河南省焦作市人民中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Believeitornot,thebeautifulnewcarinfrontofmyhome_____tomyneighbour.A.belongs B.isbelonged C.belonging D.isbelonging參考答案：A【詳解】考查belongto的用法。句意：信不信由你，我家門前那輛漂亮的新車是我鄰居的。belongto“屬于”，無被動語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時態(tài)，所以排除B/D；句子缺少謂語動詞，排除C項。故答案為A。2.Doctorsrecommendedthatamodernhospital__________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build參考答案：B3.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine_______stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled參考答案：B4.---Anynewsaboutthefire?---Nearly20people______fromtheburningbuildingbynow.A.rescued

B.havebeenrescued

C.haverescued

D.wererescued參考答案：B5.Tonyisaquietstudentinclass_______heisquiteactiveinoutdooractivities. A.so

B.and

C.or

D.while參考答案：D6.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.A.andmade;looking

B.tomake;looked

C.andmaking;look

D.making;look參考答案：D7.Everypossiblemeans_________,buttheteacheraswellasthestudents_________workedoutthemathproblemyet.A.hastried;haven’t

B.havetried;haven’tC.hasbeentried;hasn’t

D.havebeentried;hasn’t參考答案：C12.

Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,and________tohumanhealth.

A.frequently

B.significantly

C.steadily

D.consequently參考答案：D略9.Shecan'thelp______thehousebecauseshe'sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned參考答案：A10.—Whyareyourhandsthatdirty?—Oh,I______inthegardensincewefinishedbreakfast.A.worked

B.wasworking

C.amworking

D.havebeenworking參考答案：D11.Theseflowers_____sowellthatthey_____allatonce.A.aresold;aresold B.aresold;beingsold C.sells;sells D.sell;aresold參考答案：D27.Thosepeoplearetryingtochangethelawtogivedangerousdriversmore________punishment.

A.severe

B.rough

C.cautious

D.positive參考答案：A略13.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.blaming

C.blamed

D.tobeblamed參考答案：A33.Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained參考答案：D略32.Weallknowthefactthatthemoreone_____theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.isexposedto

B.keptup

C.filledwith

D.exposedto參考答案：A略16.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.

A.Notcompleting

B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted參考答案：C17.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.

—_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A. It’suptoyou B.Itjustdepends

C.Allright D.Gladtohearthat參考答案：A18.Johninsistedthatwhathesaid____trueandweinsistedthathe____andhavealook.A.be;shouldgo

B.shouldbe;wouldgo

C.was;go

D.was;wouldgo參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫61.Widelya________asthebestpersontotakechargeofthecompany,Jeffmustliveuptohispromise.62.Thelittlegirlwasdisappointedtoseeheressayreturnedwithamassofc_______inredink.63.Tina,doyouhaveallther__________documentsready?Themeetingisabouttostartsoon.64.Idoubthisc_____________todothework65.Allthevillagerswentouttoc___________throughthemissingboy.66.Hegaveusvery_____________(明確的)instructions67.Hefoundtheiraddressinthetelephoned_____________.68.Heworkedhardandgottheq____________ofbeingateacher.69.Withinher__________(一生)thisoldladywitnessedtwoWorldWars.70.Ourvisitorsarrivedatthe____________(約定的)time.參考答案：61.acknowledged

62.corrections

63.relevant

64.competence

65.comb

66.specific

67.directory

68.qualification

69.lifetime

70.appointed根據(jù)所給首字母或漢語完成句子。61.被公認(rèn)為掌管公司的最佳人選，Jeff一定要配得上他的諾言。句子主語Jeff和acknowledge之間是一種被動關(guān)系，所以此處是過去分詞做原因狀語，答案為acknowledged。62.這個小女孩看到被退回的論文有許多紅筆修正感到失望?？芍鸢笧閏orrections。63.你把所有相關(guān)的文件準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？會議馬上開始。根據(jù)句意可知填relevant。64.我懷疑他做這項工作的能力。根據(jù)句意可知填competence。65.所有村民都出去尋找這丟失的男孩。combthrough查找，梳理，可知答案為comb。66.他給了我們非常明確的說明。根據(jù)句意可知答案為specific。67.他在電話目錄里找到了他們的地址。根據(jù)句意可知填directory。68.他經(jīng)過努力獲得了教師資格證。根據(jù)句意可知填qualification。69.這位老夫人一生目睹了兩次世界大戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為lifetime。70.參觀者按預(yù)定的時間到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為appointed。

三、閱讀理解20.IgrowupinSanPedro.MyDadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadhisownboat,butitwashardmakingalivingonthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughtofeedthefamily.Notjustenoughforourfamily,butalsoforhisMomandDadandtheotherkidsthatwerestillathome.Dadwasabigman,andhewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseaforhiscatch.Whenyougotclosetohim,yousmelledtheocean.Whentheweatherwasbadhewoulddrivemetoschool.Hewouldpullrightupinfront,anditseemedlikeeverybodywouldbestandingaroundandwatching.Thenhewouldleanoverandgivemeabigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwassoembarrassingforme.HereIwastwelveyearsold,andmyDadwouldleanoverandkissmegood-bye!IrememberedthedayIthoughtIwastoooldforagood-byekiss.Whenwegottotheschoolandcametoastop,hehadhisusualbigsmile.Hestartedtoleantowardme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,Dad.”ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthatway,andhehadthissurprisedlookonhisface.Isaid,“Dad,I’mtoooldforagood-byekiss.I’mtoooldforanykindofkiss.”MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedtotearup.Ihadneverseenhimcry.Heturnedandlookedatthewindshield(汽車擋風(fēng)玻璃).“You’reright,”hesaid.“Youareabigboy…aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback.Guys,youdon’tknowwhatIwouldgivetohavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheek…

tofeelhisrougholdface…

tosmelltheoceanonhim…

tofeelhisarmaroundmyneck.IwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeenaman,Iwouldbeaman.IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagood-byekiss.61.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewriter’sfatherwasatallman.

B.Makingalivingontheseawashard.C.Thewriter’sfatherlikedbeingafisherman.D.Thewriter’sfatherhadabigfamilytosupport.62.Theunderlinedsentence“

Iputmyhandupandsaid,‘No,Dad’”suggestthat__________A.thewriterwantedtorefusehisfathertodrivehimtoschoolB.thewriterdidn’tlikehisfathertokisshimgood-byeC.thewriterdid