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2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。
32.在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,你認(rèn)為“讀”和“說”哪個(gè)更重要?
33.他翻遍了隨身帶來的幾本醫(yī)學(xué)書,決定試一試。
34.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。
35.讀好書會(huì)使我們受益匪淺。
36.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。
37.他的家庭很貧窮,經(jīng)常穿一些過時(shí)的衣服。
38.我要是早點(diǎn)動(dòng)身就趕上火車了。
39.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來越普及了。
40.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔斷了腿).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
42.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
43.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
44.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
45.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
46.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
47.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
48.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
49.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
50.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
52.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit
53.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
55.Theteacheraskedme________.
A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork
B.didIfinishmyworkornot
C.ismyworkfinishedornot
D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork
whetherornot
56.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
57.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
58.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
59.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
60.
第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thepassageimplies______.
A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld
B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong
C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness
D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness
62.
Accordingtothepassage,biographersofEmilyDickinsonhavetraditionally______.
A.criticizedmostofherpoems
B.ignoredherinnocenceandemotionalfragility
C.seenherlifeinromanticterms
D.blamedherparentsforrestrictingheractivities
63.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
64.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
65.TheCaliforniacondoristhelargestbirdinNorthAmerica.Itisanendangeredspecies.20yearsagotherewerelessthan30birdsleft.Allofthebirdsweretrappedandkeptinsafeplaces.Thenumberofcondorsgrewlarger.Puppetsthatlookedlikecondorswereusedtotakecareofbabiessothatmoreeggscouldbehatched.
Inthelastfewyears,someofthecondorshavebeenreturnedtothewild.Buttheyseemtolikehumansnowandcomeintodangeraroundpeople.Somebirdsperchonhousesandtearuproofs.Somehaveevengoneintohouses.Birdshavebeenshot,poisoned,andkilledbypowerlines.
Nowthereisanotherproblem.Condorsfinddeadanimalsthathuntershavekilled.Thebulletscauseleadtogetintothemeatanditcankillthecondors.Somepeoplethinkhuntersshouldusedifferentbullets.Otherpeoplethinkthatthebirdsshouldnotbeputintothewild.
Condorshavebeenkilledby______.
A.shootingB.poisoningC.electrocutionD.alloftheabove
66.40.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesin
AmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches
67.Thereisevidencethatmanischanging_____.
A.manhasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years
B.manhasgotstrongereyesthanheeverhad
C.man’shairisgettingthinnerandthinner
D.man’slimbsaregettingweakerbecausehetendstomakelessuseofthem
68.
Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.Markplayedanactivepartincommunityactivities.
B.thecitycouncilwomanwasresponsibleforthedecreaseoflifequality.
C.peoplewereencouragedtogiveadvicetosolvethesecityproblems.
D.manypeoplewerediscouragedbythemanyproblemsfacingthem.
69.
Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.
A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers
B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs
C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline
D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority
70.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
4.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
6.B
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
9.D
10.C
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
12.A
13.B
14.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
15.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
16.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
18.C
19.D
20.D
21.C
22.C
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.A
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
28.C
29.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
30.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
31.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
32.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
33.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
34.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
35.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
36.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
37.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
38.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
39.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
40.brokehisleg
41.fortunate
42.proposal
43.reliable
44.valuable
45.experienced
46.curious
47.application
48.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
49.fluency
50.enriched
51.D
52.A
53.C8.答案為C
這次考試比我們想象的簡(jiǎn)單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級(jí),加強(qiáng)語氣。
54.A6.答案為A
你明天來的時(shí)候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth.
“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”,take表“帶走”。
55.A
56.A本題考查固定搭配。
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