山西省呂梁市汾陽(yáng)汾陽(yáng)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Alotofteamswantedmeto_________forotherpositionsandItoldthemno.A.tryout

B.figureout

C.letout

D.breakout參考答案：A略2.We’dbetterleavenow,_____?A.wouldn’twe

B.couldn’twe

C.shouldn’twe

D.hadn’twe參考答案：D3.

_______youmissedsuchafinelecture?

A.Howitwasthat

B.Itwashowthat

C.Howwasitthat

D.Wasithowthat

參考答案：C4.—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno_________ofdirection.A.sense

B.ability

C.knowledge

D.feeling參考答案：A5.TheSpringFestivalisthetimeofyearthat_____thelargestannualmassmigrationontheplanetwhenonesixthoftheworld’spopulation_____home.A.willsee;travels

B.saw;wastravellingC.willbeseeing;willbetravelling

D.sees;travel參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：每年的春節(jié)是這個(gè)星球上最大的年度大規(guī)模遷徙的時(shí)候，在那個(gè)時(shí)候，全球人口的六分之一旅行回家。see“見證”作定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)，that指代先行詞year，先行詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞see是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，句子講述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故第一空填sees；分?jǐn)?shù)或者百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與所修飾的名詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，population此處表示“人們”是復(fù)數(shù)，文章描述現(xiàn)在存在的事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故第二空填travel。故選D。6.Yourbosswouldhavebeenreadytogiveyousomedaysoffhadyoutoldhimthatyou____illthen.A.were

B.hadbeen

C.havebeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：A7.—WhatdoyousaytoaweekendinNewYork?—_______.A.Soundslikefun B.Ithinkso C.Ireallyenvyyou

D.Nocomment參考答案：A8.Combiningexercisewiththedietmaybe

mosteffectivewaytolose

weight.A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;the參考答案：B考查冠詞。第一空形容詞最高級(jí)修飾名詞，前面定冠詞the不能省去；第二空是固定短語(yǔ)，不加冠詞。句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)與節(jié)食結(jié)合也許是減肥最有效的途徑。9.Uptillnow,morethan120world-famousenterprises_______companiesinTianjinBinhaiNewArea.A.haveestablished

B.establishedC.willestablish

D.havebeenestablished參考答案：A10.

Howlongdoyousupposeitis_________hearrivedthere?A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D11.Thenewhospitalwillbelocatedin_________usedtobeawastelandandahugeshoppingmallwillalsobeconstructed________thereusedtobeaschoolmanyyearsago.A.where,where

B.what,inwhich

C.what,

where

D.which,where參考答案：C12.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)_____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.A.modest

B.equalC.considerable

D.exact參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：她的醫(yī)生表示，即使增加不多的日常鍛煉，也會(huì)極大地改善她的健康。modest謙遜的，不大的；適度的；equal相等的，平等的；considerable

相當(dāng)多的，相當(dāng)大的；exact準(zhǔn)確的，精確的。根據(jù)句意，選A。13.______fromagreatlossinthetrade,thecompanyishavingahardtime.A.Suffering

B.Tosuffer

C.Havingsuffered

D.Suffered參考答案：C14.

naturalresources,Japanisoneofthepoorestcountriesintheworld.A.Intermsof B.Asaresultof C.Incaseof D.Inspiteof參考答案：A15.—ItwasannouncedthatanotherstudentinourschoolhadwonfirstprizeforChinaHighSchoolChemistryOlympiad.—Oh,really?

.Hemusthaveputalotofworkintoit.A.Thatsoundsfine

B.That’squitesomething

C.That’sagoodpoint

D.Getamoveon參考答案：B16.It'sMary'sownfaultifshefeels_____attheparty—shemakesnoefforttobefriendlytopeople．

A.cutout

B.stoodout

C.leftout

D.madeout參考答案：C略17.Shetoldherstoryin_____expressions,sothatIcouldhaveatruepictureinmymind.A.available

B.valuable

C.similar

D.vivid參考答案：D18.Sitdown,Emma．Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,________onyourfeet．A．tokeep

B．keeping

C．havingkept

D．tohavekept參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題解析：本句已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞willmake，故只能用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，keeping表主動(dòng)和伴隨。19.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor______Iaminside.

A．who

B．where

C．what

D．how參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.

Astoreownerwasputtingasignabovehisdoorthatread“PuppiesForSale”.Signslikethathaveawayof

21

smallchildren,and

22

enough,alittleboyappearedunderthestoreowner’ssign.“

23

areyougoingtosellthepuppiesfor?”heasked.

Thestoreownerreplied,“

24

from$30to$50.”

Thelittleboy

25

inhispocketandpulledoutsome

26

.“Ihave$2.37,”hesaid.“

27

Ipleaselookatthem?”

