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江蘇省淮安市中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasnotIbutyouwho
thefirsttoruntothegoalinthatcompetition.A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were參考答案:D略2.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredof
C.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B3.—CanIreallygetaniPodasarewardifIpasstheEnglishexam,Dad?—Absolutely!_________.A.Italldepends.
B.Sowillyou.
C.You’vegotme.
D.Imeanit.參考答案:D4.—__________IspeaktoMay,please?—I’msorryshe__________cometothephonebecausesheisn’tin.A.Might;daren’t B.Can;mustn’t
C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t參考答案:C5.Themanhasbeenin_____prisonforfiveyearsbecauseoftheft.A.a
B.the
C./
D.one參考答案:C6.Thedoor_____open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.mightn’t參考答案:C句意:不管她怎么推門門就是不好關(guān)。這里用would表示一種現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣動作或傾向,A.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該,B.couldn’t不能,C.wouldn’t不好,D.mightn’t可能不,所以選C?!究键c】情態(tài)動詞7.Itwasattheschool_______wasnamedafterahero______hespenthischildhood.A.which;that
B.where;where C.that;where D.which;where參考答案:A8.Gettingridofbadhabitis_____formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas
B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas
D.asmuchaneffortas參考答案:D9.Thereisa40kilometersperhourdriving_____ontheroad,sowemustn’tdrivebeyondit.A.freedom
B.limit
C.allowance
D.ability參考答案:B10.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quiet
C.calm
D.silent參考答案:C11.Thoughyou’vegotatightschedulethesedays,Iwouldbe______ifyoucouldaffordtimetoattendourmeetingtoday.A.concerned B.determined C.grateful D.appreciated參考答案:C12.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheronlinefriendforthefirsttime________.A.fortwoyears
B.twoyearsbefore
C.twoyearsago
D.beforetwoyears參考答案:B13.Somepeoplebelievethatwithjointeffortswecan________allthediseasesfromtheworldandlifeexpectancywillbecomelimitless.A.execute B.exaggerate C.erect D.eradicate參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:有些人認為我們可以通過共同努力消滅世界上所有的疾病,并且預(yù)期壽命是無限的。A.execute實行、執(zhí)行;B.exaggerate使擴大;C.erect創(chuàng)立,建造;D.eradicate消滅,根除。此處是指消除所有的疾病,故選D。14.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup_____weakeningofthehumanbody.
A.a;/
B./;/
C.a;/the
D./;the參考答案:D15.Pleaseremindme
someeggsforthecomingparty.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.ofbuying
D.forbuying參考答案:B16.—Goodmorning,Tom,whydoyoulooksotiredout?—BecauseI
mygraduatingpaperallnightinmystudy.A.workedon B.hadworkedonC.havebeenworkingon D.wouldworkon參考答案:C17.Someaspects(方面)ofateacher’sjob______betiring,andteachersoften______workatinconvenienthours.A.can;must
B.may;can
C.can;haveto
D.haveto;must參考答案:C18.--Whywereyousoangry?--Theshopassistant______metoomuchforthebook.
A.cost
B.charged
C.required
D.requested參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.Kittyhasbeenwonderingwhatisintheboxandfinallysheopeneditwithc______________.參考答案:curiosity三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
AgroupthatrescueswildlifehasstartedtosearchforlandandmoneytobuildabirdandwildlifehospitalinSanFrancisco.
"About40volunteerscareforinjuredanimalsintheirhomes,"founderJamieRaysaid.Raypresentedherproposal(提議)tobuilda$2millionwildlifehospitalandnaturecentertoenvironmentcommissioners(專員)recently."Whatweneedistobeabletobuilda100-foot-longflightaviary(大型鳥舍)forhawksthatarerecoveringandtohavewaterpoolsforrecoveringwaterbirds,"Raysaid.
Shehopestheywillopenbytheendof2010,andwillbeabletocareforoiledbirdsaftermorethan50,000gallonsoffuelflowedintotheBay.
"Foranyanimal,whetheritisoiled,injuredoranythingelse,gettingitimmediatecareisimportanttoitssurvival,"shesaid.
Departmentemployeesdriveasmanyas350injuredanimalseveryyeartoawildlifehospital,accordingtoFriedman.Hesaidaround80percentofthoseanimalsarebirds.
"Itwouldbewonderfultohaveawildliferehabilitationcenter(康復(fù)中心)hereinSanFrancisco,"Friedmansaid.
Ray'sproposalincludesaviariesaswellasanatureeducationcenterandoutdoorpicnicarea.ShehassuggestedbuildingthecenteratLakeMercedorinwesternGoldenGatePark.Aparkinglot,soccerfieldandstorageareaarepresentlybeingplannedforconstructionattheGoldenGateParksite.Anychangestothoseplanswouldneedtobeapprovedbydepartmentcommissioners.TheBoardofSupervisorsisalsoinchargeofthoseplans.71.Whatdoweknowaboutoiledbirds?A.Theyarebeingcaredforbyvolunteers.B.Theyareprobablywaterbirds.C.Theyarecalledoiledbirdsbecausetheycanproduceoil.D.TheyarebirdsusuallyseeninSanFrancisco.72.WhatmayNOTbeincludedinRay'sproposal?A.Anatureeducationcenter.
B.Anaviary.C.Anoutdoorpicnicarea.
D.Asoccerfield.73.Theunderlinedword"approved"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby"______".A.agreed
B.advised
C.advertised
D.affected74.Wetoldinthepassagethat_________.A.therearealreadywildliferehabilitationcentersinSanFranciscoB.thebirdandwildlifehospitalinSanFranciscowillbebuiltin2010C.itisimportantforinjuredanimalstogettimelycareD.therearea
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