山西省長治市富村鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmentcommandedthecase______.

A.shouldlookinto

B.belookedinto

C.tolookinto

D.lookinto參考答案：B2.TheRock&RollClubwas______todevelopanddemonstratethestudents’talentfor

music.

A.setoffB.setup

C.setdownD.setout參考答案：B略30.Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagreat

onheremployeratthefirsttime.A.influence

B.pressure

C.impression

D.effect參考答案：C略4._______isknowntousallthatthe2010WorldExpotookplaceinShanghai.

A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.What參考答案：A略5.---Iforgottobringmycellphone,CouldIuseyours?---________.

A.Iwonderhow

B.Idon’twonder

C.Sorry,it’soutoforder

D.Nowonder.Hereitis參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：--我忘帶手機(jī)了，能借你的用一下嗎？--對不起，我的手機(jī)壞了。A我想知道怎樣......；B不奇怪；C對不起，它出故障了；D難怪，在這兒呢。故選C?？键c：考查情景交際6..EventuallyIreachedthepoint_____Iwasbeginningtoenjoymywork.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：A略7.Heisa________musician,ashecouldwritesomemusicfromhischildhoodandnowheisveryfamousallovertheworld.A.ambitious

B.talented

C.clever

D.diligent參考答案：B8..Itwillbesomeyearsbeforesomeforeigndoctorschangetheimpressiontheyhave_____Chinesemedicine,_____,intheiropinion,isnothingbutrawherbsandnoteffectiveatallintreatingdiseases.A.for;which

B.on;what

C.to;that

D.on;which參考答案：D9.Putthefishinthefridge，oritwill________badinhotweather.A．go

B．becomeC．grow

D．turn參考答案：A表示食物變壞用go。其余結(jié)構(gòu)均不符合語境語意要求。句意：把魚放在冰箱里，否則天熱時會變壞的。10.Thegirlstaredatthepicture

I

showed

her,wondering

whereshe

before.

A.saw

B.sees

C.hadseen

D.has

seen參考答案：C11.TheracetotheendoftheEarthwas

ofexcitement,dangerandtragedy.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.any參考答案：A12.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—______shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure

B.Notexactly

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright參考答案：B13.Ihavemade______clearthatallofusarestronglyagainstsmokingintheoffice.A.this

B.it

C.that

Done參考答案：B略14.Thestream________duringthehotsummer,butitisfullofwaterinspring.A．driesup

B．driesout

C．driesoff

D．drieson參考答案：A15.ItwasnotuntilIgothome_____thatIhadleftmykeysintheoffice.A.beforeIfound

B.whenIfound

C.didIfound

D.thatIfound參考答案：D略26.OnApril’sFool’sDay,peopleareeasily_______.A.takenup

B.takenin

C.takeoff

D.takedown參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling

41

,butIalwaysknewhewasspecial.Henever

42

us,butusedpraiseto

43

ourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethem

44

,theydie.”IrememberasachildIsaid

45

unkindaboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“

46

timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”He

47

thatifIlookedforthebestinpeople,Iwouldgetthebest

48

.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedtofollowthe

49

inmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany. Dad’s

50

alwaysbeenveryunderstanding.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwastakingupagreat

51

ofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeachoice：stayinschoolorleaveto52

mymagazine. Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtosway（使動搖）mefrommydecision,53

anygoodfatherwould.Whenhe

54

Ihadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydadpersuadedmetogointolaw.AndI’vealways

55

it.Iwantedtobeabiologist,butIdidn’t56

mydream.Youknow

57

youwant.Gofulfillit.” Asit

58

,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anationalmagazineforyoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthem

59

inthesameway

60

Dadraiseme.

41.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener42.A.criticizedB.praisedC.caredD.encouraged43.A.bringupB.bringoutC.tuneupD.turnout44.A.energyB.timeC.flowerD.water45.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none46.A.AnotherB.AnyC.SomeD.Other47.A.discussedB.rememberedC.explainedD.reflected48.A.inreturnB.byturnsC.bychanceD.incase49.A.principleB.lawC.regulationD.rule50.A.thereforeB.alsoC.neverD.too51.A.numberB.manyC.plentyD.deal52.A.takeoutB.takeonC.workonD.workout53.A.asB.andC.evenifD.asif54.A.recognizedB.realizedC.admittedD.permitted55.A.respectedB.remindedC.retiredD.regretted56.A.quitB.valueC.persuadeD.pursue57.A.howB.whichC.whatD.that58.A.madeoutB.turnedoutC.turnedinD.madeup59.A.upB.outC.inD.about60.A.which B.whatC.thatD.how

參考答案：41-45CABDA

46-50BCAAB

51-55DCABD

56-60DCBAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries（食品雜貨），savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity（人性）asawhole.Andithasinfluenced（影響）ustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.56.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.

B.Itwastheironlypossession.C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.

D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.57.Wecaninferfromthetextthat____________.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.

B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtoverthebike

D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.58.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.

B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnews.

D.Fromastranger.59.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.參考答案：DDBD19.GaryOldmanisliketheEnglishversionofLeonardoDiCaprio.Theyarebothactorswhoare“underappreciated”,asGQmagazinesaid.DiCapriodidn’twinhisfirstOscaruntil2016attheageof42.OldmanfinallygothisfirstOscarattheageof59onMarch5.HetookhometheBestActorawardatthe90thAcademyAwards.HewontheawardforhisperformanceasformerBritishprimeministerWinstonChurchillinthemovieDarkestHour.ManybelievethatOldmanaccuratelyreproducedChurchill’sappearanceandpersonality,suchashisroundbody,largejowlsandcigars.ReporterBrianTruittwroteinUSATodaythatafterwatchingthemovieforjust10minutes,youforgetthatyou’reseeingGaryOldman-thereisjustWinstonChurchill.OldmanwasalreadyseenasanexcellentactorevenbeforewinninghisOscar.Ina2015survey,hewasvotedGreatestActortoNeverWinanOscar,accordingtoR.Heisknownforhisversatility（可塑性）.Hisactingstyleisexpressiveduetohistheatertraining.Hehasplayedmanyclassicroles:thevampire（吸血鬼）CountDraculainDracula,thecorrupt（腐敗的）policemanNormanStansfieldinLeon,andHarryPotter’snoblegodfatherSiriusBlack.Oldmansaidheactsnotinordertowinawards,butsimplyforthepleasureofacting.“Actingwasmywayout,”O(jiān)ldmantoldInterviewmagazine.“Thefunofitwasgettingawayfrommyselfandsteppingintothecharacteristicsandthebehaviorofsomeoneelse.”4.WhodidGaryOldmanplayinDarkestHour?A.WinstonChurchill.

B.CountDracula.C.Apoliceman.

D.SiriusBlack.5.AccordingtoBrianTruitt,GaryOldman’sperformancewas________.A.unsatisfactory

B.successfulC.boring

D.disappointing6.WhydoesGaryOldma