Unit1Friendship同步練習(xí) 1、必修1（unit1）閱讀理解訓(xùn)練。2、學(xué)習(xí)高中英語閱讀理解部分技巧與方法。3、幫助學(xué)生解析長難句。教學(xué)內(nèi)容Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Canyouguesswhattherelationshipbetweenthemis?Enjoyasong.1、必修1（unit1）閱讀理解訓(xùn)練。2、學(xué)習(xí)高中英語閱讀理解部分技巧與方法。3、長難句解析?！馎nne’sBestFriendBackgroundThisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,water,sanitationorfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis.ReadingDo

you

want

a

friend

whom

you

could

tell

everything

to,

like

your

deepest

feelings

and

thoughts?

Or

are

you

afraid

of

thatyour

friend

would

laugh

at

you,

or

would

not

understand

what

you

are

going

through?Anne

Frank

wanted

the

first

kind,soshe

made

her

diary

her

best

friend.Anne

lived

in

Amsterdam

in

the

Netherlands

during

World

War

Ⅱ.Her

family

was

Jewish

so

they

had

to

hide

or

they

would

be

caught

by

German

Nazis.

Sheandherfamilieshidawayfortwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.During

that

time

the

only

true

friends

was

her

diary.

She

said,

“I

don’t

want

to

set

down

a

series

of

facts

as

most

people

do,but

I

want

this

diary

itself

to

be

my

best

friend,

and

I

shall

call

my

friend

Kitty.

Now

read

how

she

felt

after

being

in

the

hiding

place

since

July

1942.Thursday

15th

June

1944Dear

Kitty,I

wonder

if

it’s

because

I

haven’t

been

able

to

be

outdoors

for

so

long

that

I’ve

grown

so

crazy

about

everything

to

do

with

nature.

I

can

well

remember

that

there

was

a

time

when

a

deep

blue

sky,

the

songof

the

birds,

moonlightand

flowers

could

never

have

kept

me

spellbound.

That’s

changed

since

I

washere.…For

example,

one

evening

when

it

was

so

warm,

I

stayedawake

on

purpose

until

half

past

eleven

in

order

to

have

a

good

look

at

the

moon

by

myself.

But

as

the

moon

gave

far

too

much

light,

I

didn’t

dare

open

the

window.

Another

time

five

months

ago,

I

happened

to

be

upstairs

at

dusk

when

the

window

was

open.

I

didn’t

go

downstairs

until

the

window

had

to

be

shut.

The

dark,

rainy

evening,

the

wind,

the

thundering

clouds

held

me

entirely

in

their

power;

it

was

the

first

time

in

a

year

and

a

half

that

I‘d

seen

the

night

face

to

face….…Sadly…I

am

only

able

to

look

at

nature

through

dirty

curtain

before

very

dusty

window.

It’s

no

pleasure

looking

at

nature

through

these

any

longer,

because

nature

is

one

thing

thatreally

must

be

experienced.Yours,AnneFastreading1.Howmanypartsdoesitcontain?Whataredifferentpartsabout?2.ReadthefirstpartofthereadingsectionandanswerthesequestionsWhatdidshesetdowninherdiary?Whendidthestoryhappen?3.Accordingtothediarytofillinthetable.TimeNatureFeelingBeforehiding

