2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市霍州北環(huán)路街道辦事處北關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Recently,ourhospitalhasbroughtin______modernmedicalequipmentfromabroad.A.agreatmany

B.quiteafew

C.anumberof

D.agreatdealof參考答案：D2.

Doyouknow__________?A.heliveswhere

B.wherehelivesC.wheredoeshelive

D.whereisheliving參考答案：B3.Englishiseasiertolearn,

Physics.A．comparingto

B．comparewith

C．comparedwith

D.tocomparewith參考答案：C4.Children_______todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthose

_______tasks.A.exposing;challenging

B.exposed;challengedC.exposed;challenging

D.exposing;challenged參考答案：C5.Duringthewintervacationwewillgobacktotheschoolespeciallytopay_____visittoourteachersthoughitissuch_____coldweather.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.不填；不填參考答案：C6.You’vefailedtodowhatyou________toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A．willexpect

B．willbeexpectedC．expected

D．wereexpected參考答案：D[句意為：你未能做到大家期望你做到的事情，恐怕老師會責備你的。既然是“havefailed”，那么“期望”應(yīng)是發(fā)生在過去的事情，要用一般過去時；而you和expect之間是被動關(guān)系，故選D項。]8.Thenextmeetingis______tobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.determined

B.organized

C.scheduled

D.expecting參考答案：C略8.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_____abicycle.A.ride,ride

B.riding,ride

C.ride,toride

D.toride,riding參考答案：C9.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.A.closely;close

Bclose;closelyC.close;close

D.closely;closely參考答案：B本題考查close的用法。句意：那個負責會議的人要求在場的人坐在一起認真聽。close作副詞表示位置近，closely作副詞意思是“仔細地”。10.Hisgoingthere________showsthatheisagoodleader.A.intheflesh

B.inafleshC.intheflash

D.intheperson參考答案：A句意：他親自去那里表明他是一位好領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。intheflesh＝inperson“本人；親身”。11.One-thirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_____blackpeople.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;are D.are;is參考答案：A12.-----DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?

-----________.A.Yes,goahead,please

B.No,IdomindC.I’dratheryoudidn’t

D.Yes,I’dloveto參考答案：C13.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests________________before.

A.aslargetwiceas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twicelargeras

D.aslargeastwice參考答案：B略14.---Thestreetsbecomemoreandmorecrowdedsincemostfamiliesowncarsinmycity.--Itistrue_______myhometown.A.

with

B.to

C.in

D.of參考答案：D15.Usuallythereisablackboardonthefrontwallintheclassroom,_________thereisaslogan.A.abovewhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.fromthat參考答案：A16.It’shightimethatourgovernment__________thefactthateducationalequalityhasbeenagreatconcernofthepublic.A.wakesupto B.wokeupto C.addsupto D.addedupto參考答案：B17.Everytime,theteacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate,thelazyboywould_____anexcuese.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makeof

D.makefor參考答案：B18.Heasked_____________forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchIpaidC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchdidIpay參考答案：B二、翻譯19.小孩子總喜歡把玩具拆散.參考答案：Thechildrenalwaysliketakingthetoysapart.三、閱讀理解20.Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit．Writeyouransweronyouranswersheet．

ThoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Ialwaystrytothinkpositively.However,sometimes,IalsofeeldepressedandsadwhenIthinkhowothershavemorethanme,soIhatethinkingaboutmoney.WhenIwasyounger,Ialwayswonderedwhymoneywassoimportant.ButasIgetolder,ofcoursethatchanges.Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbytobuysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.Onmywayin,ahomelessmancameoverandasked,"Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?"Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIhadnone.Andagainheasked,"Canyousparesomechange?"Ismiledandsaid,"Sorry,Idon't."Hewasrespectful,saying,"OK,thankyou."Thoughhedidn'thaveanything,hewasstillingoodspirits.Iwentinandatemymeal,butIwonderedifhewashungry,thinkingifIshouldbuyhimsomethingornot.OnlyafterIfinishedmymealdidIdecidetoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn'tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,foritwascoldoutside.AsIwaited,Inoticedthehomelessmanstandingbesidemewithatray(盤子）fullofafewcoins.Ilookedathimandsmiled,"Thehamburgerandthishotchocolateareforyou."Herepliedlikeagentleman,"Thankyou.That'sverykindofyou."Nomatterhowhardyourlifeis,therearealwaysthosewhoselifeisharder.Andit'snotalwaysabouthappiness,butit'saboutlove.Ifyoulovesomeone,you'llgivethemwhattheydeservebecausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.81．Whydoesthewriterhatethinkingaboutmoney?（Nomorethan12words）

82.Whydidthehomelessmanaskthewriterforbottles?（Nomorethan11words）

83．Howdidthewriterhelpthehomelessmanatlast?（Nomorethan10words）

84.Inthewriter'sopinion,howshouldwedealwiththosehomelesspersons（Nomorethan9words）

參考答案：81.Becausehavinglessmoneythanothersmakeshimdepressedandsad82.Becausehewantedtorecyclethemforafewcents83.Heboughtahamburgerandahotchocolate84.Bylovingthemandgivingthemwhattheydeserve21.Whoarethesepeoplerushingbyyouinthestreet?Morethan215millionpeoplenowcallAmerica“home”,butmostofthemcantracetheirfamiliesbacktootherpartsoftheworld.Ifyoulookatthenamesonshopwindows,youwillseethatAmericanscomefrommanydifferentlands.Theideathatthesepeople,whooncewerestrangerstotheUnitedStates,havelostthecustomsandculturesoftheiroriginalcountriesandhavebecome“American”isreallynottrue.Infact,whatexistsinAmericaismoreoftenakindof“side-by-side”livinginwhichgroupsofpeoplefromothercountriesoftenhavekeptmanyoftheircustomsandhabits.TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlives—suchasinschools,business,andsports—buttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliving“side-by-side”hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Sometimesitmaycausedisagreementstodevelopbetweengroupswhosewaysoflifeareverydifferentfromoneanother.However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettlersfromotherlands.Thereisgreatfreedomofchoiceamongideasanddress,food,andsocialcustomsinAmerica.EveryonecanfindsomepartofhisorherfamiliarworldintheUnitedStates,inchurches,music,food,nationalgroups,ornewspapers.28.Morethan215millionpeoplecallAme