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Module2NoDrugs一、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)1.Theonlywayoutistor
ourdailyexpenses.2.Isthereac
betweenthesunandtheseasons?3.Thisfilmisfora
only.Childrenmustn'twatchit.4.Thegirlbadlyinjuredintheearthquakeisnowundermedicalt
inthehospital.5.Asisknowntoall,itisi
tohuntwildlife.6.Itismorethanl
(可能)thatthethievesdon'tknowhowmuchitisworth.7.Thebusyroadisad
tolittlechildren.8.BillandIoftend
butwearegoodfriends.9.Ididn'tr
Peteruntilheintroducedhimselftomeattheparty.Hehadchangedalot.10.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightagainstforcesthatarestrongerandmorep
thanmen.二、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)11.ThoughIhaven'tmethimformanyyears,Icould
(認出)himimmediatelywhenIsawhiminthecrowd.12.Thechangeinclimatemay
(影響)yourhealth.13.Thestreetwassocrowdedthathehadto
(減)speedtofortykilometresanhour.14.Hisheartsickenedatthethoughtofthat
(可怕的)scene.15.Thesetworeportsoftheaccident
(不同意)witheachother.16.Youhavetobecarefulnottohitrocks,treesandother
(危險).17.Chinaisgettingmoreandmore
(強大)intheworld.18.Wehavebrokenoffbusiness
(聯(lián)系)withthem.19.Only
(成人)areallowedtoseethefilm.20.Whatarethe
(可能的)effectsofnewdrivingrulesondrivers?21.The
(治療)planmadebyseveralfamousdoctorswillsurelywork.22.Fortunately,therewasahospital
(在附近)sothemanwassentthereimmediately.23.Ialsosmokedandbecame
(上癮)tocigarettes.24.Heusedtosmokeapackof
(香煙)aday.25.Aknifewasfoundatthesceneofthe
(犯罪)anditwassenttothepolicestationimmediately.三、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)26.Allthefactsthatare
(與……有關的)thecasehavebeenlookedinto.27.這個盜賊試圖潛入這間房子。Thethiefistryingto
thehouse.28.他慢慢地解釋,以便讓每一個人都聽懂。Heexplaineditslowly
makeeveryoneunderstandit.29.為了準時去看電影,她匆匆做完了工作。(目的狀語)(詞數(shù)不限)
gotothecinemaontime,shehurriedthroughherwork.30.Teenswhobecome
(上癮)theircellphonesmaybeplacingtheirhealthatrisk.(詞數(shù)不限)31.他有可能退出那家公司,因為他受不了一周工作60個小時。(詞數(shù)不限)He
todropoutofthatcompany,becausehecan'tstandworking60hoursaweek.32.
(為了趕上早班車),hegotupveryearly.(catch)33.由于交通堵塞,他開會遲到了。(詞數(shù)不限)Hewaslateforthemeeting
atrafficjam.34.我們的腿是如此地又沉又冷,以至于他們感覺像大冰塊。Ourlegswere
heavyandcold
theyfeltlikeblocksofice.35.Hewas
everyonerespectedhim.(such)他是一個如此無私的人以至于人人都尊重他。(詞數(shù)不限)四、單項選擇36. Youmust
yourspeedwhenyoucometothetrafficlights. A.expand B.reduce C.increase D.prevent37. Shewasknocked
byacarandnowwas
. A.off;indanger B.off;dangerous C.down;dangerous D.down;indanger38. Whentheyarrivedhomelastnight,theyfoundtheirhousehadbeen
andalotofthingsweremissing. A.brokendown B.brokenout C.brokenup D.brokeninto39. Thosewhoareofgreatdeterminationare
tomakegreatachievements. A.maybe B.likely C.probable D.possible40. Pleasecheckthelistcarefully
avoidmistakes. A.solongas B.inorderthat C.asfaras D.soasto41. Hehadtoworkasawaitertopayforhistuitionfees,soafterschoolhe
towardsthecafe. A.moved B.headed C.toured D.turned42.
theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly. A.Catching B.Caught C.Tocatch D.Catch43. Heissofondofforeignliteraturethatheis
readingforeignnovels. A.addicted B.addictingto C.addicting D.addictedto44. Ididnotknowthenumber,butI
hisvoicewhenhesaid"Hey,Mike.It'sme." A.realized B.reduced C.replaced D.recognized45. Muchofthecrimeinthisareais
drugabuse. A.referringto B.similarto C.relatedto D.joinedto46. Losingthefirstgamedidn't
theteam'sspirit. A.infect B.reflect C.affect D.effect47. Thesongwas
beautiful
itmademeholdmybreath. A.so;that B.even;that C.such;that D.very;that48.