Thestoreowner

28

andwhistledandoutofthekennel（狗窩）camealady,whorandowntheaisle（過(guò)道）ofhisstore

29

byfivepuppies.Onepuppywas

30

.Immediatelythelittleboysingledoutthepuppyandsaid,“What’s

31

withthatlittledog?”

Thestoreownerexplainedthattheveterinarian（獸醫(yī)）had

32

thelittlepuppyandhaddiscoveredthatitdidn’thaveahipsocket.Itwouldalwayswalkslowlyandwithdifficulty.Itwouldalwaysbelame.Thelittleboybecame

33

“That’sthelittlepuppythatIwanttobuy.”

Thestoreownersaid,“No,youdon’twanttobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I’lljustgivehimtoyou.”

Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helooked

34

intothestoreowner’seyes,pointinghisfingerandsaid,“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtome.ThatlittledogiswortheverybitasmuchasalltheotherdogsandI’llpay

35

price.InfactI’llgiveyou$2.37now,and50centsamonth

36

Ihavehimpaidfor.”

Thestoreowneranswered,“Youreallydon’twanttobuythislittledog.Heis

37

goingtobeabletojumpandplaywithyouliketheotherpuppies.”

Tohissurprise,thelittleboyreached

38

androlleduphispantlegtoshowabadlytwisted,crippled（殘疾的）leftleg

39

byabigmetalbrace（支架）.Helookedupatthestoreownerandsoftlyreplied,“Well,Idon’trunsowellmyself,andthelittlepuppywillneedsomeonewho

40

!”

21.A.absorbingB.attractingC.bargainingD.greeting

22.A.sureB.luckilyC.surprisinglyD.interestingly

23.A.WhatB.HowcomeC.WhenD.Howmuch

24.A.AnythingB.AnybodyC.AnywhereD.Anyhow

25.A.putB.arrivedC.reachedD.filled

26.A.coinB.noteC.valueD.change

27.A.CanB.ShallC.WillD.Must

28.A.performedB.smiledC.disagreedD.announced

29.A.appliedB.guidedC.followedD.linked

30.A.fallingbehindB.settingfootC.lendingahandD.puttingforward

31.A.thepriceB.thematterC.theweightD.thename

32.A.testedB.studiedC.examinedD.experimented

33.A.excitedB.shockedC.worriedD.disappointed

34.A.straightB.deeplyC.closelyD.totally

35.A.halfB.lowerC.higherD.full

36.A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.once

37.A.alwaysB.oftenC.noD.never

38.A.upB.downC.outD.over

39.A.supportedB.assistedC.adjustedD.surrounded

40.A.encouragesB.cooperatesC.understandsD.recognizes參考答案：

21—25

BADCC

26—30

DABCA

31—35

BCAAD

36—40

CDBAC21.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Ibreakoffapieceofcandyandtakepleasureinitssweetoutsideandthebitter,darkchocolateinside,thinkingofmyownlife.Beingraisedbyasingleparentwasabitter-sweet

36,whichgavememotivationandambition.Therewereseveralyearsthathaveleftanextremelybittertasteinmymouth.Thefirstfewmonthsaftermymother’sremarriageweresweet:baseballgames,familytripstothemall,dinnersandmoviestogether.Thenthings

37.Baseballbecametooexpensive,andtripstothemallwere

38

bydaysEmilyandIspentlonelyinourroomsunderourstepfather’s

39

.Moreover,screamingmatchesbetweenhimandourmotheralways

40

dinner.Wespentfiveyearslivinginafamilythathad

41

awarfield.EmilyandIalmostgrewusedtothissituation.Thenoneevening,afteranotherargumenthad

42

,wewerelefthomeless.Andlaterafriendofmymotherletusstaywithher.Insteadoffocusingonoureconomicproblem,mymother

43

pushedmetostruggleforsuccess.Shewantedmetoleada

44life.Sheworkedlonghourseverynighttopayherbills.

45

,shewouldfindtimetoreadandplaywithEmilyandme.Momtaughtmethe

46

ofperseverance(堅(jiān)持不懈)andeducation.Andnow,writingthisessaywithmyfavoritecandycloseathand,IrealizemyfamilyandIareatthebestpointsofourlives.Ihaven’tletthetryingtimesstopmefrommaking

47

,bothacademicallyandpersonally.Iknowthatabitterenvironmentcanprovidegoodlearningexperiences,andthatsuccess,evenmorethancandy,isthesweetesttreatofall.36.A.behavior B.adventure C.activity D.experience37.A.continued

B.changed C.ruined D.disappeared38.A.concerned

B.associated

C.provided

D.replaced39.A.sympathy B.offers

C.orders D.efforts40.A.separated B.interrupted

C.harmed D.prepared41.A.turnedinto

B.turnedup C.turneddown D.turnedon42.A.broke

B.caused C.erupted D.delayed43.A.selflessly

B.obviously

C.mistakenly

D.unwillingly44.A.important

B.difficult

C.dangerous D.comfortable45.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Meanwhile D.Therefore46.A.value

