山西省忻州市東莊焉聯(lián)校2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._________anopposingideaeffectively,youcanusethefollowingwordsandphrases.A.Toexpress

B.Expressing

C.Expressed

D.Beingexpressed參考答案：A考查動詞不定式。句意：為了能有效地表達相反的觀點，你可以用以下的詞語。根據(jù)句意可知用動詞不定式作狀語表示目的，故選A.2.Theengineofthebuswas______，andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.A.invain

B.ingoodcondition

C.outofwork

D.outoforder參考答案：D略3.Weranallthewaytothecinema，arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A．mind

B．breath

C．sight

D．reach參考答案：D4.I_____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.A.wouldlend

B.wouldhavelent

C.couldlend

D.mayhavelent參考答案：B5. –Mybrotherpassedthedrivingtestandheisplanningtobuyacarofhisown.–Congratulations!___________. A.SoamI B.SodidI C.Soitiswithme D.SowillI參考答案：C略6.________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriversloweddowntotheHighWay

A.Warning B.Havingwarned C.Tobewarned D.Havingbeenwarned參考答案：D略7.參考答案：C略8.Theyear1945__________theendofagreatwarinChina.

A.witnessed

B.saw

C.discovered

D.watched參考答案：A9.—I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o'clock.

—Oh,__________Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt

B.afterall

C.inthisway

D.inthatcase參考答案：D10.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_________hisnotes.

A.bringingup B.referringto C.reactingto D.tryingon參考答案：B11..Whenyoutravel,you’dbettertakeaspossibleas____withyou.

A.fewbaggage

B.littlebaggages

C.littlebaggae

D.fewbaggages參考答案：C略12.---Whydidyoubuysosmallacar?---Idon’tmindwhetheritisbigorsmall

itisfriendlytotheenvironment.Itisaneco-friendlyone.A.unless

B.evenif

C.solongas

D.asthough參考答案：C13.ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate參考答案：B14.Thismagazineissaidtohavealarge_______,butIneverreaditbefore.

A．circulation

B．contribution

C．demonstration

D．explanation參考答案：A15.–Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

–Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword. A.before B.until C.when D.after參考答案：A16.—Whydoesthisvillagedevelopsoslowly?—Becauselargequantitiesofmoney

.A.havewasted

B.isbeingwastedC.haskeenwasted

D.havebeenwasted參考答案：d略17.-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving

B.havehad

C.had

D.washaving參考答案：A18.Somepeoplearesittingonthegrass;othersarewalkingalongthelake,______.A.chattingandtolaugh

B.tochatandtolaugh C.chattingandlaughing D.chattedandlaughed參考答案：C略19.I’vebeentomanyplaces,butnowhereelse_____aplacemorebeautifulthanmyhometown.

A.Icanfind

B.canIfind

C.hadIfound

D.Ihadfound參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41—60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。

ThesunwasshiningwhenIgotonNo.151Bus.Wepassengerssatjammedtogetherinheavyclothes.Noonespoke.That’soneofthe

36

rules,whichwetakeforgranted(對…不予重視).37

weseethesamefaceseveryday,wepreferto38

behindournewspapers.Peoplewhositsoclosetogetherareusingthosethinsheetsofnewsprinttokeeptheir

39

.

AsthebuscameneartheMile,a

40

suddenlyrangout“41

!Thisisyourdriverspeaking.”Welookedatthebackofthedriver’shead.“Putyourpapersdown.Allofyou.”The42

camedown.“Now,turnandfacethepersonnexttoyou.Go

__43

.”

Surprisinglywealldidit.Stillnoonesmiled.Ifacedanolderwoman,herheadwrappedinaredscarf(圍巾).Isawher

44

everyday.Oureyesmet.Wewaitedforthenext

45

fromthedriver.“Nowrepeatafterme.Goodmorningneighbor!”