Afterhiding

●長難句分析1.Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?1)Heknows_______Iwant.2)gothrough____________Mygrandfatherwentthroughtoomanywars.____________Policemenwentthroughthethief’spocketstolookforthestolenmoney._____________Ihavegonethroughallthemoneymyparentsgavemeforthisweekend.2.AnneFrankwantedthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.make_________sb.sth._______________wemadehimourmonitor.Makesb.dosth.=_______________sth.done3．Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她與家人躲藏了將近二十五個月后被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。before①______________②_________________________________________________.Itwas3daysbeforehecameback.③___________________________.Itwillbenotlongbeforeyoufindyouwerewrong.④________________________AndbeforeIcouldevensmile,Isuddenlysneezed.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,leftbeforeIcouldaskfortheirnames.4．IwonderifitisbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.①Iwonderif/whether…_____________________Iwonderifyouareright.(itis)nowonder(that)…____________Nowonderyouaretired;youhavebeenworkingforhours.②so+adj./adv.(+a/an+n.)+that…such+a/an+adj.+n.③grow/becrazyabout對……十分狂熱，癡迷Younggirlsandboysarecrazyaboutrockmusic.④everything/somethingtodowith__________________他的工作與出版相關(guān)。_______________nothingtodowith_______________Whatheisdoingisnothingtodowithhiswork.5．Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky，thesongofthebirds，moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.Therewasatimewhen…_____________________________________________________________曾經(jīng)有那么一段時間我討厭上學(xué)。6．Thedark，rainyevening，thewind，thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower；itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface...句型：It/This/Thatisthefirst/second/…timethat+主語+have/hasdoneIt/This/Thatwasthefirst/second/…timethat+主語+haddone這是某人第幾次做某事。Itwasthethirdtimethathe________________(make)thesamemistake.ThatisthefirsttimethatI___________________(pass)theexam.7．Itisnopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.Itisnopleasure/nogood/nousedoing…______________________8．Yourfriend,whodoesn’tworkhard,asksyoutohelphimcheatintheexambylookingatyourpaper.Youwilltellhimthatheshouldhavestudied,soyoudon’tlethimlookatyourpaper.1)bydoing__________2)should+havedoneIwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You______homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave9．AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates，Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.在英語中，為了避免句子頭重腳輕則用it做形式主語或形式賓語，而把真正的賓語置后。Ifound____interestingtotalkwithhim._______________________________________學(xué)好英語很重要。10．Iamhavingsometroublewithmyclassmatesatthemoment.現(xiàn)在我與班上的同學(xué)有了些麻煩。_____________________________________________(干)……有困難，有麻煩11．I’mgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.我和我們班里的一位男生一直相處得很好。getalong/onwith與某人相處，事情進(jìn)展….______________________________________我們彼此相處的很好。_________________________________________我的工作進(jìn)展的很好。12．Idowanttochangethissituation，butIdon’tknowhow.do在這里起到________如果要對句中的其他成分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，則用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，即_________________________________Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterday.(對句中能強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào))主旨大意題解題策略▲主題句在文首在說明文、議論文和新聞報道類文體中多采用開頭點明主題的方式。因此，要尋找此類文章的主旨大意就要對文章的開頭段倍加關(guān)注。如：Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak？Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.…65．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Someplacesforweekendbreak.B．Awaytobecomecreativeinart.C．Thecolourfullifeinthecountryside.D．UnknownstoriesofCambridgeUniversity.▲主題句在文尾部分文章通篇敘事或者議論，直至文章最后才對全文做結(jié)論性概括，闡述主旨。此類文章的主旨在文章結(jié)尾才能得以體現(xiàn)?！黝}句貫穿全文部分文章通篇沒有明顯的主題句，隱約體現(xiàn)主旨指向，對此類文章就需要我們認(rèn)真領(lǐng)會每段話題，然后對各段大意加以歸納和概括，得出文章的主旨。如：Asayoungboy，Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrier，andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure：Therewereanimalstosee，peopletovisit，andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop，andDaddid....Forme，justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakformschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork，SoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing（揭露）theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC's

Today

showforoveradecade.Ihavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitled

TricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Howtoexposebadtricks.

B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.C.Howtospendmoneywisely.

D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.ReadandThedogwasworriedaboutbeingcaughtbythefarmer."Don'tworry.IhavestolentenchickensbeforeandIhaveneverbeencaught,"saidthefox."Thatwasbefore,"Saidthedog.狗心里忐忑不安，非常擔(dān)心被農(nóng)夫抓個正著?！e擔(dān)心。我曾偷過他們的十多只雞，從來沒被抓住過?！焙傉f?！鞘且郧暗氖拢Ч氛f，¨如果碰巧今晚被人發(fā)現(xiàn)怎么辦?¨"Whatwillhappenifthefarmerseesustonight?""lfthefarmerseesus,we'1lrunawayquickly,"saidthefox."HowwillIrun“heasked"I'mnotUsetothisplace."¨如果被人發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們就快快逃跑呀!¨狐貍說?！以撏睦锱苣?，”它問，¨我不熟悉這地方?！?Y