（新課標(biāo)）高中英語Unit2五步教課方案（1）新人教版必修5必修五:Unit2theUnitedKingdom五步教課方案教教案SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading(Ⅰ)一、教課目的：讓學(xué)生掌握本單元要點(diǎn)詞匯和短語，認(rèn)識(shí)英國的地理和歷史。教課要點(diǎn)：訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀速度教課難點(diǎn)：學(xué)生閱讀能力的提升二、預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)（一）回答以下問題Whichcountrywillholdthe30thOlympiadin2012?WhatisthefullnameoftheUK?WhenyoumentionEngland,whatorwhowillyouthinkof?WhatdoyouknowabouttheUK?Pleasedothequizonpage9.（二）熟背常用短語1．consist由組成2．divide...把分紅3．break(from)擺脫(拘束)；走開4．one'scredit為帶來榮譽(yù)；值得贊美；在名下5．leave省去；遺漏；不考慮6．refer說起；參照三、問題引領(lǐng)，知識(shí)研究(一)Skimthetextandchoosethemainideaofthepassage.A．ThehistoryoftheUnitedKingdom.B．ThegeographyoftheUnitedKingdom.C．ThepeopleoftheUnitedKingdom.D．ThepoliticsoftheUnitedKingdom.答案：B(二)Readthetextandchoosethebestanswer.1．WhenwereEnglandandWaleslinkedtoScotland?-1-A．Inthe13thcenturyAD.B．WhenGreatBritainwasformed.C．WhenthesouthernIrelandformeditsowngovernment.D．WhenKingJamesbecameKingofEnglandandWales.2．WheredoyouhavetogoifyouwanttofindmoreaboutBritishhistoryandculture?A．Industrialcities.B．OlderbutsmallertownsfirstbuiltbytheRomans.C．TheMidlandsofEngland.D．TheNorthofEngland.3．ThewritermentionsLondoninthefifthparagraphmainlybecause________.A．LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdomB．LondoncanbestreflectBritishhistoryandcultureC．LondonisthehomeofartcollectionsD．LondonhastheoldestportmadebytheRomans4．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．a(chǎn)llthefourcountriessharethesameeducationalsystemsB．theRomanscametoEnglandbeforetheAnglo-SaxonsC．itwaseasyforNorthernIrelandtojoinEngland,ScotlandandWalesD．mostoftheindustriesareintheSouthofEngland答案：1～4DBBB(三)Readthetextcarefullyandfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.PUZZLESINGEOGRAPHYTheUnitedKingdomEnglandthe________ofthefourcountriesTheGreatBWaleslinkedtoEnglandinthe________ritainjoinedEnglandand________inthememberItshistory________countrie17thcenturyjoinedwithEngland,WalesandsNorthernIrelandScotlandintheearly________century________Londonthecentreof________governmentanditsadministration-2-thegreatest________treasure—museums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings答案：Itscapitallargest13thcenturyScotlandWales20thnationalhistorical四、目標(biāo)檢測(cè)課文縮寫填空IfyoustudyBritishhistory,youcaneasily________theproblemsaboutthenamesofthefourcountries.Waleswas________toEnglandinthe13thcenturyAD,whichwasfollowedbyScotlandin1603.Whatmadethem________wastofindthem________peacefully________bywar.AnditwasonlyafterNorthernIrelandjoinedwiththemthat________finallycameintobeing,whichwasshowninitsnewflag—________．England,thelargestofthefour,is________intothreezonesfor________；thatis,theSouth,theMidlands,andtheNorth.You'llfindmostpopulation________inthesouth,andmostindustrieswereinMidlandsandtheNorth,thoughwecouldn'tfindhistorical________there.Asthegreatesthistorical_______ofEngland,Londonownsfamousmuseums,art________，theatres,parksandfamousbuildings,allofwhichhavebeen________greatlybythe________ofEngland.答案：clarifylinkedsurprisedunitedinsteadoftheUnitedKingdomtheUnionJackdividedconveniencesettledattractionstreasurecollectionsinfluencedinvaders五、分層配餐翻譯以下句子1．Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations),buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.(P10)2．Although,nationwide,thesecitiesarenotaslargeasthoseinChina,theyhaveworld-famousfootballteamsandsomeofthemevenhavetwo！(P10)3．Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.(P10)-3-4．YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomenjoyableandworthwhile.(P10)閱讀理解TheUnionJackisthenationalflagoftheUnitedKingdom.Itissocalledbecauseitcombinestheemblems(象征)ofthreecountries—England,ScotlandandIreland(althoughsince1921onlyNorthernIrelandhasbeenpartoftheUnitedKingdom)．Theterm“UnionJack”possiblydatesfromQueenAnne'stime,butitsoriginisuncertain.Itmaycomefromthe“Jacket”oftheEnglishorScottishsoldiers;orfromthenameofJamesⅠwhooriginatedthefirstunionin1603,ineitheritsLatinorFrenchform“Jacobus”or“Jacques”；or,as“jack”oncemeantsmall,thenamemaycomefromaroyalproclamation(申明)issuedbyCharlesⅡthattheflagshouldbeflownonlybyshipsoftheRoyalNavyasajack,asmallflagatthebowsprit(船首)．TheUnionJackwasoriginallyaroyalflag(whenthepresentdesignwasmadeofficialin1801,itwasorderedtobeflownonalltheKing'sfortsandcastles,butnotelsewhere);itistodayflownaboveBuckinghamPalaceandWindsorCastlewhentheQueenisnotinresidence.Onnewsofaroyaldeath,theUnionJackwillbeflownathalf-mast(下半旗)．TheflyingoftheUnionJackonpublicbuildingsisdecidedbytheDepartmentforCulture,MediaandSportattheQueen'scommand.TheUnionJackisflownongovernmentbuildingsondaysmarkingthebirthdaysofmembersoftheroyalfamily,suchastheQueen'sofficialbirthday,andonthedaysoftheStateOpeningandprorogationofParliament;itisalsoflownonStDavid'sDay,StGeorge'sDay,StAndrew'sDay,andStPatrick'sDay.AlthoughtheUnionJackoriginatedasaroyalflag,itisnowalsoflownbymanypeopleandorganizationselsewhereintheUnitedKingdom.ItsuseasanemblemhasextendedbeyondtheformofaflagandtheUnionJackisfrequentlyshownonotherobjects.語篇解讀：本文解析了英國國旗TheUnionJack的起源和使用處合。1．ThereasonwhythenationalflagoftheUnitedKingdomiscalledTheUnionJackisthat________.A．theflagismadeofjacket-4-B．theflagcombinestheemblemsofthreecountriesC．theflagshowsthesymbolofunityD．theflagoriginatedfromtheexistenceoftheUnitedKingdom解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段說到TheUnionJack是三個(gè)國家象征的徽記會(huì)合。答案：B2．Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A．theoriginofthenationalflagB．thehistoryofthenationalflagC．thereasonwhytheUnionJackhasbecomethenationalflagD．thewayhowtheUnionJackhasbecomethenationalflag解析：要旨馬虎題。第二段的第一句為本段主題句。即表達(dá)TheUnionJack的起源。故選A。答案：A3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．OncetheUnionJackwasnotflownelsewhereexceptroyalplaces.B．TheUnionJackwillbeflownathalf-mastifamemberoftheroyalfamilydies.C．ManypeopleandorganizationscanflowtheUnionJackintheworld.D．TheUnionJackcanbeflowninmanyplacesa