Ourvoicewere

46

.Formanyofus,thesewerethe

47

wordswehadspokenthatday.Butwesaidthemtogether,like

48

,tothestrangersbesideus.Wecouldn’thelp49

.Therewasthefeelingofrelief,thatwewerenotbeingheldup（搶劫）.Butmore,therewasthesenseoficebeing

50

.“Goodmorning,neighbor.”Itwasnotso

51

afterall.Someofusrepeatedit,othersshookhands,manylaughed.Thebusdriversaidnothingmore.Hedidn’t

52

to.Notasinglenewspaperwentbackup.Iheardlaughter,awarmsoundIhadneverheardbeforein

53

.

WhenIreachedmystop,Isaid

54

tomyseatmate,andthenjumpedoffthebus.Thatdaywas

55

offbetterthanmost.

36.A.unwritten

B.

strict

C.

bus

D.city

37.A.As

B.

Because

C.

Although D.When

38.A.read

B.

hide

C.

talk

D.sit

39.A.ways

B.

methods C.

respect

D.distance

40.A.voice

B.

warning

C.

suggestion

D.message

41.A.Attention

B.

Minding

C.

Help

D.Listen

42.A.driver

B.

passengers

C.

papers

D.tears

43.A.on B.

round

C.

ahead

D.down

44.A.still

B.

nearly

C.

even

D.hardly

45.A.turn

B.

talk

C.

order

D.remark

46.A.loud

B.

neat C.

slow

D.weak

47.A.first

B.

last

C.

best

D.only

48.A.passengers B.

citizens

C.

patients

D.schoolchildren

49.A.smiling

B.

crying

C.shouting

D.wondering

50.A.formed

B.

heated

C.

broken D.frozen

51.A.sad

B.

hard

C.

ordinary

D.shy

52.A.need

B.

want

C.

like

D.begin

53.A.mylife

B.otherwords

C.

public

D.Bus151

54.A.goodmorning

B.

good-bye

C.

hello

D.thanks

55.A.starting

B.

seeing

C.

taking

D.turning

參考答案：21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople'snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,animpolitewaiter，arudeboss，oraninsensitiveemployee

36

yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded

37

theairport.Weweredrivinginthe

38

lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrakes，slidsideways，andatthe

39

lastmomentourcarstoppedand

40

theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted

41

atus.

Mytaxidriverjust

42

andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally

43

.SoIasked，“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof

44

，fulloffrustration，fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage

45

up，theyneedaplacetodump(傾倒)itandsometimesthey'lldumpiton

46

.Don'ttakeitpersonally;Justsmile，wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon.Believeme.You'llbe

47

.Don'ttakeotherpeople’sgarbageand

48

ittothosearoundyouatwork，athome，oronthestreets,Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

49

.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's

50

inyourlife.

RoyBaumeister，apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisresearchthatyou

51

badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyourecallthemmorefrequently.

So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.

52

theoneswhodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou

53

it！

Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”，youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby

54

goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay！Theseedsyouplanttoday

55

theharvestyouhavetomorrow.36.A.enrich

B.ruin

C.enjoy

D.acquire37.A.through

B.to

C.in

D.for38.A.latter

B.right

C.opposite

D.free39.A.very

B.quite

C.only

D.little40.A.knocked

B.overtook

C.missed

D.lost41.A.laughing

B.throwing

C.glancing

D.yelling42.A.wondered

B.smiled

C.stared

D.guessed43.A.friendly

B.angry

C.tired

D.disappointed44.A.expectation

B.passengers

C.garbage

D.goods45.A.turns

B.pushes

C.holds

D.piles46.A.roads

B.children

C.you

D.dustbin47.A.upset

B.happier

C.pitiful

D.frightened48.A.spread

B.share

C.explain

D.contribute49.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.doubt

D.regret50.A.funny

B.important

C.strange

D.embarrassing51.A.remember

B.forget

C.value

D.appreciate52.A.Respect

B.Persuade

C.Ignore

D.Hate53.A.inspire

B.take

C.mend

D.notice54.A.letting

B.finding

C.making

D.dreaming55.A.direct

B.deserve

C.deliver

D.determine參考答案：36-40BDBAC

41-45DBACD

46-50

CBADB

51-55ACBAD三、閱讀理解22.閱讀理解TherearemanyAmericanexpressionsaboutinsects---likebees,forexample.Beesareknownasveryhardworkers.Theyappeartobebusy,movingaroundtheirhomes,orhives(蜂窩).Soyoumightsayyouwereasbusyasabeeifyouspentyourweekendcleaningyourhouse.Infact,youmightsayyourhousewasabeehiveofactivityifyourwholefamilywashelpingyouclean.Youalsomightsayyoumadeabeelineforsomethingifyouwentthererightaway.Whenwegotoseeamovie,myfriendalwaysmakesabeelinefortheplacewheretheysellpopcorn(爆米花).

Hereisanexpressionaboutbeesthatisnotusedmuchanymore,butwelikeitanyway.Wethinkitwasfirstusedinthe1920s.Ifsomethingwasthebestofitskind,youmightsayitwasthebee’sknees.Now,weadmitthatwedonotknowhowthisexpressiondeveloped.Infact,wedonotevenknowifbeeshaveknees!

Ifyourfriendcannotstoptalkingaboutsomethingbecauseshethinksitisimportant,youmightsayshehasabeeinherbonnet(女帽).If

someoneasksyouapersonalquestion,youmightsay“thatisnoneofyourbeeswax”.Thismeansnoneofyourbusiness.

Speakingofpersonalquestions,thereisanexpressionwhentheirchildrenask,“Wheredobabiescomefrom?”Parentswhodiscusssexandreproduction(生殖)saythisistalkingaboutthebirdsandbees.

Butterfliesarebeautifulinsects,butyouwouldnotwanttohavebutterfliesinyourstomach.Thatmeanstobenervousabouthavingtodosomething,likespeakinginfrontofacrowd.Youwouldalsonotwanttohaveantsinyourtrousers.Thatis,tobeunabletositstill.44.Ifyoumakeabeelineforsomething,you______.

A.areasbusyasabee

B.goquicklyanddirectlytowardsit

C.alwaysgotothesameplace

D.buysomethingatacertainplace45.Theunderlinedexpression“itisthebee’sknees”_______.

A.isnotusedatallnow

B.wasfirstusedinthe1820s

C.remindsusthatbeeshaveknees

D.means“itisverygood”46.IfyouaskyourAmericanfriendJack“Howoldisyourwife?”hemaysay“______.”

A.Itisnoneofyourbeeswax

B.Youhaveabeeinyourbonnet

C.Itisthebee’sknees

D.Youaretalkingaboutthebirdsandbees47.Whenyouhavebutterfliesinyourstomach,you______.

A.aretoosicktositstill

B.haveantsinyourtrousers

C.arenervousaboutsomething

D.haveastomachache48.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.

A.someinterestingandusefulinsects

B.someexpressionsaboutinsects

C.thewayoflearningexpressions

D.somenewly-inventedexpressions參考答案：44-48BDACB略23.Ourcity,asthecenterofgovernmentandeconomy,couldbethetargetofterroristandarmedattacks.Intheeventofanattack,thepublicwillbewarnedthroughwirelessemergencyalertsystems.ListentoinformationbroadcastovertheTVandradio.ProtectyourselffromaterroristoranarmedattackIfanexplosionoccurs,quicklyhideundersomethinglikeatable.Explosionscouldcontinue,soevacuate(撤離)toasafeplace.Ifafirebreaksoutduetoaterroristoranarmedattack,coveryourmouthandnosewithahandkerchief,andquicklyevacuatewhilekeepingyourselfaslowaspossible.Ifyouaretrapped,taponpipesorotherthingsnearbytoletothersknowwhereyouare.Callingoutloudlyforhelpshouldbethelastthingtodosincethisc