startsmokingagain,shedoesn'tgooutwithpeoplewhosmoke. A.Inorderto B.Soasto C.Inordernotto D.Soasnotto49. Itisobviousthattheoldmanwilldiesoon,becausehehas
thestruggle. A.givenin B.givenout C.givenaway D.givenup50. Theterribleaccidenthappened
hiscarelessness. A.resultfrom B.resultin C.asaresultof D.asaresult五、完形填空(共20小題;共30分)Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare51
thanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthe52
areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshowsthat53
theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasescorrespondinglyby2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint:Workishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecausework54
peoplebusy,55
lonelinessandsolitude(孤獨).Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,56
andlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoare57
.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasa58
betweenmanandreality.Bywork,people59
eachother.Bycollectiveactivity,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork60
thelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyand61
himliabletodisease.62
,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseof63
.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whena64
finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully65
apatientorateacherseeshisstudents66
,theyarehappy67
.Fromtheabovewecan68
totheconclusionthatthemoreyouwork,the69
andhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhard,studywelland70
ahappyandhealthylife.51. A.richer B.healthier C.weaker D.worse52. A.old B.busy C.jobless D.hard-working53. A.whenever B.whether C.though D.since54. A.keeps B.forces C.needs D.require55. A.inchargeof B.inlackof C.intouchwith D.awayfrom56. A.interested B.joyful C.concerned D.worried57. A.busy B.free C.lazy D.dull58. A.guard B.gap C.channel D.bridge59. A.comeacross B.comeintocontactwith C.lookdownupon D.watchover60. A.means B.stands C.helps D.matches61. A.forces B.orders C.finds D.makes62. A.Besides B.Then C.However D.Yet63. A.disappointment B.achievement C.regret D.apology64. A.worker B.farmer C.writer D.manager65. A.makesfriendswith B.hasatalk C.operateson D.dealswith66. A.raise B.grow C.rise D.increase67. A.inaword B.withoutaword C.ataword D.beyondwords68. A.come B.reach C.arrive D.draw69. A.lonelier B.weaker C.stronger D.happier70. A.lead B.make C.earn D.share六、閱讀理解(共15小題;共30分)AWhenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory”,showninlateApril.LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,Myunderstandingwasthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofsociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat"nexttonothingcouldholdmedown".ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS."Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime."Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis"assimpleasmakingadecision".71.Theword“setback”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans
? A.danger B.difficulty C.unhappiness D.disaster72.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Liz'sHarvardDream B.BitterChildhoodofLiz C.Liz'sLoveforHerParents D.Liz'sStruggleforHerLife73.WhatactuallymadeLizthrowherselfintoherstudies? A.Herparents'addictiontodrugs. B.Hermother'sdisease. C.Lackoffoodandclothes. D.Hermother'sdeath.74.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueaboutLiz? A.strong-willed B.envious C.determined