Unit1

短語：1表現(xiàn)良好/不好behavewell/badly

2離開,啟程,出發(fā)

moveoff3遵守規(guī)則observetherules4觀察某人做某事observesbdo/doingsth

5尊重(兩種表達(dá))respectsb./sth.;berespectfultosb./sth.

6就某事與某人爭論arguewithsbaboutsth7過著…生活

lead/livea...life8想法涌上心頭crowdin/conjureup9激勵/鼓勵某人做某事inspire/encouragesbtodo10蔑視lookdownupon/on

sb./sth.11查閱，參考

referto/makereferenceto12碰巧

bychance13碰見comeacross14打算做某事

intendtodo15被用來beintendedtodo16繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持

carryon詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：1achievev.---achievementn.2connectv.---connection

n.3organizev.---organizationn.4behavev.---behaviourn.5observev.---observationn.6arguev.----argument

n.7crowdv.---crowded

adj.8inspirev.---inspirdadj.

inspiringadj.

inspirationn.9referv.---referred

過去式

referred過去分詞10sickadj.---sicknessn.11intendv.---intentionn.12kindadj.---kindnessn.13considerateadj.---consideration

n.14deliverv.---deliveryn.句型：1如果,在…的條件下

ontheconditionthat2值得做某事(worthwhile)

beworthwhiledoing/beworthwhiletodo3為什么不做某事

Whydon’tyoudosth/whynotdosth?Unit2

短語：1為…爭取而斗爭

strugglefor...

2為…反對而斗爭

struggleagainst...3在過去十年里(現(xiàn)在完成時)inthepastdecade4餓死dieofhunger/starvetodeath5幸虧;由于thanksto...6使…擺脫…ridsb/sthof...7擺脫…getridof...8對…感到滿意besatisfied/contentwith9寧愿做…而不愿做…wouldratherdothando

10配備…beequippedwithsth.11遺憾做某事regrettodo

12后悔做了某事regretdoing13增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)buildupone'sstrength14導(dǎo)致…leadto...15集中…

focuson...16使…免受…keep...freefrom/of

17對…做出評論commenton/uponsth句型：1做某事沒有用/好處（兩個句型）Itisnouse/gooddoing...;Itisnotworthdoing...2…是不容否認(rèn)的

Thereisnodoubtthat...3做某事沒有意義Itismeaninglesstodosth.4在做某事方面有困難

havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth5值得做某事

sth.beworthdoing/beworthyofdoing/beworthytobedone/beworthwhiledoing/beworthwhiletodo詞性變化：1hungryadj.---hungern.2disturbv.----disturbingadj.3ridv.---rid過去式

rid過去分詞4freeadj.----freedomn.5equipv.---

equipment

n.(不可數(shù))

equipped過去式

equipped

過去分詞6confusev.---confusedadj.

confusingadj.7regretv.---

regretted

過去式

regretted過去分詞8chemistryn.---chemicaladj.9producev.---production

n.10bacteriumn.----bacteria

n.復(fù)數(shù)11leadv.---led過去式

led過去分詞12discoveradj.---discoveryn.13skimv..---skimmed

過去式

skimmed

過去分詞Unit3

短語：1直到現(xiàn)在(現(xiàn)在完成時)uptonow2對…感到滿足be/feelcontentwith

3發(fā)財(cái)makeafortune

4窮的；缺少的badlyoff(worseoff)-反:welloff(betteroff)5克服困難overcome6挑出，辨別出pickout

7切斷，隔絕cutoff8說服某人做某事odoing/todosth./convincesb.todo9說服某人某事convincesb.ofsth.10特別的

particular11對…挑剔be

particularabout/oversth.13在這/那次atthis/thattime14對…做出反應(yīng)

react/responseto...句型：1findit+adj.+that/todosth造句2Notthat…,butthat….造句3asif…造句詞性變化：1humourousadj.---humor

n.2astonishv.---astonishedadj.astonishing

adj.

astonishmentn.3fortunen.-

fortunateadj.fortunately

adv.unfortunateadj.unfortunatelyadv.4borev.----boringadj.boredadj.5entertainv.---entertainingadj.entertainmentn.6wearv.---wear-wore-wornworn-outadj.7failv.----failuren.8succeedv.----success

n.9convincev.---convincing

adj.10directv.---directorn.directionn.11occasionn.---adj.

occasionaladv.

occasionally12slidev.---slid過去式slid過去分詞13amusev.---

amusedadj.amu