表語(yǔ)，而不用于其他連系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)Putthebiscuitsontheshelfabove.在通常情況下，副詞用作定語(yǔ)總是放在被修飾的名詞或代詞之后。狀語(yǔ)Thegirlisimprovingremarkably.IamveryhappyHecandothisquitewell.Unfortunately,themessageneverarrived.補(bǔ)語(yǔ)Letthefreshairin.介詞賓語(yǔ)It'snotfarfromhere.副詞用作賓語(yǔ)的用法十分有限，通常只用作介詞賓語(yǔ)，并且只限于某些表示時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的副詞，而且不同的副詞有不同的搭配特點(diǎn),女口here和口there可及along,around,down,from,in,near,round,up等介詞連用，但通常不及介詞to連用，如不說(shuō)cometohere,gotothere等（注:fromheretothere是例外）。2.修飾對(duì)象

動(dòng)詞travelswidely形容詞completelysatisfied副詞veryquickly整句Luckily,thelostgirlwasfound.3.類型時(shí)間副詞now,then,next,already,ever,never,yet,soon,too,immediately,hardly,finally,shortly,early,lately,before,ago,today,yesterday.頻度副詞often,always,usually,seldom,sometimes.there,here,everywhere,anywhere,in,out.inside,地點(diǎn)副outside,above,below,down,back,forward,home,upstairs.詞downstairs,across,along,round,around,near,off,past.up,away,on.方式副carefully,properly,suddenly,fast,well,calmly,詞politely,proudly,softly,warmly.程度副much,little,very,rather,so,too,still.quite.詞perfectly,enough,extremely,completely,almost.疑問副詞when,where,why,how.連接副詞therefore,moreover,however,otherwise,then.

4.構(gòu)成形容詞+ly=副詞：quickly,slowly,impatiently,badly,rudely,politely,hopefully,really,kindly,carefully名詞+ly=形容詞：friendly,fatherly,brotherly,weekly,monthly,yearly5.原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最咼級(jí)：及形容詞基本相冋原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)TomrunsasquicklyasJim.TomrunsmorequicklythanPeter.Tomruns(the)mostquicklyofthefour.6.辨析Heissittingclosetome./Watchhimclosely.Youhavecometoolate./Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?Hepushedthestickdeepintothemud./Evenfatherwasdeeplymovedbythefilm.Theplanewasflyinghigh./Ithinkhighly/muchofyouropinion.Heopenedthedoorwide./Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurantwheneveryoulike./Youmayspeakfreely;saywhatyoulike.Doyoulikelatedinners?/No,ldon'tliketoeatlate.It'shardformetosaysorryto