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日測試題A-D篇七選五----語法填空
Humanspeechcontainsmorethan2,000differentsounds,fromthe
common“m”and“a”totherareclicksofsomesouthernAfricanlanguages.
Butwhyarecertainsoundsmorecommonthanothers?Aground-breaking,
five-yearstudyshowsthatdiet-relatedchangesinhumanbiteledtonew
speechsoundsthatarenowfoundinhalftheworld’slanguages.開創(chuàng)性的
Morethan30yearsago,thescholarCharlesHockettnotedthatspeech
soundscalledlabiodentals,suchas“f”and“v”,weremorecommoninthelanguagesofsocietiesthatatesofterfoods.Nowateamofresearchersledby
DamiánBlasiattheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,hasfoundhowandwhythistrendarose.32.WhichaspectofthehumanspeechsounddoesDamiánBlasi’sresearch
focuson?A.Itsvariety.
B.Itsdistribution.C.Itsquantity.
D.Itsdevelopment.產(chǎn)生(arise)唇齒音33.Whywasitdifficultforancienthumanadultstoproducelabiodentals?A.Theyhadfewerupperteeththanlowerteeth.B.TheycouldnotopenandclosetheirlipseasilyC.Theirjawswerenotconvenientlystructured.D.Theirlowerfrontteethwerenotlargeenough.
Theydiscoveredthattheupperandlowerfrontteethofancienthuman
adultswerealigned(對齊),makingithardtoproducelabiodentals,which
areformedbytouchingthelowerliptotheupperteeth.Later,ourjaws
changedtoanoverbitestructure(結(jié)構(gòu)),makingiteasiertoproducesuch
sounds.覆咬合新石器時(shí)期
Theteamshowedthatthischangeinbitewasconnectedwiththe
developmentofagricultureintheNeolithicperiod.Foodbecameeasierto
chewatthispoint.Thejawbonedidn’thavetodoasmuchworkandso
didn’tgrowtobesolarge.
Analysesofalanguagedatabasealsoconfirmedthattherewasaglobal
changeinthesoundofworldlanguagesaftertheNeolithicage,withtheuseof“f”and“v”increasingremarkablyduringthelastfewthousandyears.Thesesoundsarestillnotfoundinthelanguagesofmanyhunter-gatherer
peopletoday.34.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Supportingevidencefortheresearchresults.B.Potentialapplicationoftheresearchfindings.C.Afurtherexplanationoftheresearchmethods.D.Areasonabledoubtabouttheresearchprocess.
Thisresearchoverturnsthepopularviewthatallhumanspeechsounds
werepresentwhenhumanbeingsevolvedaround300,000yearsago.“The
setofspeechsoundsweusehasnotnecessarilyremainedstablesincethe
appearanceofhumanbeings,butratherthehugevarietyofspeechsounds
thatwefindtodayistheproductofacomplexinterplayofthingslike
biologicalchangeandculturalevolution,”saidStevenMoran,amemberof
theresearchteam.35.WhatdoesStevenMoransayaboutthesetofhumanspeechsounds?A.Itiskeytoeffectivecommunication.B.Itcontributesmuchtoculturaldiversity.C.Itisacomplexanddynamicsystem.D.Itdrivestheevolutionofhumanbeings.推翻動(dòng)態(tài)的,發(fā)展變化的gradev.n.assign------n.
varyfrom...toassigneddateassignedreadingsubmit----n.submityourapplicationpreviousadjtheduedateanexcusedabsencemindfulofunthinkinglyunintentionallysidedishgoagainstmoralfoodconsumptionFoodwastegoesagainstthemoralgrain.carehomewellbeingdreamupstaffextrasessionasharedinterestasenseofachievementscholararise--pt.databaseconfirmremarkablyremainstableinterplayevolutioncomplex/complicateddynamicadj.詞匯檢測A-D篇七選五
FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.”O(jiān)nereasonwas:“You’llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,”whileanotherread:“36”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)competition.發(fā)表了一篇題為...的文章A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You'llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood"seekingtrainingpartner"notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.CincreaseyourtrainingeffortworkharderC.如果你和別人一起訓(xùn)練,你會(huì)更加努力?!督∩怼冯s志最近刊登了一篇名為“感謝你健身伙伴的五個(gè)理由”,其中一個(gè)理由是:“如果你知道有人在健身房等你,你真的會(huì)出現(xiàn)”,另一條則寫著:“36”。和健身搭檔一起,你會(huì)增加你的訓(xùn)練努力,因?yàn)橛幸粋€(gè)微妙的競爭.七選五
So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?
Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.37
Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood"seekingtrainingpartner"notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.問句DD.你想在你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)中成為一個(gè)更好的運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎?那么,如何找到健身搭檔呢?首先,確定你想從那個(gè)人身上得到什么。37或者你只是想要身體健康,能夠動(dòng)起來有力量和靈活性?想想你想和你的鍛煉伙伴一起做的運(yùn)動(dòng)。七選五
Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon’tresultinausefulresponse.
