2023年山東省濟(jì)南市中考模擬英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名：.班級(jí):考號(hào)：___________

一、聽錄音選句子

1.

A.Ihaveasoccer.B.HernameisAnn.C.Thatismyaunt.

2.

A.Haveaniceday.B.Keepquiet,please.C.Helpyourself.

3.

A.Thewaterisn'tclean.B.Hecan'tdriveacar.C.Ididn'tfinishthework

4.

A.Doesshelikebananas?B.Aretheseyourbooks?C.Isthereabanknear

here?

5.

A.Wherehaveyoubeen?B.Whydidn'thecomeback?C.Whichoneisbetter?

二、聽短對(duì)話選答案

6.Whosepencilboxisthis?

A.It'sKevin's.B.IfsLily's.C.It'sKevin*ssister's.

7.WhatisJackdoingnow?

A.He'sdoinghishomework.B.He'swritingadiary.C.He'swritinganemail.

8.WhydoesMikedislikehistory?

A.Becauseit'sboring.B.Becauseit'screative.C.Becauseit'sold.

9.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Ataclothesstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthesportscenter.

10.WhowillNickmeetthisafternoon?

A.Jeff.B.Tom.C.Mary.

三、聽長對(duì)話選答案

11.Whydidn'tPetergototherestaurantwithSue?

A.Hehadtodosomework.B.Hewasbadlyill.C.Heforgottogo.

12.Howlonghastherestaurantbeenopen?

A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.

13.WhatdidSueandherfriendseatattherestaurant?

A.Steak.B.Pizza.C.Pasta.

14.Whereisthewaiterfrom?

A.Italy.B.TheUSA.C.Britain.

15.WhatdoesPetersayabouthisplanstogototherestaurant?

A.Itdoesn'tmatterwhichdayhegoes.

B.He'dlikeSue'sadviceaboutthedishes.

C.He'safraidtherestaurantwillbetoocrowded.

四、聽短文選答案

16.Wheredidthedriversleep?

A.Atthewindow.B.Onthestreetside.C.Inhiscar.

17.Howmanypeopleaskedthedriveraboutthetime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

18.Whattimedidthefirstpersonknockatthewindowofthecar?

A.At8:05.B.At8:30.C.At8:45.

19.Whydidthedriverwriteanoteandstickitonthewindow?

A.Becausehedidn'tknowthetime.

B.Becauseheneededtobewakenup.

C.Becausehedidn'twanttobetroubled.

20.Whatdoesthethirdpersonwanttodo?

A.Toaskthedriverthetime.B.Totellthedriverthetime.C.Toseeifthedriverwas

OK.

五、單項(xiàng)選擇

21.一Doyouknowgirlwithlongcurlyhair?

—Yes.SheisHelen,mycousin.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.一Oh,Iforgottobringmyerasertoday.

一Don'tworry.Youcanuse.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

23.一John,whatdoyouusuallyeatlunchatschool?

—Nothingspecial.Justrice,meatandsomevegetables.

A.onB.forC.aboutD.in

24.—Howlongdoesityoutogettoschool?

—About10minutesbybike.

A.payB.costC.takeD.spend

25.一IthinkMissWangisthemostteacherinourschool.

一That'strue.Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.

A.patientB.activeC.interestingD.important

26.-GuAiling,asuperstaroftheWinterOlympics,isreallytalentedinmanythings.

―excellentthegirlis!

A.HowanB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

27.—Couldyoupleasesomeideasfordealingwithstudents'stress?

—Yes,lesshomeworkandmoreoutdooractivitiesmaybegoodways.

A.cutoutB.comeupwithC.careforD.catchupwith

28.—Whydowerunsofast,Molly?

—It'salready7o'clocknow!Hurryup,wecan'tcatchtheschoolbus.

A.orB.andC.soD.but

29.—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid,Vince?

—Sorry,Icanfollowyoubecauseyouspeaktoofast.

A.almostB.mostlyC.hardlyD.carefully

30.-Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?

IlikeBeijingOpera.

A.Either

B.None

C.Both

D.Neither

31.—Wow!Smellsgood!Youdinner!

—It'stimefordinner.Lefseatnow.

