江蘇省連云港市外國語中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whydidn’tTedgotoourparty?---__________hisheavycold.A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.Sincehewas

D.Forhewas參考答案：B2.Hearingthewarwas________,thecrowdallburstinto________.A.attheend,tears

B.atanend,cryingC.atanend,tears

D.intheend,crying參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：聽到戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束了，人們都哭了。atanend為固定搭配，意為“結(jié)束，終止，到頭”；intheend為固定搭配，意為“最后”。burstinto后面接名詞，表示“突然…起來”，故burstintotears意為“突然哭起來”；burstout后面接doing的形式，表示“突然…起來”，burstoutcrying表示“突然哭了”，故選C。3.---Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.---Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.A.wondering B.towonder

C.havingwondered D.wondered參考答案：A4.--Howlongwillyoustay?

---Idon’tknow.______.A.That’sOK

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends

D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：C5.___________theexplanationofthebook,wecanfinallyunderstandthemeaningofthepassage.A.Insearchof

BAsaresultofC.Withthehelpof

D.Infaceof參考答案：C6.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________nearly1,600thisterm.

A.hasreached

B.havereached

C.willreach

D.reaches參考答案：A7.——What’sthematterwithyou?

——Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I______somuchfriedfishjustnow.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.oughtn’ttohaveeaten

D.mustn’thaveeaten參考答案：C8.Markoftenattemptstoescape__________wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined參考答案：D9.Asweknow,the2008Olympicwill________inBeijing,China.A.takeplace

B.betakenplace

C.betobeheld

D.hold參考答案：A10..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocused

D.hadfocused參考答案：B略11.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______well.A.lookout

B.stayup

C.carryon

D.getalong參考答案：D12.Theyoungcouplemake_____

aruletotakeawalkafterdinnereveryevening.A.the

B.

不填

C.what

D.it參考答案：D13.They’vewontheirlastthreematches,Ifindabitsurprisingactually.A.that B.when C.what D.which參考答案：D后半句是非限制性定語從句,which代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容,在從句中作find的賓語。

14.Mr.GreenisanAustralian,____Iknowfromhisaccent.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that參考答案：C15.DuetotheheavyfloodinThailand,largequantitiesofsupplies______indesperateneedintheflood-strickenareanow.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.have參考答案：B略16.ProfessorZhangwhowasmade______directorofthedepartmentlastweekoncetoldmethatEnglishhadcomeinto______widespreadusebythelatterhalfofthe14thecentury.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：D17._______makesthepeopleinShanghaiproudis_______theyhaveachievedalotinthepasttenyears.A.What;because

B.What;that;

C.That;what

D.That;because參考答案：B略18.Thegreatestdiscoveryofourgenerationis_____ahumanbeingcanchangehislifebychanginghisattitudes.A.that B.which C.what D.how參考答案：A【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：我們這一代人最大的發(fā)現(xiàn)是，一個人可以通過改變他的態(tài)度來改變他的生活。此處be動詞后面是一個表語從句，從句不缺少成分，句意完整，引導(dǎo)詞that只其引導(dǎo)作用，無詞義，符合語境，故選A。二、單詞拼寫81.Hei

allthe“NoSmoking”signsandlitupacigarette.82.Afterstayinginhospitalfortwoweeks,her

fromhisillness.83.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,soshelookedveryu

.84.Ofthephrases“gocrazy”and“gonuts”,thelatterisusedlessf___________.85.Theairpollutionismoreandmoreseriousatp_________.86.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthei_______ofthemenkilledintheaccident.87.Howcanyour

mysistersoquicklyinthecrowd.88.Herd__________lookshowedusshehasmadeadecisionandneverchanged.89.Fatheristhankfultomeforp___________himtogiveupsmoking.90.What’syoura

tothenewsthatashrimpcost38RMBinQingdao?參考答案：81.ignored82.recovered83.upset84.frequently85.present86.identity87.recognize88.determined89.persuading90.attitude87.recognize

句意：你是怎樣在人群中這么快認出我妹妹的？故填recognize。88.determined

句意：堅定的眼神。故填determined。89.persuading

thanksfordoingsth./bethankfultosb.fordoingsth.因為做某事而感謝某人，故填persuading。90.attitude

句意：你對這新聞的態(tài)度是什么？故填attitude?！局R歸納】avisitto---對---的訪問；atripto---對---的旅行；thekeyto------的重點；theattitudeto------的態(tài)度。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項。

“Forthosewhohaven’tbeentoTibetisadream;forthosewhohavealreadybeenthere,Tibetisamemory.”saidLiWan,agraduatefromZhongshanUniversity.“Forme,livingthereismydreamandhappiness.”LiwassuddenlycrazyaboutTibetafterworkingthereforthreemonthsasanofficeclerk.Since2008,LihasspentmostofhertimetravellinginTibet.FouryearshavepassedandshehasbeenalmosteverycornerofTibet.LicametoTibetfirstlybecauseofherdesireforpersonalfreedom.SheenteredTibetalongtheYunnan-Tibetanroad,enjoyingthespecialviewhappily.Shewassurprisedtofindthatitisawhiteparadise(天堂)onearth.Althoughshecouldn’tevenspeakawordofTibetanlanguage,shehadnodifficultyincommunicatingwithnatives.“Tome,theyarefree,generous,simpleandhappy.Itappearstomethatpeopleshouldliveinthisway,singingwhileworking,dancingwhileliving.”Lisaid.LiWan’sdreamistoliveinTibetforalongtime.Shehaslearnttomakegooduseofeverypennyandkeephercostoflivingwithin300yuanamonth.Lihasshowngreatcourageintheadventures(冒險).Onmanysituationsshetravelledaloneinsomeplacesinterribleclimate.Tohergreatestsurprise,shelearnedtovaluelifeandtofollowherownheart.“IfeltveryclosetodeathmanytimeswhenIwasinextremecoldnessandquietness,runningoutofenergy.Afterhavingsurvivedthedifficulties,Ifindmorebeautyinmylife.Ihavelearnedtoinsistonmydream,”shesaid.64.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.thechallengesLiWanmetinTibet

B.thetravelofLiWanmadeinTibetC.thepeopleLiWancommunicatedwithinTibet

D.therouteofLiWanplannedinTibet65.DuringtheadventuresinTibet,whatLiWanlearnedmostis____