實(shí)驗(yàn)組網(wǎng)圖PCAPCBE1/0/1E1/0/1E1/0/24E1/0/24SWASWBE1/0/2E1/0/2PCCPCD實(shí)驗(yàn)一：交換機(jī)端口配置說(shuō)明：SwitchA與SwitchB通過(guò)E0/1口互連；HostA與SwitchA的E0/2口相連，IP地址為/24，HostB與SwitchB的E0/2口相連，IP地址為/24。

SwitchA:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchA/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchA***/[SwitchA]inte0/1/***進(jìn)入交換機(jī)的互連端口***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]speed100/***設(shè)置端口的速度為100M***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]duplexfull/***設(shè)置端口的雙工模式為全雙工***/

SwitchB:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchB/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchB***/[SwitchB]inte0/1/***進(jìn)入交換機(jī)的互連端口***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/1]speed100/***設(shè)置端口的速度為100M***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/1]duplexfull/***設(shè)置端口的雙工模式為全雙工***/實(shí)驗(yàn)二：交換機(jī)鏈路聚合配置說(shuō)明：SwitchA與SwitchB通過(guò)E0/1、E0/2端口互連；HostA與SwitchA的E0/3口相連，IP地址為/24，HostB與SwitchB的E0/3口相連，IP地址為/24。

SwitchA:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchA/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchA***/[SwitchA]inte0/1/***進(jìn)入交換機(jī)的互連端口***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]speed100/***設(shè)置端口的速度為100M***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]duplexfull/***設(shè)置端口的雙工模式為全雙工***/[SwitchA]inte0/2/***進(jìn)入交換機(jī)的互連端口***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/2]speed100/***設(shè)置端口的速度為100M***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/2]duplexfull/***設(shè)置端口的雙工模式為全雙工***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/2]quit/***退回系統(tǒng)視圖進(jìn)行端口聚合***/[SwitchA]link-aggregationEthernet0/1toEthernet0/2both

SwitchB:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchB/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchB***/[SwitchB]inte0/1/***進(jìn)入交換機(jī)的互連端口***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/1]speed100/***設(shè)置端口的速度為100M***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/1]duplexfull/***設(shè)置端口的雙工模式為全雙工***/[SwitchB]inte0/2/***進(jìn)入交換機(jī)的互連端口***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/2]speed100/***設(shè)置端口的速度為100M***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/2]duplexfull/***設(shè)置端口的雙工模式為全雙工***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/2]quit/***退回系統(tǒng)視圖進(jìn)行端口聚合***/[SwitchB]link-aggregationEthernet0/1toEthernet0/2both實(shí)驗(yàn)三：交換機(jī)生成樹(shù)協(xié)議配置說(shuō)明：SwitchA與SwitchB通過(guò)E0/1、E0/2端口互連，形成一個(gè)環(huán)狀拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)；HostA與SwitchA的E0/3口相連，IP地址為/24，HostB與SwitchB的E0/3口相連，IP地址為/24。

SwitchA:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchA/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchA***/[SwitchA]stpenable/***開(kāi)啟生成樹(shù)協(xié)議***/SwitchB:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchB/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchB***/[SwitchB]stpenable/***開(kāi)啟生成樹(shù)協(xié)議***/實(shí)驗(yàn)四：虛擬局域網(wǎng)（VLAN）配置(一)說(shuō)明：HostA與SwitchA的E0/1口相連，IP地址為/24，屬于VLAN10；HostB與SwitchA的E0/2口相連，IP地址為/24，屬于VLAN20。

SwitchA:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchA/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchA***/[SwitchA]vlan10/***創(chuàng)建VLAN10***/[SwitchA-vlan10]portEthernet0/1/***將E0/1分配給VLAN10***/[SwitchA-vlan10]vlan20/***創(chuàng)建VLAN20***/[SwitchA-vlan20]portEthernet0/2/***將E0/2分配給VLAN10***/[SwitchA-vlan20]vlan30/***創(chuàng)建VLAN30***/[SwitchA-vlan30]portEthernet0/5toEthernet0/10/***將E0/5到E0/10分配給VLAN10實(shí)驗(yàn)五：虛擬局域網(wǎng)（VLAN）配置(二)說(shuō)明：SwitchA、SwitchB、SwitchC的物理連接方式如上圖所示；HostA與SwitchC的E0/3口相連，屬于VLAN10，IP地址為/24，HostB與SwitchB的E0/3口相連，屬于VLAN10，IP地址為/24。測(cè)試一下跨交換機(jī)VLAN怎么通信。

SwitchA:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchA/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchA***/[SwitchA]vlan10/***創(chuàng)建VLAN10***/[SwitchA-vlan10]interfaceethernet0/1/***切換到端口視圖***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]portlink-typetrunk/***設(shè)置端口的工作模式為trunk***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]porttrunkpermitvlan10/***設(shè)置端口允許VLAN10通過(guò)***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]interfaceethernet0/2/***切換到端口視圖***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/2]portlink-typetrunk/***切換到端口視圖***/[SwitchA-Ethernet0/2]porttrunkpermitvlan10/***設(shè)置端口允許VLAN10通過(guò)***/

