山東省濱州市市濱城區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asdarkness

,Imademywayovertothecitypark

onPark

Street.

A.fell;locating

B.falling;located

C.falling;locating

D.fell;located參考答案：D2.Parentsshouldpayattentiontoareas______theirchildishavingdifficultyandspendextratimehelpinghimorher.

A.whenB.where

C.whichD.why參考答案：B3.______________________,hehadtowalkhomeatmidnight.A.TherewasnomeansoftransportationB.WithmeansoftransportationtotakeC.AlthoughtherewasnomeansoftransportationD.Therebeingnomeansoftransportation參考答案：D4.InOctober,thepriceofthe_____toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission

B.introduction

C.instruction

D.Admission參考答案：D5.Theyoungteacherwhohasa____facecanmakehisclasses____andinteresting.Alovely,lively

Blovely,lovely

Clikely,friendly

Duglily,lively參考答案：A6.______thesecretofnature,theyoungscientisthaslittletimeforentertainment．A.Devotedtobringup

B.DevotedhimselftobringupC.Devotedtobringingup

D.Devotingtobringup參考答案：C略7.__________,theworkershadtoworkdayandnightbecausethedeadlineoftheprojectwasdrawingnear.

A.Hotaswastheweather

B.Hotastheweatherwas

C.Astheweatherwashot

D.Ashottheweatherwas參考答案：B略8.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy__.

A.wouldhavebeensaved

B.hadbeensaved

C.willbesaved

D.wassaved參考答案：A9.-YouwerenotinwhenIcameovertoyourhouse.

-Oh,I____________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaiting B.hadwaited C.amwaiting D.havewaited參考答案：A10.—Hasyourmotherfinishedherpaperyet?—Idon’tknow;she_______itthismorning.A.wrote

B.haswritten

C.hadwritten

D.waswriting

參考答案：D11.---Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinthemiddleofmyclass?---_____________A.Nothingmuch

B.Nothingserious

C.Neveragain

D.Nevermind參考答案：C12.Scientistswillfindalternativeenergytorunourcarsandhomesbeforeoilis_______.A.diedout

B.runover

C.usedup

D.brokenup

參考答案：C略13.Iamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyononeoccasion

frightened．A．Ihaveeverfelt B．Ihadeverfelt

C．didIfeel

D．hadIeverfelt參考答案：C14.Thesalesfigureinourstorewillgreatlyincreaseonceourcustomers_______ourfriendsnotonlycustomers.A.areconsideringB.hasbeenconsidered

C.areconsidered

D.willbeconsidered參考答案：C15.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：B16.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：B略17..Ifhe

thepoem“Deerpark”,hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiinTangDynasty.A.hadread

B.couldhaveread

C.read

D.wouldhaveread參考答案：A略18.—Howdoyoufindthetownyouvisitedyesterday?—Thetownhaschangedoutofall______inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization

B.description

C.expression

D.recognition參考答案：D略二、填空19.TreasureShipDiscoveredStormywavescutshortthevoyageoftheChinesemerchantshipasitleftasouthernportloaded

61

porcelain(瓷器)tosellitswaresalongtheancienttraderouteknownastheMarineSilkRoad.800years

62

,Chinesescientistsawakenedtheship,

63

(lie)uprightontheseabedmilesoffthecoastofGuangdong,whichwas

64

(true)amazingandimpossibletovalue.ItisChineseexperts’

65

(believe)thattheshipdatesbacktothe

66

(two)periodoftheSongDynasty.At25meterslongand10meterswide,itisthelargestcargoshipfromthatgoldenperiodofChinesemerchanthistory

67

(discover)sofar.Theshipwaswellpreserved.Thescientistsusedahugesteelbasket

68

(lift)itoutinonepiece,bettertopreserveitsoriginallooks.Theythenstoreditinapurpose-builtmuseum.Discoveredbyaccidentin1987,theship

69

(name)NanhaiNo1.Beingburiedintwometersofmuddidmuchtoprotecttheship,

70

itmadeexcavation(挖掘)verydifficult.參考答案：61.with62.later63.lying64.truly65.belief66.second67.discovered68.tolift69.wasnamed70.but20.Cryingmarriage?

61

(surprise),isn’tit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and

62

(remain)infashion

63

theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa

64

(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch

65

sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.

66

,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon

67

asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.

Infact,therewerecases

68

whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisa

69

bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe

70

(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysof

China,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.參考答案：61.Surprising62.remained63.until/till64.necessity65.the66.Otherwise67.her68.in69.way/means70.arranged65.the

same前一定有冠詞the。故填the66.Otherwise

句意：每個(gè)新娘必須在婚禮上哭，否則鄰居會(huì)瞧不起她。故填Otherwise67.her

新娘在婚禮上必須哭，“否則”鄰居們就會(huì)瞧不起她。故填her68.in

inwhich引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故填in69.way/means

awaytodosth.做某事的方法。故填way.70.arranged

arrangedmarriage意為“包辦婚姻”，用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)，即“被包辦的婚姻”。故填arranged【知識(shí)拓展】1.awaytodosth.做某事的方法；awayofdoingsth.做某事的方法2.until/not...until之間的區(qū)別：until“直到”,表示某一種行為一直持續(xù)到某一時(shí)間。用在肯定句中，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是可延續(xù)性的。not...until“直到...才”表示直到某一時(shí)間,某一行為才發(fā)生,之前該行為并沒有發(fā)生.用在否定句中，主句中的謂語(yǔ)可以是延續(xù)性的也可以是短暫性動(dòng)詞。1.IstudiedEnglisuntil9o'clocklastnight.我咋晚學(xué)英語(yǔ)一直學(xué)到9點(diǎn)鐘.(表示9點(diǎn)前一直在學(xué))2.IdidnotstudyEnglisuntil9o'clocklastnight.我咋晚直到9點(diǎn)鐘才學(xué)英語(yǔ).(表示9點(diǎn)才開始學(xué))三、閱讀理解21.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.58．Accordingtothispassageweknowthat________.A．peoplebegantoplayping-pongaboutonehundredyearsagoB．a(chǎn)bout100yearsagopeopleranorjumpedwhentheyplayedC．basketballhasalongerhistorythanvolleyballD．notallthegameshavealonghistory59．Thewriterdidn'ttellusinthispassagethat________.A．basketballwasinventedinAmericaB．sportschangewiththeseasonsC．gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivitiesD．footballisplayedallovertheworld60．Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.B．Peopleswimonlybecausetherearealotofriversintheircountry.C．Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbeforeagame.D．Sportsandgamescandevelopthefriendshipbetweenpeopleallovertheworld.參考答案：DAB58.D本題可用排除法。A、B兩項(xiàng)文章未提及。從文中第五段第三句可知籃球、排球都是新的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)形式，但并未說哪個(gè)更新，故可排除C項(xiàng)。59.AB、C、D三項(xiàng)文中均有提及，而A項(xiàng)沒涉及。60.B從最后一段可知，A、C、D的表述均是正確的，而文中雖提及在多河流或近海的國(guó)家游泳很流行，但并不能說人們游泳僅僅是因?yàn)楹恿鳌?2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。___71____Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfaraway,butbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnightfall.___72___Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitory(宿舍樓)forthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere.___73___Thiswasthefirsthostel(青年招待所).Today,youngstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehostel,theyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry.___74___Often,atthe