A.cookB.havecookedC.willcookD.arecooking

32.一MustIstaytocleanalltherooms?

—No,youWehaveasweepingrobotathome.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

33.—It'skindofyoutohelpme.MyspokenEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.

A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Whatapity!C.Italldepends.

D.Mypleasure.

34.一Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberyoucameherethreeyearsago?

—Toachievedreams.

A.whyB.whereC.whatD.which

35.—Isthereamessageforme,Mom?

一Yeah.Johnphonedyoujustnow.Hewondered.

A.whyyouarelateforschoolthismorningB.whatwillyoudoforthecoming

weekend

C.wheredidyouplayvolleyballafterschoolD.ifyoucouldgotothecinemawithhim

六、完形填空

Iwasninewhenmyfatherfirstsentmeflowers.Ihadbeentakingtap-dancinglessons

forsixmonths,andtheschoolwasholdingitsyearly36.Asamemberofthe

beginners,chorusline（歌舞團(tuán)）,itwasa37tohavemynamecalledoutattheend

oftheperformancealongwiththeleaddancersandtofindmyarmsfullofredroses.Ican

stillfeelmyselfstandingonthat38,seeingmyfatherattheaudience,hecheered

39.

Astheyearspassed,allkindsofcelebrationfestivals-birthdays,awards,graduations

—were40withDad'sflowers.Dad'sflowersstandforhis41andmy

success.WhenI42fromcollege,Igotanewjobandgotmarried.

AsIdevelopedbetter,myfathergraduallybecame43.buthisgiftsofflowers

continued44hediedofaheartdiseaseafewdaysbeforehis70thbirthday.I

coveredhiscoffin45thelargestreddestrosesIcouldfind.

Ofteninthefollowingyearssince,Ihave46expectedtogooutandbuya

bigbunch（花束）tofillthelivingroom,47Ineverdid.Iknewitwouldnotbe

thesame.

Onebirthday,Iwasfeeling48becauseIwasaloneathome.Thenthedoorbell

rang.Tomysurprise,therestoodmyson,Matt,whohadrunoutearlierwitha"seeyou

later"，nevermentioningmybirthday."Forgotmykey,“hesaid,shrugging."Forgotyour

birthdaytoo.Well,Ihopeyoulike49,Mom.”Hepulledabunchofdaisies（雛

菊）frombehindhisback.“Oh,MattJI50,hugginghimhard,<4Iloveflowers!”

36.A.speechB.performanceC.surveyD.report

37.A.surpriseB.symbolC.recordD.progress

38.A.benchB.floorC.stageD.seat

39.A.carefullyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.loudly

40.A.actedB.markedC.coveredD.played

41.A.prideB.sadnessC.mindD.warmth

42.A.movedB.graduatedC.workedD.found

43.A.busyB.unhappyC?weakD.careful

44.A.afterB.whileC.untilD.since

45.A.ofB.onC.inD.with

46.A.stronglyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.certainly

47.A.soB.andC.butD.or

48.A.nervousB.gladC.luckyD.upset

49.A.cardsB.flowersC.cakesD.clothes

50.A.doubtedB.criedC.lookedD.shouted

七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話單選

A:Goodmorning,Madam.

B:Yes,please.Tdliketobuyablender.

A:Wehavemanydifferentkindsofblendershere.SomearemadeinChina,andsomeare

madeinothercountries.

B:Thisonelooksverynice.

A:InAmerica.

B:Couldyoutellmehowtouseit?

A:Sure.Putallthefruitandvegetablesintheblender.Turnitonandyou'llfinditworks.

B:Wow,soeasytooperate.

A:850yuan.

B:Well,thafssoexpensive!_

A:WhataboutthisonemadeinChina?Itperformsaswellasthatoneandit'sonly399yuan.

B:Ithinkitperfectlymeetsmyneeds.

A:OK.Tilgetthegoodsreadyfbryouatonce.

B:Thankyoufbrwhatyou'vedone.

51.A.Howareyou?B.AreyouOK?C.CanIhelpyou?D.What'swrong?

52.A.Whomadeit?B.Whatisitmade?C.Howisitmade?D.Whereisit

made?

53.A.HowcanIuseit?B.Whatdoweneed?C.Howmuchis

it?D.Howdoesitwork?