D.respectfulBAllaroundtheworld,millionsofkidsandadultscelebrateWorldNoTobaccoDayonMay31.In1988,acommitteeoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)createdtheevent.WorldNoTobaccoDayisimportantineducatingkidsandadults.Withincreasedawareness(意識)aboutthedangersofsmoking,moreandmorekidsarechoosingthehealthywaytoleadsmoke-freelives.Inthelate1990s,fourlargecigarettecompaniesagreedtopay46statesmoneyforstatehealthcostsconnectedwithsmoking.Thestatesuseapartofthismoneytomakeanti-smokingprograms,includinganti-smokingawarenessforyoungpeople.From1997to2023,thesmokingrateforkidsages12-17droppedsteadily.Recently,however,kid-smokingrateshaveremainedsteady.Thismaybebecauseofthefactthatcigarettecompaniesspendbigmoneytryingtoattractkids.Thetobaccoindustryhasonegoalinmind,whichistoselltobaccoproductsandgetpeopleintothehabitofsmokingthisproduct.Thenon-profitgroupistryingtopromote(促進)smoke-freeair.AprilSchweitzeristheassociatedirectorofyouthadvocacyfortheCampaignforTobaccoFreeKids."Oneofthebestwaystopreventsmokingiseducatingwhat'sintobaccoandhowthetobaccocompaniestarget(以……為目標)kids,"shesays."Wefindkidsdonotwanttobeso.Kidsarelearninghowtofightthecigarettecompanies'hardsell."CelebratingWorldNoTobaccoDayisonewayinwhichkidscanjointhefightforasmoke-freeworld.KidscandosomethingassimpleasgoingtoaparkwithsomefriendsandsettingupatablewiththeirinformationaboutWorldNoTobaccoDay.75.Whydomoreandmorekidschoosenottosmoke? A.BecausetheyarenotallowedbytheWHO. B.Becausebuyingcigarettescostsalotofmoney. C.BecauseWorldNoTobaccoDayhasbeencreated. D.Becausetheybegintorealizethedangerofsmoking.76.BycelebratingWorldNoTobaccoDay,kidscan
. A.getsomemoneyfromthestates B.refusethecigarettecompanies'hardsell C.takepartinthefightforasmoke-freeworld D.giveupsmokingcompletely77.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Thenumberofkidssmokinghasincreasedgreatlyrecently. B.Anti-smokingprogramsweremadebyfourlargecigarettecompanies. C.KidsusuallygotoaparktohelppeopleknowaboutWorldNoTobaccoDay. D.Whatthetobaccocompaniesreallywanttodoisattractmorekidstobuycigarettes.78.WhywasWorldNoTobaccoDaycreated? A.Totellpeoplethedangerofsmoking. B.Toshowthepurposeofsometobaccocompanies. C.Tocallonpeopletofightforasmoke-freeworld. D.Tostoptobaccocompaniessellingcigarettestokids.CCoffeeisoneoftheworld'smostwidely-enjoyeddrinks.Now,anewresearchsuggeststhatifyoudrinkenoughcoffee,itmighthelpyouavoidcertainkindsofcancer.Dr.MiaHashibeoftheUniversityofUtahSchoolofMedicinewasinterestedintheconnectionbetweencoffeedrinkingandcertaincancersoftheheadandneck.Researchershavelookedintothisbefore,butwithoutreachinganyfirmconclusions.Shesaid,"Sothisfindingfromournewstudywasquiteasurprise.Wedidn'treallyhaveanyexpectationofwhichdirectionitcouldgointo."Tosortouttheconfusion,Hashibeandherassistantsusedstatistical(統(tǒng)計學的)techniquesto,ineffect,makeonebigstudyoutoftheearliersmallerstudies.Sheexplained,"Thankstotheearlierstudies,wehavealotmorepowerthanearlierstudiesthatlookedatthis.Andweincluded4,000cancerpatientswhohavecancerofthemouthandthroat.Andthen9,000controls,peoplewhodonothavecancer."ThosestudiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesfoundthatpeoplewhodrankalotofcoffeewerelesslikelytodevelopcancersofthemouthandthroat."Wesaw4cupsofcoffeeperday,"Hashibesaid,"thiswasthe40percentdecreaseinrisk.Wedidnotseethesameeffectfordrinkingthreecupsorlessperday."MiaHashibesaidtherewasaweakconnectionbetweencancerriskanddrinkingcoffeewithoutcaffeine.Andsheandherassistantsfoundnoproofthatdrinkingteaprovidedthesameprotectionasdrinkingcoffee.TheirresearchispublishedinthejournalCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention.Hashibesaysitisnotclearhowcoffeemightprotectdrinkersfromcertaincancers."Thereareafewchemicalsthatareknowntobeantioxidants(抗氧化物)incoffee.Sowearethinkingperhapstheyareplayingsomesortofprotectiveroleagainstseveralcancers."79.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom
. A.aliteraturebook B.atraveljournal C.anolddirectory D.amedicalmagazine80.Dr.Hashibeexpectednothingofherresearchbecause
