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山東省淄博市山鋁第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Rock-climbingisabreathtakingactivity,verypopularnationwideamongyoungpeople,______cooperationaswellascourageplaysanimportantrole.
A.who
B.where
C.which
D.ofwhich參考答案:B2.You’dbetterbeginthepreparationsnowandthemostimportantthingistocheck______thelaboratorycanbeusedforthetests.
A.where
B.when
C.what
D.that參考答案:B略3.Eachdayisagift,and_______myeyesopen,I’11focusonthenewdayandallthehappy
memories
I’ve
storedaway.
A.a(chǎn)swellas
B.a(chǎn)slongas
C.a(chǎn)smuchas
D.asfaras參考答案:4.Intheinterview,hewasaskedthesamequestion
hewouldliketoapplyforthatjob.A.where B.that
C.a(chǎn)s
D.why參考答案:D
5.Little
abouthishair-raisingadventureswhenIfirstmethim.
A.Ihadknown
B.Ihaveknown
C.doIknow
D.didIknow參考答案:D6.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago
havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered
B.hadheconsidered
C.heconsidered
D.didheconsider參考答案:D7.Manyaperson
upsettingofffirecrackersbecauseofheavysmog.A.
isgiven
B.hasgiven
C.aregiven
D.havegiven參考答案:B8.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone______firstisthelibrary.A.repaired B.beingrepaired C.repairing
D.toberepaired參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。theone指代前面提到的buildings與repair是動賓關(guān)系,由前半句房屋需要修繕可知修繕這個動作發(fā)生在need之后,所以用toberepaired.9.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular,theyareingreat_________inthiscity.A.quantity
B.progress
C.production
D.demand參考答案:D10.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey____A.wereplaying
B.weretoplay
C.hadplayed
D.played參考答案:B11.---Badluck!Welosttotheirteam80-82inthefinal.---Nevermind---itcouldbe________.
A.worst
B.better
C.best
D.worse
參考答案:D12.wecan’twaitanylonger.Wemust_______anewwaytosolvetheproblemrightaway.
A.makeup
B.figureout
C.1ookout
D.pickup參考答案:B13."Genius"isacomplicatedconceqt,
manydifferentfactors.A.involved
B.involvingf
C.toinvolved D.beinginvolved參考答案:B14.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?
—Thereisnohurryforthat.I
foraconference.
A.headed
B.washeading
C.a(chǎn)mheading
D.haveheaded參考答案:C15..Toloseweight,youshould_______thefattyfoodsandtakemorevegetables.A.getdowntoB.takenonC.carryon
D.cutbackon
參考答案:D略16.—Lendmesomemoremoney,willyou?—Sorry,I’vegot_______athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.A.noone
B.neither
C.none
D.nothing參考答案:C17.—Mum,Ican’tseeanypointinstudyinghard.
—Comeon,Dear!Yearsofhardstudywillsurely
inyourfuturecareer.
A.makesure
B.payback
C.bringback
D.payoff參考答案:D18.Manygreatartistswerenotfamousintheirowntime,andpeopleonlystartedto_____themmanyyearslater.
A.remind
B.a(chǎn)ppreciate
C.inspire
D.a(chǎn)ssist參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫1.Thebestwayoffindingalawyeristhroughpersonalr_____________(推薦).2.AttheSuzhouconference,oneofthed_____________(代表)praisedChina’sworkonheritagesites.3.TheapplicationforTCMwillh_____________(突顯)thefactthattraditionalChinesemedicineisaculturethathasexistedforthousandsofyears.4.NewsaboutthelossoftheMonaLisawasc_____________(傳播)inalltheFrenchnewspapers.5.Thesenseofexplorationwhichm_____________(激發(fā))theartistswenthandinhandwithanewtypeofphilosophy.6.Lifeguardsaretrainedtodealwith_____________(emergent).7.Hewasastrongathleteandhehadafine_____________(sing)voice.8.Manypeoplethinkthatthe_____________(preserve)foodisharmfultohealth.9.ThebestpartofthetriptoCanadaistheconstante_____________(接觸)tonativespeakers.10.Insteadofrelaxingevenings_____________(spend)withfriends,LeonardopreferredstudyingLatinbyhimself.參考答案:1.recommendation2.delegates3.highlight4.circulated5.motivated6.emergencies7.singing8.preserved9.exposure10.spent三、閱讀理解20.MoYan,aChinesewriterhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinitshistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan--apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomiinshandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory,In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthestoneyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaprolific(多產(chǎn)的)writer.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,beisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.TheawardingceremonywasheldonDecember10.MoYanwonamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardofabout$1million.44.HowdidMoYanfeelwhenhewastoldaboutthenews?A.Excitedandproud.
B.Worriedandcautious.
C.Uncerta
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