SwitchB:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchB/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchB***/[SwitchB]vlan10/***創(chuàng)建VLAN10***/[SwitchB-vlan10]portEthernet0/3/***給VLAN10添加端口***/[SwitchB-vlan10]interfaceEthernet0/2/***切換到端口視圖***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/2]portlink-typetrunk/***設(shè)置端口的工作模式為trunk***/[SwitchB-Ethernet0/2]porttrunkpermitvlan10/***設(shè)置端口允許VLAN10通過(guò)***/

SwitchC:<Quidway>system-view/***切換到系統(tǒng)視圖***/[Quidway]sysnameSwitchC/***給設(shè)備當(dāng)前的名稱命名為SwitchC***/[SwitchC]vlan10/***創(chuàng)建VLAN10***/[SwitchC-vlan10]portEthernet0/3/***給VLAN10添加端口***/[SwitchC-vlan10]interfaceEthernet0/1/***切換到端口視圖***/[SwitchC-Ethernet0/1]portlink-typetrunk/***設(shè)置端口的工作模式為trunk***/[SwitchC-Ethernet0/1]porttrunkpermitvlan10/***設(shè)置端口允許VLAN10通過(guò)***/實(shí)驗(yàn)六：遠(yuǎn)程管理Local-useradminPasswordLevelServer-typetelnetUser-Interfacevty04au綜合實(shí)驗(yàn)Router通過(guò)E0/0口同外網(wǎng)連接，IP地址為/30、網(wǎng)關(guān)為/30，通過(guò)E0/1口同企業(yè)核心交換機(jī)相連，IP地址為/24;核心交換SwitchA通過(guò)E0/1同路由器相連，互連VLAN為VLAN60、IP地址為/24;E0/2、E0/3分別連接接入交換機(jī)；E0/8-E0/16分別連接WWW、FTP服務(wù)器、WWW服務(wù)器地址為：/24、FTP服務(wù)器IP地址為/24；服務(wù)器所在VLAN為VLAN50。接入交換機(jī)SwitchB、SwitchC通過(guò)一個(gè)1000口同核心交換機(jī)相連，每個(gè)交換機(jī)上劃分2個(gè)VLAN，各自分的24個(gè)端口，VLAN號(hào)分別為：VLAN10、VLAN20VLAN30、VLAN40；IP地址分別為：/24、/24、/24、/24。

路由器配置<Quidway>system-view[Quidway]sysnameRouterA[RouterA]interfaceethernet0/0[RouterA-Ethernet0/0]ipaddress52[RouterA-Ethernet0/0]interfaceethernet0/1[RouterA-Ethernet0/1]ipaddress0[RouterA-Ethernet0/1]quit[RouterA]aclnumber2000[RouterA-acl-basic-2000]rulepermitsource55[RouterA-acl-basic-2000]rulepermitsource55[RouterA-acl-basic-2000]rulepermitsource55[RouterA-acl-basic-2000]rulepermitsource55[RouterA-acl-basic-2000]rulepermitsource55[RouterA-acl-basic-2000]ruledenysourceany[RouterA-acl-basic-2000]interfaceethernet0/0[RouterA-Ethernet0/0]natoutbound2000[RouterA-Ethernet0/0]natserverprotocoltcpglobalinsidewww[RouterA-Ethernet0/0]natserverprotocoltcpglobalinsideftp[RouterA-Ethernet0/0]quit[RouterA]iproute-static[RouterA]iproute-static企業(yè)核心交換機(jī)配置SwitchA:<Quidway>system-view[Quidway]sysnameSwitchA[SwitchA]vlan60[SwitchA-vlan60]portethernet1/0/1[SwitchA-vlan60]interfacevlan60[SwitchA-Vlan-interface60]ipaddress[SwitchA-Vlan-interface60]vlan10[SwitchA-vlan10]interfacevlan10[SwitchA-Vlan-interface10]ipaddress[SwitchA-Vlan-interface10]vlan20[SwitchA-vlan10]interfacevlan20[SwitchA-Vlan-interface20]ipaddress[SwitchA-Vlan-interface20]vlan30[SwitchA-vlan30]interfacevlan30[SwitchA-Vlan-interface30]ipaddress

[SwitchA-Vlan-interface30]vlan40[SwitchA-vlan40]interfacevlan40[SwitchA-Vlan-interface40]ipaddress[SwitchA-Vlan-interface40]vlan50[SwitchA-vlan50]porte1/0/8toe1/0/16[SwitchA-vlan50]interfacevlan50[SwitchA-Vlan-interface50]ipaddress[SwitchA-Vlan-interface40]interfaceethernet1/0/2[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]portlink-typetrunk[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]porttrunkpermitvlanall[SwitchA-Ethernet0/1]interfaceethernet1/0/3[SwitchA-Ethernet0/3]por