SectionⅣCommunicationWorkshop,LanguageAwareness,CultureCorner&BulletinBoard課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅳ基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空memoryoftheaccidentwillneverffromhermind.

答案:fadedidnotknowfromwhichpartofAfricahis(祖先)hadcome.

答案:ancestorsriveristhebbetweenthetwocountries.

答案:boundary4.(原始的)menmadetoolsfromsharpstonesandanimalbones.

答案:Primitiveallhopefor(永久的)peace.

答案:permanent(移民)arenowlivingahappylife.

答案:settlersarethe(紀(jì)念品)ofmyfirsttripabroad.

答案:souvenirs’tpicktheapples;theyarenotquiteryet.

答案:ripemustbecarefulofthepsnakesinthemountain.

答案:poisonous10.(按)heretoopenthedoor.

答案:PressⅡ.用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的形式填空nolongertakeoverratherthanwrestlewithcomeintoconflictgetacrossnomatterwhatdeclareagainstwithoutpermissionfigureout’mfeelingtootiredtodriveanyyou?

答案:takeoverthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkcoffee.

答案:ratherthanyouhowmuchthetraveltoBeijingwillcost?

答案:figuredoutworksherebecausehehasfoundanotherjob.

答案:nolongerhadspentthewholeweekendtheproblem.

答案:wrestlingwithcanIthispointtothestudents?

答案:getacrossoftenwithhisparents,whichmakesthemsad.

答案:comesintoconflictgovernmentterrorism.

答案:declaredagainsttookawayMary’sbike,whichmadeherangry.

答案:withoutpermissionwillgotoMountTaiforaholiday,yousay.

答案:nomatterwhatⅢ.根據(jù)文意及首字母填空RecentlytherehasbeenanotherburstofinterestinspaceasaresultoftheHubbleT.Itwaslaunchedin1990sothatastronomerscouldobservespacewithouttheEarth’satmospherebeingab.TheHubblehasprovidedviewsofsuchpasdyingstarsandblacktelescopeissoprecisethatoverfiftynewplanetshavebeenlocatedbeyondoursolarexcitingdevelopmentsincludetwootherprojectsforeoursolarsystem,lookingforwateronthemoonandlookingforplifeonotherplanets.

答案:Telescope;barrier;phenomena;exploring;primitive能力提升Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53110031Aboytrembledinthecoldwinter,1.(wrap)hisarmsaroundhimselfonabusstopwasn’t2.(wear)warmclothesandthetemperaturewas-10℃.Aheartbreakingscene!Butthegooddeedsoftheordinarypeople3.witnessedthe11-year-oldJohanneswerebothjoyous4.woman,sittingnexttotheboy,discoveredhewas5.aschooltripandwastoldtomeethisteacheratthebus6.(self)coveredherowncoataroundhis,7.womanatfirstgavehimherscarf,andthenwrappedhiminherlargetheday,moreandmorepeopleofferedJohannestheirglovesandeventhecoatsofftheirbacks.

8.(actual),itwasahiddencameraexperimentbyNorwegiancharitySOSChildren’sVillageaspartoftheirwintercampaigntocollect9.(donate)tohelpSyrianchildrengetthroughtheRonning,theinformationheadoftheorganization,alsonotedthatthechildwasavolunteerwhowasneverinany10.(dangerous)duringthefilming.

答案:Ⅴ.閱讀理解A導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53110032Anewstudysuggeststhattheround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphoneshavebroughttopeople’slivesmaytakeatollonfamilystudy,whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistently

usedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover”betweenworkandfamilylife—and,inturn,lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially(本質(zhì)上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandfamilybeginstobecomelifemayinvadefamilylifewhenaparentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome,forinstance—orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworkexample,achildmaycallMumatwork,tellingher“microwaveexploded”,explainedNoelleChesley,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandtheauthoroftheproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevenmorespilloverbetweenworkandfamily.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen,thestudymen,consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潛入)intofamilyforwomen,thespillovertendedtogoinboth“connected”meantthatworkcutintofamilytime,andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilytheremaybewaystocontrolthespillover,accordingto,shesaid,couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterhourstomakesuretheirexpectationswere“reasonable”.Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphoneswentoffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.doestheunderlinedphrase“takeatollon”probablymeaninParagraph1?... .提示:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...morelikelytoreportnegative‘spillover’between...”可知會(huì)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的影響,所以推斷是damage。答案:DtoChesley,whatisthebestsolutiontotheproblemcausedbycellphones?ingcallsduringfamilytime.womentostayathome.提示:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphoneswentoffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.”說(shuō)明她提出的解決辦法是在家里時(shí)就把手機(jī)關(guān)掉,即把工作時(shí)間和家庭時(shí)間分開(kāi),故選A項(xiàng)。答案:Acanlearnfromthepassagethat.

phonesaffectmenasmuchaswomenphonesseemtobeconvenienttofamiliesphonesmakethelinebetweenworkandfamilyunclearcandonothingtosolvetheproblem提示:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段開(kāi)頭“Spilloveressentially(本質(zhì)上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandfamilybeginstobecomeunclear.”可知選C項(xiàng)。答案:CB導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53110033Healthexpertsarecallingforactiontoexpandcancercareandcontrolinthedevelopingmedicalresearchpapersayscancerwasoncethoughtofasaproblemmostlyinthedevelopednowcancerisaleadingcauseofdeathanddisabilityinpoorcountries.ExpertsfromHarvardUniversityandotherorganizationsurgetheinternationalcommunitytofightcanceraggressively(極力地),sayingitshouldbefoughtinthewayHIV/AIDShasbeenfoughtinAfrica.Cancerkillsmorethanmillionpeopleayeartwo-thirdsareinlow-incomeandmiddle-incomecountries.TheydiscovercancerkillsmorepeopleindevelopingcountriesthanAIDS,tuberculosisandmalariatheworldspendsonly5%ofitscancerresourcesinthosecountries.FeliciaKnaulfromtheHarvardMedicalSchoolwasoneoftheauthorsofthewasinMexicowhenshewasfoundtohavebreastreceivedtreatmentthereandherexperienceshowedthesharpdifferencebetweentherichandthepoorintreatingbreastcancer.FeliciaKnaulsaid,“Andweareseeinghowthisisattackingyoung’sthenumbertwocauseofdeathinMexicoforwomen30tooverthedevelopingworld,it’sthenumberonecancer-relateddeathamongyoungthinkwehavetoagainsaythatthereismuchmorewecoulddoaboutitthanwhatwearedoingaboutit.”P(pán)rofessorKnaulmetcommunityhealthworkersduringherworkindevelopingwereanimportantpartofeffortstoreducedeathsfromcervicalcancer(宮頸癌).Theywereabletopersuadewomentogettestedandtogetvaccinatedagainstavirusthatcancauseit.Theexpertssaycancercaredoesnothavetobeexample,patientscanbetreatedwithlower-costdrugsthatareoff-patent,whichmeansthedrugsarenolongerlegallyprotectedagainstbeingcopied.doweknowfromParagraph2?numberofHIV/AIDScasesisdeclining.suggeststrength