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山東省濰坊市育才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quiet
C.calm
D.silent
參考答案:C略2.Thoughheis______orphan,heisleading______happylife.A.an;the
B.an;/
C./;a
D.an;a參考答案:D3.
Doyouknowwhowill______ourcompany’sbusinesswhenourmanagerisretired?A.takeover
B.takeup
C.takeon
D.takein參考答案:A4.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;whichB.onlytofind;that
C.tofind;whomD.found;that參考答案:B5.TheteachertoldLiming______thesamemistakeagain.A.notmaking
B.nottomake
C.tomaking
D.made參考答案:B6.Thetwogirlstalkedquietly______disturbothersinthereadingroom.A.inorderto
B.sothat
C.inordernotto
D.sothatnot參考答案:C7.Inmyopinion,_____wildanimalsshouldbeallowedtolivein_____wild.A./;/
B.the;the
C./;the
D.the;/參考答案:C8.Thenaughtyboy______tohismotherthattheeggswere______byhimself.A.lied;lay
B.lied;laid
C.lay;laid
D.lay;lay參考答案:B9.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJohnandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime
wemeetthemagain.A.
after
B.
before
C.since
D.when參考答案:B10.---Hasyourmanagercomebackfromabroad?
---Yes.He________inAustraliafortwoweeks,dealingwithabigbusinessthere.A.hasstayed B.hadstayed C.stayed
D.hasbeenstaying參考答案:C11.—Hemadeanapology________beblamedforwhathehaddone.—It’sreallywiseofhim.A.soastonot
B.inordernottoC.a(chǎn)stonotso
D.inordernotto參考答案:B12.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.will
focus
D.hadfocused參考答案:B略13.--____doyougohomeaweek?
--Onceaweek.AHowlong
BHowmuch
C
Howsoon
DHowoften參考答案:D14.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_____seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces
A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause參考答案:C略18.Eachdayisagift,and______myeyesopen,I’llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI’vestoredaway.
A.aswellas
B.asmuchas
C.aslongas
D.asfaras參考答案:C16.--Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?--Yes,I’veneverbeento______onebefore.A.amoreexcited
B.amoreexciting
C.themostexcited
D.themostexciting參考答案:B17.Peopleinthevillage________thecollegegraduatetobetheirleader,fortheythoughthecouldhelptheirvillagebecomebetter.A.votedagainst
B.votedon C.votedfor
D.votedwith參考答案:C[句意:村里的人們投票支持那個(gè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生做他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo),因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他能幫他們村變得更好。voteagainst投票反對(duì);voteon對(duì)……進(jìn)行表決;votefor投票支持;votewith同……投相同票。結(jié)合句意,C項(xiàng)最佳。]18.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.A.turnedup
B.turneddown
C.turnedoff
D.turnedout參考答案:D二、填空19.課文內(nèi)容填空WangKunandhissisterWangWeihaddreamtabout77_______(take)78_____greatbiketrip.
Theydecidedtocycle79________the
MekongRiver,from80_______itbeginstowhereitends.WangWeiinsistedthatthey81_______(start)inQinghaiwheretheriverbeginsin82_______toseealloftheMekongRiver.
WangKunsaidthat
wouldbeverydifficult.
ButWangWeirefused83_______hermind,sayingthatitwouldbeaninteresting84________.TheMekongRiverbiginsataglacieronTibetanMountain,atanaltitudeofmorethan5,000meters.Theriverissmall85_____first.Itmoves86_______(rapid)asitpassesdeepvalleys.Sometimestheriverenterswidevalleysandbecomesa87_______.Ittravelsslowlythroughhills,lowvalleys,andplains.TheMekonghasa88________of4,909km.Itpassesthroughmorecountries89_______anyotherriverinChina.OnceitflowsoutofChina,itcontinuestogofor2,711km90_______Laos,Tailand,VietnamandCambodia.AtlastinVietnamit91_______theSouthChinasea.參考答案:77.taking
78.
a
79.along
80.where
81.start
82order
83.tochange84.experience
85.at
86.rapidly
87.waterfall
88.length89.than
90through91.enters1.I'dliketo
81
82
acreditcard.
我想申請(qǐng)信用卡。2.Don’t
83
thethingsclosesttoyourheart
84
85
.
不要將與你內(nèi)心最貼近的事物視為理所當(dāng)然的存在。3.Thissentencejustdoesn't
86
87
,nomatterhowyoureadit.