54.A.Canyoushowmeacheaperone?B.Canyoutellthedifferences?

C.CanIbuyitatalowprice?D.CanIplacetheorder?

55.A.Seeyouthen.B.riltakeit.C.Ican?taffordit.D.Hereyouare.

八、閱讀單選

ThingstodoinSanFranciscoBay

Fitness

SanFranciscoloveshealthandfitness.Therearemanyspasinthecity.Theycan

helpyourecoverfromyoureverydaystress.OnefamousspaistheNobHillSpa.Famous

athletes,designers,CEOs,anddirectorscomeheredaily.Stopbyforafulldayofrelaxation.

Food

TherearemanyrestaurantsinSanFrancisco.Youcangetasteak,crabsandwich,or

pizzaatPier39.Or,ifyou'relookingfbrdessert,therearesweetshopsallaroundGhirardelli

Square.Wanttostayin?Thengetsometakeoutfromthecity'sfamousChinatown.But,

watchout!Thechiliandgarlicdishesarereallyspicy.Also,thelunchtimecrowdsarevery

big.Comeearlyandcomehungry.

Work

Noteveryoneworksintechnologyhere.Therearemanyotheropportunitiesfor

peoplenotinterestedincomputers.YoucanlearntobeapilotoveratBayAreaFlying

Lessons.Notinterestedinflying?Whataboutthearts?Youcanstudytobeamusicianor

writeroverattheKalaArtInstituteinBerkeley.Theskyisthelimit!

56.Famouspeoplegotothetorecoverfromeverydaystress.

A.NobHillSpaB.BerkeleyC.GhirardelliSquareD.Chinatown

57.WhatcanyouNOTorderfromPier39?

A.Pizzas.B.Chilidishes.C.Steaks.D.Crab

sandwiches.

58.Whatdoestheword“ODportunities“meaninthispassage?

A.jobsB.abilitiesC.activitiesD.chances

59.StudyatBayAreaFlyingLessonsifyouwanttobecomea(n).

A.pilotB.musicianC.writerD.artist

60.Whatisthearticlediscussing?

A.Wheretoeatthepopularspicydishes.B.WholivesinSanFrancisco.

C.WhatyoucandoinSanFrancisco.D.Whichareasyou'dbetteravoid.

EnjoyableChildren'sBooksthatEnglishLearnersWillLove

byJacquelineWilson

Kindleedition:￡4.49

Hardcover:￡8.40

Intro:GemmaJacksonandAliceBarlowwerebornonthesamedayandtheyarebest

friends.Theyareverydifferent-Gemmahasalarger-than-lifepersonality,whileAliceis

quieterandcalmer.AliceismovingtoScotland.Gemmaisworried,particularlythinks

thatAlicemightfindanewbestfriend.

IsthereanythingthatGemma'sbrothers,orherGrandad,candotohelp?

TheStoryofTracyBeaker

byJacquelineWilson

Kindleedition:￡4.99

Hardcover:￡8.97

Intro:Tracyis10yearsold.Shelivesinanoi-phanage（孤兒院），

butwouldliketoownarealhomeonedaywitharealfamily.

MeetTracy,followherstoryandshareherhopesforthefuturein

thisdetailed,touchingandoftenveryfunnytale,alltoldin

Tracy'sownwords.

TracyisbackonTVinMyMumTracyBeaker!

WatchthisTVseriesonCBBCandiPlayer.

61.WhoisoneofthemaincharactersinBestfriends^Nick.B.Alice.

C.Tracy.D.Jacqueline.

62.WhatdoesGemmaworryabout?

A.Alicedoesn'tlikeheranymore.B.Sheisdifferentfromherfriends.

C.HerfamilywillalsomovetoScotland.D.HerbestfriendAliceisleaving.

63.HowmuchisthehardcoverofTheStoiyofTracyBeaker^

A.￡4.49B.￡8.97C.￡4.99D.￡8.40

64.WhatdoweknowaboutTracyBeaker?

A.Sheloveshermotherandfather.B.Shelikestotellfunnystories.

C.Shehopestohavearealfamily.D.Herstoryistouchingandsad.

65.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthesetwobooks?

