江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市句容高級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Believeitornot，theancientChinesepaintingisworthmorethan________dollars!A．twomillion

B．twomillionofC．twomillions

D．twomillionsof參考答案：A[hundred，thousand，million等數(shù)詞與具體數(shù)字連用時，不能用復(fù)數(shù)，后也不跟介詞of。]2.Theoldmanisverymean._________hetakesmuch,hewon’tgive.A.Evenso

B.EvenifC.Since

D.but參考答案：B3.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked

C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked參考答案：A4.I________togethimonthephonethismorning.WhenIheardhisvoice,Iwassoexcited.

A.tried

B.managed

C.expected

D.attempted參考答案：B5.We'veenjoyedhavingyouonboardandlookforward______youagaininthenearfuture.A．tosee

B．toseeing

C．a(chǎn)tseeing

D．onseeing參考答案：B6.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealized參考答案：D略7.Thekid,ratherthanhisparents,__________saidtohavehadanaccidentwhiletravelling.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.willbe

參考答案：A略8.Last

week,

we

visited

theThreeGorgesDam,________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent.A.that B.whichC.what D.where參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：上周，我們參觀了三峽大壩，這是目前世界上最大的水利樞紐工程。________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent是非限制性定語從句，修飾theThreeGorgesDam，先行詞在從句中作主語，指物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)該從句。故選B。9.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,_____causedmuchdamage. A.that B.what C.which D.who參考答案：C10.Hehadwonderfulchildhood,_____withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.A.travel B.totravel C.traveled D.traveling參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他有著美好的童年，跟母親到過世界各地。分析句子可知，travel用非謂語動詞形式，邏輯主語He與travel之間為主謂關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故選D。11.Youfool!You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.A.couldwish

B.couldhavewishedC.canwish

D.maywish參考答案：B12.Kathy_______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A13.Don’ttrustsuchpeople

praiseyoutoyourfacebutspeakillofyoubehindyourback.A,who

B.whoever

C.that

D,as參考答案：D考查從句連詞的選擇。根據(jù)such可知，后面選擇that或者as，that后面跟的是完整的句子，as后面跟的是缺少主語或者賓語的句子，根據(jù)后面的句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少praise的主語，因此選擇AS句意為，我不要相信這樣的人，他們當(dāng)你的面表揚你i但是背地里說你的壞話。14.–CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?--Sure,__________.A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit參考答案：B15.Thelittlechick_________theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat

B.glancedat

C.lookedinto

D.glaredat參考答案：A略16.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：A17.Helefthishometownin1990,andgreatchanges_________eversince.A.hadtakenplace

B.tookplace

C.havebeentakeplace

D.havetakenplace參考答案：D18.Kathy____alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A二、填空19.OurforeignteacherMr.Brown,61________cametoChinaforthe62_______(one)time.HewantedtovisittheGreatWalllastweekend.HavingbeentoldaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall,hewas63________(amaze)atthisworldwonder.Hewasstruckbythe

64__________(beautiful)oftheGreatWall.SoItookphotosof65________,whichwouldbeagoodmemoryforhim.Atthetop,theactivityof66__________(protect)theenvironmentappealed67____Mr.Brownsohewaseagertojoininandthen68_______(sign)hisname.BoththeGreatWall69_____theChinesepeoplemadeadeep70.___________(impress)onhim.Hedecidedtovisitmoreplacesofinterestwhenfree.參考答案：61.tecting67.to68.signed69.and70.impression20.Kate__________(play)basketballeveryweekendontheplayground.參考答案：plays三、閱讀理解21.

Chinesehighschoolstudentshavethelongeststudyhourscomparedtotheirpeers(同齡人)inJapan,theUS

andSouthKorea.Asurveyconductedbythefourcountriessaid.

Thesurvey,releasedbytheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenteronMonday,wasjointlyconductedwithinstructionsinthefourcountriesinSeptember-Octoberof2008.Itcoversnearly4,000studentsinseniorschoolsandvocationalhighschoolsinthefourcountries.About78.3percentofChinesestudentssaidtheyspendmorethaneighthoursatschooland56.7percentsaidtheystudyatleasttwomorehourseachdayathome.bycontrast,only24.7percentoftheirpeersintheUS,20.5percentinJapanand15.4inKoreastudymorethantwohoursafterschool.

Around60percentofallstudentssurveyedsaidtheirburdenforstudieswastheheaviest.HowevertheJapanesefelttheirburdenwastheworstwithrespondents(應(yīng)答者)reaching79.2percent

Amongthefivebiggestheadachesforyoungpeopleinthefourcountrieswere:0ver-shedulingrankedfirst,followedbyaboringleisurelife,unsatisfiedappearance,littletimeforexerciseandmakingfriends,andnosparemoney

“Moderate(適度的)studypressurecanbetterdrivestudentstodevelop,however,toomuchwillpresstheirdevelopmentspace,andcanevencauseharmtotheirphysicalandpsychologicalhealth”thesurveysaid

“Balancingtheirstudiesandallrounddevelopmentisaveryimportanttask”itsaid.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ChinesehighschoolstudentsstudymoreB.highschoolstudentsneedmorerestC.heavyburdensofhighschoolstudentsD.bigheadachesofhighschoolstudents61.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutthesurvey?A.ittookabouttwomonths.

B.itwasconductedinfourcountries.C.Nearly4,000studentstookpartinit.

D.itwasdoneonlyinseniorhighschools.62.Whichofthefollowingtroublesthehighschoolstudentsmost?A.beingbusy

B.feelingbored

C.lackingpocketmoney

D.feelingunsatisfiedwiththeirteachers63.Accordingtothesurvey,________A.studypressureisharmfultostudents’healthB.studentsneedtoachieveallrounddevelopmentC.theChinesestudentsfelttheirburdenforstudiesweretheheaviestD.moststudentsaresufferingfromphysicalandpsychologicalhealthproblems參考答案：CDAB22.Itdoesn’tmatterwhenandhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That’swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.

Herpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawhimsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.

TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyaskedhimmanyquestions,hopingtofindananswer.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.60.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_____.A.lar