38
Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.E.Howcanyouwriteagood"seekingtrainingpartner"notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.BB..健身搭檔通常需要住在附近。
你可能會(huì)考慮在社交媒體上發(fā)布你正在尋找的事物,但它可能不會(huì)導(dǎo)致一個(gè)有用的回應(yīng)。38
如果你打算在健身房鍛煉,那個(gè)人必須屬于同一個(gè)健身房。七選五
Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.39
A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.E.Howcanyouwriteagood"seekingtrainingpartner"notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.段尾空G.尋找訓(xùn)練伙伴的任何通告都應(yīng)包括此類信息。
我的搭檔把她的要求貼在當(dāng)?shù)匾粋€(gè)公園的告示板上。她的布告包括她想做什么樣的訓(xùn)練,一周幾天,每次訓(xùn)練要花多少小時(shí),以及她的年齡。還列出了她喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)和活動(dòng),并提供了她的電話號碼。GAboutherownpersonalinformation七選五
Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.40
Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit-yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.FA.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.E.Howcanyouwriteagood"seekingtrainingpartner"notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.
你和你的伙伴可能會(huì)有不同的技能。40經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間后,你們兩個(gè)都將受益----你的伙伴將能夠舉起更多的重量,你將變得更健康。你們之間關(guān)系的核心是你們將永遠(yuǎn)在那里幫助對方。F.接受你們之間的差異,學(xué)會(huì)與他人合作。
Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.
Someofour41arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we42alongChalkCreek.Iwas43thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas44,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So45tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It46-hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.完型41.A.ideasB.jokesC.memoriesD.discoveries42.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled43.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried44.A.unhurtB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid45.A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.asfor46.A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)起作用,有效果在過去的十年里,我的丈夫、我們的孩子和我有著非常棒的露營經(jīng)歷。我們的一些記憶很有趣,尤其是在我們的孩子很小的時(shí)候。有一次,我們沿著白堊溪露營。我擔(dān)心我們15個(gè)月大的孩子會(huì)掉進(jìn)小溪里.我在他的腰上系了一根繩子,讓他靠近我們的位置。這持續(xù)了大約十分鐘。他很不舒服,他的哭聲讓整個(gè)營地都知道了。所以我沒再把他綁起來,而是密切關(guān)注他。這樣做很有效果——他最終沒有掉進(jìn)小溪里。然而,我三歲的兒子卻掉進(jìn)了小溪里。
Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe47,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly48ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The49pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto50themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No51.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere52,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere53.47.A.signedupB.calmeddownC.checkedoutD.headedoff48.A.arrangedB.interruptedC.completedD.recorded49.A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed50.A.findB.hideC.startD.fix51.A.
luckB.answerC.wonderD.signal52.A.patientlyB.tirelesslyC.doubtfullyD.helplessly53.A.sorryB.braveC.safeD.right出發(fā)還有一次,我們在瓦萊西托湖租了一艘船。當(dāng)我們出發(fā)時(shí),天空是晴朗的,但暴風(fēng)雪在山中快速移動(dòng),這很快就打斷了我們平靜的上午旅行。風(fēng)變大了,雷聲隆隆。我丈夫停止釣魚來啟動(dòng)馬達(dá)。不管用。他又試了一次。運(yùn)氣不好。d發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)壞了,我們被困在湖中。當(dāng)我們都無助地坐在那里時(shí),一個(gè)漁夫停了下來,扔給我們一根繩子,然后拖著我們回來了。然后我們就安全了。startthemotor啟動(dòng)馬達(dá)
Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof54,wonderingwhatcampingfunand55wewillexperiencenext.54.A.reliefB.dutyC.prideD.excitement55.A.failureB.adventureC.performanceD.conflict
現(xiàn)在,每年當(dāng)我丈夫把露營車?yán)鲕噹鞎r(shí),我們都充滿了興奮感,想知道接下來我們會(huì)經(jīng)歷什么露營樂趣和冒險(xiǎn)。asenseof
excitementadventure表目的語法填空
TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).56
(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes57
sizeofYellowstoneNationalPart,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparkinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat58
(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority59
(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.theCoveringweretoincrease
中國政府最近敲定了建立大熊貓國家公園的計(jì)劃。覆蓋面積大約是黃石國家公園面積的三倍,大熊貓國家公園將是該國第一批國家公園之一。該計(jì)劃將保護(hù)范圍擴(kuò)大到大量以前未受保護(hù)的地區(qū),將許多現(xiàn)有的大熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)置于一個(gè)管理機(jī)構(gòu)之下,以提高效率并減少管理上的不一致性。
Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP60
(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protecting
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