A.Theywerewrittenbythesamewriter.B.Theyarebothmadeintomovies.

C.Theyaresoldatthesameprice.D.Theywerewrittenspecificallyfor

adults.

Growingup,Iwasinanice-skatingclub,andmyfriendsandIdidlotsof

competitions.WhenIwas18,1enteredabigoneinItaly,andIcamefirst.Theprizewasajob

asanicedancerinabigshow.That'showmycareerstarted.

OneofthethingsIloveabouttheshowsisthebeautifulclothes.Theonlytroubleisthat

sometimesthey'reheavyandIgetveryhot.Also,Ihavetochangelotsoftimesinoneshow.

Thepeoplewhomaketheclothesareveryclever—it'samazinghowquicklytheywork!

Beforetheshowstarts,wegetdressed,putourskateson,andwisheachothergoodluck.

Then,whileI'mwaitingtogoon,IliketositquietlybymyselfandthinkaboutwhatI'm

goingtodo.Theotherskaterschattogetherorlistentomusic.

Intheshows,wehavetodance,sing,andalsospeak.Forme,icedancingisfine,butI'm

notanactor.TmalwaysabitscaredbecauseIsometimeswon'trememberthewords.Tmnot

botheredaboutfalling——itdoesn'tusuallyhappen.AndIreallyenjoyjoininginwithallthe

songs.

PeoplealwaysaskmeifI'mtiredwheneachshowfinishes.Iloveskating,soInever

feelthatway.Ilovelisteningtothepeoplewhocametowatch-soexcitedastheyleave,

talkingaboutwhattheyhaveseen.That'swhenI'mreallyhappyIchoseicedancingasa

career.

66.Howdidthewriter'scareerasanicedancerbegin?

A.Shesawanadvertisementforajob.B.Shewonacompetition.

C.Afriendinvitedhertojoinaniceshow.D.Shedreamedtobeanicedancer.

67.Whatdoesthewritersayabouttheclothesshewears?

A.Someareprettierthanothers.B.Shetriestomakethemlighter.

C.It'shardtoskateinthem.D.Makingthemtakesalongtime.

68.Whatdoesthewriterdojustbeforeeachshow?

A.Shetalkstotheotherskaters.B.ShechecksifherskatesareOK.

C.Sheistoonervoustokeepcalm.D.Shetakesamomenttobealone.

69.FromParagraph4,weknowthatthewriterisn'tgoodat.

A.speakingB.dancingC.skatingD.singing

70.Howdoesthewriterusuallyfeelafterashow?

A.Shewantstodonothingbutarest.B.She'sgladthatshehasfinished.

C.She'spleasedaboutmakingpeoplehappy.D.Sheisafraidtobebothered.

Stickingtoavegan（純素食者）dietmightsounddifficult,especiallysincemanypopular

disheshavemeatinthem.Yetinrecentyears,veganismhasbecomeoneofthefastest-

growingtrends（趨勢）intheworld.

AccordingtoHuffPost,morethan3millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesarevegans.In

theUK,about542,000peoplehavechosenveganismoverthepasttenyears.

Whatisdrivingthisgrowthinveganism?Onereasonmightbethatpeoplewantto

protecttheenvironment.Accordingtoa2013studybytheUNFoodandAgriculture

Organization,globalmeatmanufacturing（力口工）causesabout18percentoftheworld's

greenhousegasemissions（排放）.Thisismorethanalltheworld'scars,trainsandplanes

addedtogether.

AccordingtoBBCNews,anotherreasonisthatmanyoftoday'syoungpeoplebelieve

it'swrongtokillanimalsforfood.Formanypeople,veganismsimplymeanseatingnomeat,

cheeseoreggs.Infact,goinganimal-freehasapplied（應(yīng)用）tofashionandmanufacturing.

Forexample,leather（皮革）isusedtomakeshoesandclothing.Everyyearmorethan1

billionanimals,fromcowstohorsestosnakes,arekilledtomakeproductsfromtheirskins.

Now,manybrandsarelookingforothermaterials.