B.cost C.price D.theme47.A.mistakes B.achievements C.arrangements D.appointments參考答案：36----47:DBDCB

ACADC

AB三、閱讀理解22.閱讀理解HaveyoueverbeentothebeautifulcountryofHollandanditscapitalAmsterdam?AnyonewhohastraveledtoAmsterdamwouldprobablyagreeononething:Amsterdam’sstoryisataleoftwocities—oneduringthedayandacompletelydifferentoneatnight.Whenthesunisup,thislargestcityintheNetherlandssitsquietlyontheAmstelRiver.Youcanrentabicycle,visittheVanGoghorAnneFrankmuseum,ortakeawatertaxi.Butwhenthesungoesdown,thepartyingbegins.Inthebigclubsandinthecoffeeshops,touristsgathertotalkpoliticsandsmoke.SeveralareasofthecityclearlyshowthetwoworldsthatruleAmsterdam.Andthey’reallwithinashortcabrideofeachother.Forexample,DamSquareattractsdaytimesightseerstoitsfestivals,openmarkets,concertsandotherevents.Severalbeautifulandverypopularhotelscanbefoundthere.Andthere’stheRoyalPalaceandtheMagnaPlazashoppingmall.Butatnightparty-seekerscometothesquare.Hiphoporfunkmusic(瘋狂音樂(lè))isheardthere.Soifyoucome,bereadytodance.Theclubsdon’tshutdownuntil4am.Andwhileyou’rethere,checkoutthevariousinexpensivewaystotourthecity.Don’tworryaboutgettinglost.AlthoughDutchistheofficiallanguage,mostpeopleinAmsterdamspeakEnglishandarehappytohelpyouwithdirections.Andyou’llnoticethathalfthepeoplewalkingaroundinthestreetsareonbicyclestheyrent.Amsterdamalsohasawell-plannedcanalsystem.Forabout10dollars,youcanusethecanalbusorawatertaxitocruise(巡游)the“VeniceoftheNorth”.Thecityhasahistoricpast.Oneimpressive(印象深刻的)placetovisitistheAnneFrankHouseonNineStreet.ItwastherethattheyoungJewishgirlwroteherfamousdiaryduringWorldWarII.VisitorscanviewAnne’soriginaldiaryandclimbbehindthebookcasetotheroomwheresheandherfamilyhidfromtheNazisfortwoyears.60.WhatmeansoftransportisnotavailabletovisitorsinAmsterdam?A.Acarriage.

B.Abicycle.C.Acanalbus.

D.Awatertaxi.61.WhatcanyoulearnaboutbyvisitingtheAnneFrankHouse?A.ThewonderfulpastofAmsterdam.

B.Theexperienceofabeautifulgirlsurvivor.C.ThelifeofJewishduringWorldWarⅡ.

D.ThesufferingoftheDutchinwars.62.Thepassageisintendedto

_______.A.calluppeople’smemoriesofWorldWarⅡB.tellreaderswhatATaleofTwoCitiesisaboutC.instructvisitorswhattodoandseeinHollandD.offerreaderssomeinformationaboutAmsterdam63.Thispassageismostlikelytakenfrom_______.

A.aprivatediary

B.atestpaper

C.atraveljourney

D.ahistorybook參考答案：60-63ACDC23.Imagineyou’replayingacomputergamethatasksyoutodesignaposterfortheschoolfair.You’replayingwithletters,changingbackgroundcolor1sanddecidingwhatactivitytofeature.Then,animalcharacters—maybeapanda—offerfeedbacksonyoudesign.Youcanchoosewhethertohearapraiseoracomplaint:“Thewordsareoverlapping（重疊）toomuch,”or,“Ilikethatyouputinthedates.”Youcanusetheircritiques（批評(píng)）asguidestohelpyoureviseyourposter.Finally,yougettoseehowmanyticketsyourpostersold.ThislittleWeb-basedgameisn’tjustagame.It’satest,too.Mostkidslikesvideogames—alotmorethantheyliketakingtest.Schwartzisamonganewgroupofresearcherswhoareworkingonaseriesofvideogames.They’redesignedtoevaluatestudentsonfactorsthattraditionaltestcan’tassess.Hewantstomeasurehowstudentslearn,howtheymakedecisionsandhowtheyrespondtofeedback.ScholarslikeJamesPaulGeebelievevideogamesactuallycomemuchclosertocapturingthelearningprocessinactionthantraditionaltests.Infact,inavideogame,“you’realwaysbeingtested—youcan’tgetoutofaleveluntilyoufinishit.”And,theresearcherspointout,atthesametimeyou’replayingagame,thegamecanrecordyouractions.Whenit’sover,thesoftwarecancreateareport:notjustarecordofrightandwronganswers,butallthestepsyoutooktogetthere.Schwartz’stheoryofassessmentfocusesonchoice.Hearguesth