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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---DoyouknowwhattimeDaniel
Xuzhoutomorrow?---At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenhe
attheairport.A.getsto;arrives B.willgetto;willarriveC.willgetto;arrives D.getsto;willarrive2、—TomspeaksChinesesowell.HemusthaveworkedinChinaformanyyears.—Well,________,hejustcameherelastyear.A.bytheway B.a(chǎn)boveall C.infact D.a(chǎn)saresult3、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneedB.ondutyC.a(chǎn)tworkD.indanger4、blackcloudsinthesky!Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa5、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A.can’t B.may C.must D.couldn’t6、Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.insteadD.moreover7、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotraveling________abook.A.withB.a(chǎn)boutC.for8、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A.maynot;canB.can’t;mayC.maynot;mustD.can’t;must9、Thesummerholidayiscoming,We`regoingtohave______holiday.A.a(chǎn)two-month B.a(chǎn)two-months C.twomonths D.two-months10、Whenyoucomeacrossnewwordsinreading,itisnotagoodideatoinadictionaryatonce.A.makeupthem B.lookupthemC.makethemup D.lookthemupⅡ.完形填空11、LeviStrauss—anamethatisnowfamous—wastheman1inventedjeans.LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829,butwenttotheUSAas2youngman.AtfirsthelivedinNewYork,3in1853hemovedtoSanFrancisco,whereheworkedwithhisbrother.Theyworkedinashopsellingclothestomenwho4forgoldintheCaliforniaGoldRush.Themenwereworkingvery5indifficultconditions,andtheyneededverystrongtrousers.Strausswasthefirstmantobeginproducingspecial,strongtrousers6workingmen.Hemadethesetrousersfromatoughfabric(
結(jié)實(shí)的織物)called"denim"(牛仔布)probablyfromatown7NimesinFrance.ManypeoplenowthinktheEnglishword"denim"8fromtheFrenchwords"deNimes",whichmeans"fromNimes".Later,Straussaddedspecialmetalbuttonstothetrouserstomakethemeven9andtheyimmediatelybecameverypopular.Intheearlypartofthe20thcentury,onlyworkingmenworejeansinworkplaceslikefactories.ButaftertheSecondWorldWar,teenageboysandyoungmenatcollegestartedtowear10togoout.Theseboyscalledthetrousers"jeans".Inthe1960s,moreyoungAmericansstarted11themasinformal,casualclothesoutsidetheworkplaceanddenimjeansbecamefashionable.Atthattime,jeanswereusuallyflared(
向外展開的),buttoday,12manydifferentstylesofjeans:straight,baggy,flared,low-waisted—almostanystyleyoucan13.Today,14peoplewearjeanstogotoworkinoffices,aswellastogoout.Jeansareas15todayastheyeverwere,butthereisonethingnooneisreallysureabout—whyaretheycalled"jeans"?1.A.what B.where C.who D.which2.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./3.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.so4.A.work B.wereworking C.a(chǎn)reworking D.haveworked5.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.morehardly6.A.to B.a(chǎn)t C.for D.by7.A.call B.called C.calling D.tocall8.A.comes B.come C.came D.hascome9.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest10.A.it B.its C.they D.them11.A.wear B.wearing C.wore D.worn12.A.have B.has C.thereare D.thereis13.A.imagine B.imagined C.imagining D.toimagine14.A.million B.millions C.millionof D.millionsof15.A.popular B.popularly C.morepopular D.morepopularlyⅢ.語法填空12、動詞應(yīng)用1.(grow)upisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties,aspiritofdependingonyourselfismoreusefulthan2.(cry)forhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardship3.(tell)us.Hong4.(bear)in1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(縣),HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfather5.(become)badlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotherlefthome.Shenolongerwanted6.(live)suchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband.Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy’sshoulders:totakecareofhisfatherandthesisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Althoughhislifewashard,Hong7.(nevergo)awayfromhisfatherandsister.Heworkedinpart—timejobstofeedhisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhissister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstothemarkettobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschool.Hesaidthathe8.(make)agoodlifeinthefuture.Afewyearslater,hestudiedatacollege.TotakecareofChenchen,hehadworkedhardtorent(租)aroomnearhiscollegeforseveralyears.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic,hebecameaheroinpeople’seyes.ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers.Hesaidhe9.(feel)encouragedbykindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Throughhishardlife,he10.(grow)upfromboytoman.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1.InEnglishtrainingclass,youwillhave_______teachers.A.CanadianB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Italian2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youwill______.A.call6353188B.haveclasseseitherinthemorningorintheeveningC.goto808ParkRoadD.haveclassesbothinthemorningandintheevening3.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforone-to-onepianotrainingeverytime?A.300yuanB.150yuanC.450yuanD.800yuan4.IfJimisexercisingintheBody-buildingClub,youcanfindhim_________.A.808ParkRoadB.thehighestfloorofSunnyHotelC.696RenminRoadD.306XinhuaRoad5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtotheadvertisementsabove?A.Youhavetopay800yuanfor4-monthEnglishtraining.B.YouhavetopaymoreforusingthepianosuppliedintheclassC.ItisveryconvenienttogettothePianoClub.D.Youcanenjoydrinksandfruitsafterbody-buildingexercises.B14、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)OnedayMrsBlackvisitedherfamilydoctor,MrDodd.MrDoddwasanoldfunnymanwithabeard.“What’stheproblem?”thedoctoraskedher.“Iamveryworriedaboutmyson,Jake,”MrsBlacksaid,“Ican’tstophimfrombetting.Hespendsallhismoneybettingonhorseraces.Andevenworsehe’llbetoneverything.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis.”Thedoctorsaid,“I’vesavedmanypeoplefromgamblingbefore.Sendhimtome.”ThenextdayMrsBlacksenthersontoseethedoctor.Whiletheyweretalking,theboywaslookingatthedoctor’sbeard.Suddenlyhesaid,“Ibetyou$50thatyourbeardisnotarealone.”“Oh,no,”thedoctorsaid.“CanIpullyourbeardandfindout?”theboysaid.Thedoctorthoughtthisisagoodwaytoteachhimalesson;sohesaid,“Ok,ifmybeardisreal,youwillhavetopayme$50.”Theboypulleditandsoonfoundoutitwasreal.Thedoctorlaughed.TwodayslaterthedoctortelephonedMrsBlack,“IthinkI’vesavedyourson.”Hetoldherthestory.ButMrsBlacksaid,“You’rewrong.You’vemadehimworse.”