ThesportsbrandPuma,forexample,hasmadeshoesoutofpineappleleaves.Tesla,the

UScarmaker,issaidtoberemoving（去除）animal-basedleatherfromitsseats.Earlierthis

year,USsingerLadyGagacreatedtheveganmakeupbrandHausLaboratories.Onthe

brand'sInstagramaccount,itsays:"Cruelty-freeandvegan,becauseweloveanimalsand

you.”

So,ifyou'reinterestedinprotectinganimalsandsavingtheenvironment,youmight

wanttogiveveganismatry.Veganismisnotonlygoodforourhealthbutalsoforthe

environment.

71.HowmanypeoplearevegansintheUnitedStates?

A.About542,000.B.Morethan3,000,000.C.Morethan

300,000.D.Morethan1billion.

72.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingveganismbecause.

a.Theythinkeatingmeatisnothealthy.

b.Processingmeatpollutestheenvironment.

c.Theythinkweshouldn'tkillanimals.

d.Therearenewmaterialstoreplaceanimalproducts.

A.abB.beC.bdD.cd

73.TheexamplesinParagraph5showthat.

A.somebrandstrytoprotectanimalsB.manyfamouspeoplearevegans

C.veganismispopularallovertheworldD.wecanliveonplantsinthefuture

74.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Veganismmeanseatingnomeat,cheeseoreggs.

B.Greenhousegasemissionscausedbymeatmanufacturingisless.

C.Teslaissaidtogetridofanimal-basedleatherfromitsseats.

D.Manybrandstrytomakemoreproductsfromtheskinsofanimals.

75.What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tohelppeoplechooseahealthydiet.B.Tocallonpeopletoprotectthe

environment.

C.Toexplainwhatanimalcrueltyis.D.Tointroducethetrendofveganism.

九、短文選詞填空

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）。

likeclosegirlsquiteher

ButteiflyLoversisasadlovestoryofLiangShanboandZhuYingtai,whichisregarded

astheChineseversionofRomeoandJuliet.Zhuwas76prettyandsmart,and

shelikedlearningverymuch.However,77werenotallowedtogotoschoolat

thattime.Soshedressed78amanandtraveledtoHangzhoutostudy.During

79journey,shemetLiang.Theysoonbecame80friends.Zhufellin

lovewithLiangafterseveralyears'studyingtogether.

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不

定式符號(hào)（每詞限用一次）。

bestaybookknowhave

DearLiLei,Howareyou?Iwillhaveashortholidaynextweekand1havedecidedto

visitShanghaiforasecondtime.IwillarriveonthenightofApril15thandleaveearlyon

April18th.I8jaroominthePeaceHotel.IhearitisontheBund（外灘）and

82agoodviewofthefamousHuangpuRiver.Iwillhaveonlytwodays

83inShanghaiforsightseeing.NanjingRoadandYuGardenin

Chenghuangmiao84astheplacesworthvisiting,andI'dliketogothere.

CanyougivememoreadviceformyvisittoShanghai?I85happyifyou

canmakeaplanforme.PleasesayhellotoXiangHua.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

Mark

十、閱讀還原7選5

閱讀還原七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Adayinthelifeofanastronaut

ItalianastronautSamanthaCristoforettitalksaboutdailylifeontheInternationalSpace

Station（ISS）.

Forthelastfewmonths,myhomehasbeentheInternationalSpaceStation,orbiting（環(huán)

繞軌道運(yùn)行）400kmabovethesurfaceoftheearth,at25,000kmperhour.Wetookoffina

RussianSoyuzspaceshipfromKazakhstan,andtheflighttotheSpaceStationtooksixhours.

86Ifeltespeciallyexcitedthen.

TherearetwoAmericans,threeRussians,andme.87Luckily,weallget

onwell.Thedaystartsforeveryoneat7a.m.There'snogravityuphere,soeverymorningI

float(漂浮)throughthecabin(楨L艙)toattendourdailyplanningmeeting.88

Itusuallylastsafewminutes.Afterit'sfinished,wespeaktospacecentersaroundtheworld,

includingHouston(USA),Munich(Germany)andTsukuba(Japan).

