狀語(yǔ)從句Igotupearly.Icouldcatchtheearlybus.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.為了，為的是Hestudiedhard.Hecouldpasstheexam.Hestudiedhardsothathecouldpasstheexam.為了，為的是目的狀語(yǔ)從句IgotupveryearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.Hestudiedhardsothathecouldpasstheexam.sothat用于連接兩個(gè)句子，表示“為了...；以便于...”，sothat連接的句子叫做“目的狀語(yǔ)從句”。在目的狀語(yǔ)從句中，一般情況下還有can或could。Exercises1.Putonyourovercoat___youwon'tcatchacold.A.sothatB.orC.when2.Shegotupearlythismorning______shecouldgetthereontime.3.Sheclosedthedoor______otherscouldn'tcomein.Asothatsothat4.Shegotupearlysothatshecouldgetthereontime.(改為同義句)Shegotupearly__________shecouldgetthereontime.5.Pleasespeakloudersothateveryonecanhearyou.(改為同義句)Pleasespeaklouder__________everyonecanhearyou.inorderthatinorderthatShegotupearlyinorderthatshecouldgetthereontime.為了，為...起見Pleasespeaklouderinorderthateveryonecanhearyou.為了，為...起見inorderthat等于sothat，在句中做目的狀語(yǔ)。意為：“為了...；為...起見”。Wegotupearlysothatwecouldcatchtheearlybus.(改為同義句)Wegotupearly___________catchtheearlybus.Hestudiedhardsothathecouldpasstheexam.(改為同義句)Hestudiedhard___________passtheexam.inordertoinordertosoastosoastoWegotupearlysoastocatchtheearlybus.為了Hestudiedhardinordertopasstheexam.為了sothat或inorderthat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句還可以轉(zhuǎn)換為soastodo或inordertodo的形式。它是如此強(qiáng)壯，以至于它能舉起那個(gè)盆子。Itissostrongthatitcanlifttheplate.如此...以至于...他是如此饑餓，以至于他吃了100個(gè)漢堡。Heissohungrythathehaseaten100hamburgers.如此...以至于...Itissostrongthatitcanlifttheplate.Heissohungrythathehaseaten100hamburgers.“so+adj./adv.+that”從句，表示“如此...，以致于...”，that從句叫做“結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句”。1.這個(gè)箱子是如此的重，以致于我搬不動(dòng)它。Theboxis___heavy___Ican'tliftit.2.Kate是如此之忙，以致于這個(gè)周末她不能跟我們一起去野餐。Kateis___busy___shecan'thaveapicnicwithusthisweekend.sothatsothatExercises1.Theboyis___young___hecan'tgotoschool.2.Thechildrenare___excited___theycan'twait___opentheirstockings.3.Theroomis___large___itcanhold100people.sothatsothattosothatTheboxissoheavythatIcan'tliftit.(改為同義句)Itis___________box___Ican'tliftit.Heissoprettythateveryonelikeshim.(改為同義句)Heis___________boy___everyonelikeshim.suchthataheavysuchaprettythat“so+adj.+that從句”等同于“such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+that從句”。注意：當(dāng)名詞前有many,much,few,little(少)修飾時(shí)用so...that....連接。eg:他有如此多的書，以至于我數(shù)也數(shù)不過(guò)來(lái)。Hehassomany

books

thatIcan'tcountthem.食物太多了，以至于我們吃不完。Therewassomuch

food

thatwecouldn'teatitall.我有如此少的錢，以至于我買不起車。Ihavesolittle

money

thatIcan'taffordacar.

Exercises1.Thefilmissoexcitingthateveryonelikesit.(改為同義句)Itis____________________everyonelikesit.2.Theproblemissodifficultthatfewofuscanworkitout.(改為同義句)Itis____________problem____fewofuscanworkitout.suchanexcitingfilmthatsuchadifficultthat"so+adj.+that從句"還可以改為"too+adj./adv.+(forsb.)+todo"的形式。太...而不能...太...而不能...TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tliftit.(改為同義句)Theboxistooheavyformetolift.Thelittlegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.(改為同義句)Thelittlegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.Exercises1.Thewaterissodirtythatwecan'tdrinkit.(改為同義句)Thewateris___dirty___us___drink.2.Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry.(改為同義句)Theboxis___heavy_________carryit.3.Hewassoillthathecouldn'tgotoschool.(改為同義句)Hewas___ill___gotoschool.toofortosohecan'tthattooto1.Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.(改為同義句)Thegirlis___young___gotoschool.Thegirlis_______________gotoschool.tootonotoldenoughto足夠大so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句除了改為too...todo之外，還可以改為adj./adv.+enough+todo。Exercises1.Thewateristoodirty