“Howcanthatbe?”thedoctorasked.“Beforehewenttoseeyou,hebetme$100thatyouwouldaskhimtopullyourbeard!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhydidMrsBlackaskMrDoddtohelpher?A.BecauseMrDoddwasMrsBlack’sfriend.B.BecauseMrDoddwasafunnyman.C.BecauseJakebelievedMrDodd.D.BecauseMrDoddwasMrsBlack’sfamilydoctor.2.What’swrongwithMrsBlack?A.Shehadabadcold.B.Sheworriedaboutherson.C.Mrblack’ssonhadafever.D.Sheworriedabouthermoney.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Jakewasbadlyillandhadtoseethedoctor.B.Thewritertellsusthatchildrenmustn’tbetonhorseraces.C.Jake’sproblemwasthathelikedbettingtoomuch.D.Thedoctorhimselflikedgambling,too.4.Whogotmoneyinthestory?A.Theboyandhismother.B.Nobodyexceptthedoctor.C.ThedoctorandJake.D.NobodyexceptJake.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.DoctorsAreCleverB.TheExpensiveBeardC.HorseRacesAreBadD.AnUnusualBetC15、Tablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyouhaveameal.Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youshouldknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:Itis"perfectly"okaytoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Unlikemakingbignoises,slurpingslightlyisnotrude.Japanesealsosayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Russia:Yourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedgeofthetablewhileeating,forkinlefthand,andknifeintheright.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgiveyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.WhatisdifferentfromthemannersinRussiaisthatfinishingeverythingonyourplateisconsideredgoodmanners.Mexico:Wheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewho’seating,evenastranger,it’sgoodmannerstosay"provecho",whichmeansenjoy.InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It’sasocialoccasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperscanlastforhours.Beforeyougetseated,lookforplacecards,orwaituntilthehostseatsyou.Andyoumustsay"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone’sglass,itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle.It’spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inapubit’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say"It’smyround".Whenit’stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.Japan:Don’tfillyourownglassofalcohol.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.1.YouareinMexico,youshould________________.A.keepsilentifyoucatchtheeyeofastrangerB.eatasquicklyasyoucantosaveyourtimeC.say"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable2.WhenyoueatnoodlesinJapan,youshould________________.A.slurploudlyB.slurpslightlyC.nottomakeanynoise3.Accordingtothepassage,itisgoodmannersto________________.A.keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapanB.leavesomefoodonyourplateinFranceC.taketurnstotreateachotherfordrinksinAustralia4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.EatingmannersB.DrinkingmannersC.Tablemanners5.Thewritertellsusthetablemannersinmanycountriesinorderto________________.A.a(chǎn)ttractustothesecountriestoenjoyforeignfoodB.helpusbehaveinapolitemannerindifferentcountriesC.teachushowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsD16、Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime;ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguagesheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople.
Inthesameway,whenchildrenlearntodoalltheotherthings,theylearntodowithoutbeingtaught-towalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle-comparethoseperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthisownmistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whatansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Let’sendthisnonsenseofgrades,exams,marks.Letusthrowthemallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings?A.bycopyingwhatotherpeopledoB.bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedC.bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeopleD.byaskingagreatmanyquestions2.Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould_____A.a(chǎn)llowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB.pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC.correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossibleD.givechildrenmorebookknowledge3.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare___.A.notreallyimportantskillsB.moreimportantthanotherskillsC.basicallydifferentfromlearningadultskillsD.basicallythesameaslearningotherskills4.Exams,grades,andmarksshouldbeabolishedbecausechildren’sprogressshouldonlybeestimatedby___.A.educatedpersonsB.thechildrenthemselvesC.teachersD.parentsE17、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe191s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecap,anddroveawhitetruck.Asafive-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger(硬幣兌換器)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadelivery,andgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandeggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote,“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery,”andputitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.MrBasilleevenhadakeytomyhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatwecouldboxindoors,Sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMrBasillefromtimetotime,takingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowtheproductionofcheapermilk,somakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere.Anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandfixeditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis,soIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.1.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger______.A.topleasehismotherB.topayforthedeliveryC.toshowhismagicalpowerD.tosatisfytheboy’scuriosity(好奇心)2.Iftheyneededtochangetheirorder,theyshould____A.callthemilkmanB.waitforthemilkC.leaveanoteintheboxD.leaveanoteonthedoor3.Whyistherenolongermilkdeliverytoday?A.Itisnotallowedbythelaw.B.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.C.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.4.Whydidwriterbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Heplantedflowersinit.B.Hemissedthegoodolddays.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.5.Whatcanbeinferre
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