Thenwehavebreakfast:oatmeal,eggsandcoffee.Inthepast,astronautshadtosuck(吮

吸)foodoutoftubes.Nowadays,astronauts?foodisservedinspecialindividualboxeswith

covers.Thisstopseverythingfloatingawaywhileweeat!89

Ourdinnerisataround7:30p.m.MymealswerepreparedbyanItalianchefonEarth

beforeIleft,andthey'redelicious.90Theylikemydesserts,andtheyhavea

darkbreadthatIlove.Theirbeanandvegetablesoupisalsoreallygood.OfcourseImiss

freshfood,butacargospaceshipcomesonceamonthwithfreshfruit.WhenIgetbackdown

toEarth,Iknowrilmissthisplace.

A.Fmtheonlywomaninthisgroup.

B.Thatwasaverylongtimetoliveinspace.

C.Peopleoftenaskwhatfoodtasteslikeinspace.

D.Lifehasbecomemucheasierforastronautsovertheyears.

E.However,IdoexchangealotoffoodwithmythreepartnersfromRussia.

F.Thafsthemeetingwherewediscusswhatneedstobedoneduringtheday.

G.Filneverforgetlookingthroughthewindowandseeingitforthefirsttime.

十一、看圖寫短語或句子

?<2022-1年6,川>?

91.Whatfestivalisit?

92.Whenisthefestival?

93.Whattraditionalfooddopeopleserveforthefestival?

94.Whatmaterialsdoestheoldladyneedtomakethefood?

95.Howdotheoldladyandhergranddaughterfeelaboutthefestival?

十二、看圖作文

96.在成長的過程中，我們會(huì)遇到各種各樣的選擇，選擇做感興趣的事情，選擇

做自己從未嘗試過的事情……在選擇面前，如何做到客觀、理性，并且遵從自己內(nèi)心

的感受，這是我們應(yīng)有的處事態(tài)度。請(qǐng)以“TheImportanceofMakingChoice”為題，根

據(jù)下面圖片中呈現(xiàn)的昨天上午英語考試時(shí)Bob的考試過程，簡述你對(duì)此事的理解和引

發(fā)的思考，并結(jié)合自己曾經(jīng)歷過的一件事，談?wù)勀阕隽耸裁催x擇？為什么做了這個(gè)選

擇？以及這個(gè)選擇帶給你的成長收獲。

要求：1.所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括所提供的要點(diǎn)信息;

2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；

3.詞數(shù)100左右。

TheImportanceofMakingChoice

參考答案:

1.B

【解析】

【原文】

略

2.C

【解析】

【原文】

略

3.C

【解析】

【原文】

略

4.A

【解析】

【原文】

略

5.A

【解析】

【原文】

略

6.C

【解析】

【原文】

略

7.B

【解析】

【原文】

略

8.A

答案第1頁，共17頁

【解析】

【原文】

略

9.A

【解析】

【原文】

略

10.B

【解析】

【原文】

略

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.B

【解析】

【原文】

略

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.B

【解析】

【原文】

略

21.C

【解析】

【詳解】

答案第2頁，共17頁

句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)留著長卷發(fā)的女孩嗎？—是的。她是海倫，我的堂妹。

考查冠詞。根據(jù)"girlwithlongcurlyhair”可知，此處特指那個(gè)有長卷發(fā)的女孩，用定冠詞

the。故選Co

22.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——哦，我今天忘了帶我的橡皮?！灰獡?dān)心。你可以用我的。

考查代詞。I主格代詞，我；me賓格代詞，我；my形容詞性物主代詞，我的；mine名詞

性物主代詞，我的。根據(jù)句意，空處的句子表達(dá)的意思是“你可以用我的橡皮”，即形容詞

性物主代詞my+名詞erase-名詞性物主代詞mine,故選D。

23.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——約翰，在學(xué)校通常午餐你吃什么??？——沒什么特別的，只是米飯，肉和一些

蔬菜。

考查介詞辨析。on在某一天；for為了；about關(guān)于；in在里面。Whatdosbeatforlunch表

示“……午餐吃什么”，這里的for表示“當(dāng)作，作為“，符合語境。故選B。

24.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——你到學(xué)校需要花多長時(shí)間？—騎自行車大約10分鐘。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。pay支付,用結(jié)構(gòu)：sb.paymoneyforsth.；cost花費(fèi),用結(jié)構(gòu)：sth.costsb.