. A.itwasimpossibletogetthedesiredresult B.theresearchwasmuchsurprisinginfact C.noconclusionshadbeenreachedbefore D.theresearchteamlackedfaithinsuccess81.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.MiaHashibeandherresearch? A.Sheknewforsurehowcoffeemayaffectdrinkers. B.Sheincluded4,000peoplewithoutcancerinstudy. C.Shefoundaneffectforthreecupsofcoffeeaday. D.Shebasedherresearchonseveralearlierstudies.82.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.DrinkingCoffeeMayProtectSomeCancers B.DrinkingCoffeeMayPreventSomeCancers C.DrinkingCoffeeMayCureSomeCancers D.DrinkingCoffeeMayCauseSomeCancersDThelatestUnitedNationsreportontheAIDSspreadpaintsasadpicture.ItconcludesthattheregionsoftheworldmostaffectedbyAIDSwillexperiencerapidincreasesindeathsamongyoungadults.Thiswillhaveserioussocialandeconomicresults.SotheUnitedNationsurgedevelopedcountriesandinternationalorganizationstoworktogethertocomeupwithasolution.ThespreadofAIDSandthevirusthatcausesit,HIV,isparticularlydestructiveinAfrica.Itisestimatedthatinsub-SaharanAfrica,overtwenty-fourmillionadultsandchildrenarenowlivingwithHIV.Insixteensub-Saharancountries,accordingtotheUN,atleasttenpercentofthepeoplebetweentheageoffifteenandforty-nineareHIVpositive.InSouthAfricaandZimbabwe,halfthepeoplebetweenthoseagesmaydieofAIDS.InBotswana,aboutoneinthreeadultsisinfected,andsometwo-thirdsofthecountry'sfifteen-year-oldboysmaydiebeforetheygrowup.Asaresult,agriculture,business,education,andhealthcarearealreadysufferingseriouslossworldwide.TheUnitedStatesisspendingmillionsofdollarstocoverit.FundingisbeingusedforpreventioncampaignsandtomakeAIDStreatmentmoreaffordable.Moneyisalsobeingusedtoreducemother-to-childtransmissionrates;supporthomeandcommunitybasedcare,andprovidecareforchildrenorphaned(成為孤兒)byAIDS.ThePeaceCorpswillsoonmakeanalloutefforttobringAIDSeducationtothecountriesmostatrisk.ItisimportantthatthegovernmentsandcitizensofthosenationsmostaffectedbyAIDSdotheirparttofightagainstit.Some,likeSenegalandUganda,havealreadybegunprogramsfordiseaseprevention.ThesecountriesareexperiencingfallingorstableHIVratesandlesssuffering.Butforothernations,muchremainstobedone.83.InParagraph2,theauthorpresentssomestatisticaldatato
. A.explainthatmoreyoungboysaredyingofAIDS B.showthatthespreadofAIDScanhardlybecontrolled C.highlightthecatastrophicconsequencescausedbyAIDS D.stressthedifferentAIDSproblemsamongAfricancountries84.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat
. A.theUSAhastofacethemostseriousfinancialsituation B.thePeaceCropswillpushthesufferersthemselvesintofight C.mother-to-childtransmissionisalmostentirelypreventable D.programsfordiseasepreventionmakeabigdifferenceinallnations85.Thestructureofthepassageis
. A. B. C. D.七、短文7選5(5選5等)(共5小題;共10分)HealthyHabitsforLivingLongerManyofusaresetinourdailyhabits.Weeatthesamemeal,wearthesameclothes,takethesameroutetoworkandworkthesameoldjob.Butwhatwesometimesfailtorecognizeisthehugeinfluencethatourdailyhabitscanhaveonourhealth.Itisveryimportantforustokeepourdailyhabitshealthy.86.
Takesomeexerciseeveryday.Dailyexercisedoesimproveourhealth.Infact,studiesshowthatdailyexercisecanaddthreeyearstoourlife.Opportunityforexerciseiseverywhere—justbecreative.Wheneverwecan,walktowork.87.
It'sreallythatsimple.Eatahealthybreakfast.Researchershavefoundthatthosewhoeatanearlymorningmealarelesslikelytobetoofatandgetdiseasescomparedwiththosewhodon't.88.
Allinall,eatingbreakfastisagreatandhealthywaytostartourday.Haveenoughsleep.89.
Failingtogetatleastsevenhoursofsleepappearstoincreasetheriskofmajorillnessesincludingcancer,heartdisease,diabetesandmanymore.Getchancestocommunicate(交流).90.
Anysocialcommunicationcanpositivelyaffectourhealthbecausewecanhavemoretimeandchancestocommunicatewithothers.Allofthesecanaddyearstoourlives. A.Notenoughqualitysleepcanshortenourlife. B.Exercisealsohelpsuskeepawayfromillnesses. C.Ifweliveorworkinatallbuilding,justtakethestairs. D.Breakfast-eatersalsoreportfeelingbetter. E.There'sanoldsayingthatsaysagoodfriendischeaperthantreatment. F.Findingtimeforstructuredexercisecanbeprettymuchimpossibleformanypeople. G.Bymakingjustafewsmallchangesandkeepingthem,wecanaddafewyearstoourlife.八、補全短文(共10小題;共10分)Withthedevelopmentofagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepeoplearepouringintobigcities,91.
causessomuchtrouble.92.
thegrowthofthepopulation,cityproblemsareg93.
.Tobeginwith,bigcitiesarebecomingso94.
(擁擠)thatismakesfindingajobdifficult.Peoplewithoutajobprobablybecomead95.
tooursociety.Inaddition,theenvironmentisgettingw96.
,andtherearetrafficproblemsandpollu
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