無(wú)論你怎樣讀這個(gè)句子,它還是講不通。4.Youdidn't
88
ourdifferentbackgrounds
89
90
.
你沒(méi)有考慮到我們的背景不同。參考答案:81.apply
82.for
83.take
84.for
85.granted 86.make 87.sense 88.take 89.into 90.account三、閱讀理解21.Americancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld:Ineverycountry,citiesreflect(反映)thevaluesoftheculture.Americancitiesarechanging,justasAmericansocietyischanging.
AfterWorldWarII,thepopulationofmostlargeAmericancitiesdecreased;however,thepopulationinmanySunBeltcitiesincreased.LosAngelesandHoustonarecitieswherepopulationshifts(轉(zhuǎn)移)toandfromthecityreflectthechangingvaluesofAmericansociety.Inthelate1940sandearly1950s,cityresidents(居民)becamewealthier.Theyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespace.Theymovedoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs(郊區(qū)).Nowthingsarechanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesinthe1950sarenowadults.Many,unliketheirparents,wanttoliveinthecities.TheycontinuetomovetoSunBeltcitiesandolderonesoftheNortheastandMidwest.Manyyoungprofessionalsaremovingbackintothecity.Theypreferthecitytothesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;ortheyjustenjoytheexcitementandpossibilitiesthatthecityoffers.Thepopulationshiftisbringingproblemsaswellasbenefits(好處).Countlesspoorpeoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybecausetheownerswanttosellthebuildingsormakeapartmentsforsaleinsteadofforrent.Inthe1950s,manypoorpeopledidnothaveenoughmoneytomovetothesuburbs;nowmanyofthesesamepeopledonothaveenoughmoneytostayinthecities.Onlyafewyearsago,peoplethoughtthattheolderAmericancitiesweredying.Somecityresidentsnowseeabright,newfuture.Othersseeonlyproblemsandconflicts.Onethingissure:manydyingcitiesarealiveagain.64.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcitiesallovertheworld?
A.Theyarealive.
B.Theyarehopeless.
C.Theyaresimilar.
D.Theyaredifferent.65.WhydidAmericancityresidents(居民)wanttoliveinthesuburbsafterWorldWarII?
A.BecauseolderAmericancitiesweredying.
B.Becausetheywerericherandneededmorespace.
C.Becausecitiescontainedtheworstpartsofsociety.
D.Becausetheycouldhardlyaffordaliveinthecity.66.Accordingtothe4thparagraph,agreatmanypoorpeopleinAmericancities
.
A.arefacedwithhousingproblems
B.areforcedtomovetothesuburbs
C.wanttoselltheirbuildings
D.needmoremoneyfordailyexpenses67.Wecanconcludefromthetextthat
.
A.Americancitiesarechangingfortheworse
B.peoplehavedifferentviewsonAmericancities
C.manypeoplearenowmovingfromAmericancities
D.thepopulationisdecreasinginolderAmericancities參考答案:略22.Book:NoLookingBackAuthor:ShivaniGuptaShivanihadthrownapartyoneeveningandawokethenextmorninginhospitalbecauseofacarcrash.IttookShivaniyearsofpain.struggleanddeterminationtoregaincontrolofherlifeandherbody.Thentragedy(悲劇)struckagain.Asthenewly-marriedShivanidrovetoManaliwithherfamily,atruckcrashedintohercar.Shivanirefusedtogivein—'shewouldn’tletherinjurykeepherfromachievingherambitions.Book:CourageBeyondCompareAuthor:SanjaySharmaThe10sportspersonsinthebookarechampionsindiversefieldslikeathletics,swimming,andbadminton,whohavebroughtglorytothecountry.Theyovercametheirphysicallimitationstoreachthetopoftheirchosenfields.Book:FacetoFaceAuthor:VedMehtaBlindsincetheageoffour,theauthorledalonelychildhoodinIndiauntilhewasacceptedtotheArkansasSchoolfortheBlindtowhichheflewaloneat15.Americaandtheschoolchangedhislife,leadinghimtodegreesatOxfordandHarvardandafruitfulwritingcareer.Book:ThisStarWonVGoOutAuthor:LoriandWayneEarlDiagnosed(診斷)withcancerat12,EstherEarlwasabrightandtalented,butverynormalteenager.Shelivedahope-filledandgenerouslife.Acheerful,positiveandencouragingdaughter,sisterandfriend,Estherdiedin2010,shortlyafterturning16,butnotbeforeinspiringthousandsthroughhergrowingonlinepresence.21.ThebookNoLookingBackmainlytalks
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