money；take花費(fèi)，用結(jié)構(gòu)：ittakessb.timetodosth.；spend花費(fèi),用結(jié)構(gòu)：sb.spend

time/moneydoingsth.。根據(jù)“Howlongdoesit...youtogettoschool”可知,此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“it

takessb.timetodosth."，表示“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間故選C。

25.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——我覺得王老師是我們學(xué)校最有耐心的老師。——確實(shí)如此。她從不生她的學(xué)生

的氣。

答案第3頁，共17頁

考查形容詞辨析。patient耐心的；active積極的；interesting有趣的;important重要的。根

據(jù)“Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents”可知她不生學(xué)生的氣，可見她非常有耐心。故選

Ao

26.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——谷愛凌，冬奧會(huì)的超級(jí)明星，在很多方面都很有天賦?！@個(gè)女孩是多么優(yōu)

秀啊！

考查感嘆句。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“excellent”,用how開頭引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：

how+形容詞+主謂。故選D。

27.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——你能提出一些緩解學(xué)生壓力的想法么？——當(dāng)然，減少作業(yè)、增加戶外活動(dòng)可

能是比較好的選擇。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。cutout剪下；comeupwith想起，提出；carefor喜愛；catchupwith趕

上。根據(jù)"someideasfordealingwithstudents'stress”可知，此處應(yīng)用comeupwith,表示“提

出一些想法故選B。

28.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——我們?yōu)槭裁磁艿眠@么快，莫莉？——現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)7點(diǎn)了！快點(diǎn)，否則我們趕不上

校車了。

考查連詞辨析。or否則，不然；and和；so因此；but但是。根據(jù)“Hurryup,...wecan't

catchtheschoolbus.”可知，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“祈使句+or+陳述句”，表示“快點(diǎn)兒，否則就會(huì)趕不

上校車”。故選A。

29.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——Vince,你能聽懂我說的話嗎？——抱歉，你說得太快了，我?guī)缀趼牪欢?/p>

答案第4頁，共17頁

考查副詞辨析。almost幾乎;mostly主要;hardly幾乎不；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“because

youspeaktoofast”可知，說得太快幾乎聽不懂對(duì)方說的內(nèi)容，故選C。

30.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：―你喜歡搖滾音樂還是輕音樂？一兩者都不喜歡，我喜歡京劇。選項(xiàng)A“兩者中的一

者”，選項(xiàng)B“一個(gè)也沒有”，選項(xiàng)C“兩者都”，選項(xiàng)D“兩個(gè)都不”。回答的人說自己喜歡京

劇，說明對(duì)于搖滾和輕音樂都不喜歡，兩者都不喜歡用“neither”，故選D。

31.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——哇！聞起來很香！你做飯了！——該吃晚飯了。我們現(xiàn)在吃吧.

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Smellsgood!”和"Let'seatnow.”可知I,飯已經(jīng)做好了，使用現(xiàn)在完成

時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選B。

32.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——我必須留下來打掃所有的房間嗎？——不，沒必要。我們家里有一個(gè)掃地機(jī)器

人。

考查must引導(dǎo)一般疑問句的用法。needn't沒有必要；can*不可能；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；

mustn,t不可以。Must開頭引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，否定回答是No,youneedrft/youdon'thave

to.故選Ao

33.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——你能幫助我真是太好了。我的英語口語有了很大的提高?！豢蜌狻?/p>

考查情景交際。I'msorrytohearthat聽到此事我感到遺憾；Whatapity真遺憾；Itall

depends要看情況而定；Mypleasure別客氣。根據(jù)?“It，skindofyoutohelpme.”可知，此處用

來回答對(duì)方的謝意，使用Mypleasure。故選D。

34.A

答案第5頁，共17頁

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——親愛的朋友，你還記得三年前你為什么來這里嗎？——為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。

考查賓語從句。why為什么;where哪里;what什么;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)答語“Toachieve

dreams”可知，此處詢問來這里的原因，用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選A。

35.D

【解析】

【詳解】

句意：——有消息要給我嗎，媽媽？——是的。約翰剛才給你打電話。他想知道你能不能

和他一起去看電影。

考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BC；根據(jù)“wondered”可知主句時(shí)態(tài)是

過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主過從必過“，故從句用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，排