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2022-2023學年四川省眉山市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、漢譯英(10題)31.孩子們好像一年到頭都有家庭教師上課一樣,而學語言的成年學生每周上課的時間卻很有限。
32.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關。
33.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
34.休息期間她給我講了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人難以置信。
35.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
36.如果人口繼續(xù)增長,那會發(fā)生什么情況呢?
37.他幾乎和他父親一般高。
38.很難想象沒有了電生活會怎樣。
39.當他沒有趕上最后一班汽車時,他不知道怎么辦才好。
40.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
42.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
43.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
44.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
45.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
46.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
47.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
48.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
49.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
50.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
52.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
53.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
54.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)re
C.willbe
D.be
55.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught
56.
57.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
58.
59.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.a(chǎn)sif
60.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.
A.willhavehad
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.mayhave
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Inordertopresentabalancedpicture,______.
A.quiteafewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft
B.mostdailynewspapersattempttoattractAmericanswithamoderateattitude
C.manypapersprintcolumnsbywell-knownjournalistwithdifferentpoliticalandsocialviews
D.manypapersareinfavorofextremistgroupsonthefarleft
62.(76)Withinafewshortyears,girlsinEuropehavebecomeheaviersmokersthanboys,forreasonsexpertsstillfailtounderstand,accordingtoaBritishstudypresentedlastweektoaninternationalconferenceonsmoking.
Anti-smokingactivistsatthesecond“TobaccoorHealth"conferenceintheCanaryIslandspointedoutthatwhileadultsweregivingupsmokinginevergrowingnumbers,moreandmoreyoungpeopleweretakingitup,particularlygirls.
One15-year-oldinfourisaregularsmoker,accordingtoastudymadein27countriesinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,CanadaandIsraelbyEdinburghUniversitytogetherwiththeWorldHealthOrganization.
InWesternEurope,girlsweremorelikelythanboystosmoke.InGermanyorinEngland,onethirdofthegirlsweresmokerscomparedwithoneinfourboys.InEasternEurope,thegirls"stillfallbehind"thoseintheWesternEuropebutwere"catchingup"quickly,saidthestudy.Thestudydealtwiththebehavior.of15-year-oldinsevenEuropeancountriesoverfouryearperiodsbetween1986to1998.
Thepercentagesofyoungwomensmokingwentfrom17percentt636percentinAustria,from17percentto28percentinNorway,from21percentto28percentinHungary.
InthesevencountriesandregionsstudiedAustria,Finland,Hungary,Norway,Sweden,SwitzerlandandWales--moregirlssmokedthanboysin1998,withtheexceptionofHungary.
Accordingtothearticle,moreandmore______inEuropeweregivingupsmoking.
A.adultsB.boysC.girlsD.oldmen
63.
HowdidAnnfeelaftershehadopenedhereyes?
A.Verymuchpleased.
B.Verymuchfrightened.
C.Greatlyattracted.
D.Greatlysurprised.
64.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?______
A.Fewpeoplewilltakedrugsiftheyareallowed.
B.TheUnitedStateswillbeeasilydefeatedifitscitizensareallowedtotakedrugs.
C.Itisageneralpracticetoforbiddrugsindifferentcountries.
D.Amajorityofpeoplewillbecomeaddicttodrugsiftheyareallowedtotakethem.
65.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.
A.waystodevelopeconomy
B.systemsofrewardingstudents
C.approachestosolvingproblems
D.methodsofimprovingperformance
66.
Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,heisunlikelyto___
A.becomeageniussolongasheorsheworkshardenough
B.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation
C.gobeyondhisintelligencelimitseveninrichsurroundings
D.neverreacheshisintelligencelimitsinhislife
67.Theword"therefore"inparagraph2indicatesthata______.
A.speechisbeginning
B.conclusionfollows
C.comparisonisbeingmade
D.metaphorisbeingused
68.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
69.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
70.Thejokemeanstakingmedicine__.
A.isbetterthannottakingit
B.needslongertimetorecover
C.isthesamewithnomedicine
D.hasnoeffect
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
3.D
4.A
5.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
6.D
7.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
10.D
11.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
12.B
13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
14.C
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
16.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
17.D
18.C
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
20.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
21.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
22.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
23.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
24.A
25.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
26.C
27.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
28.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
29.C
30.A
31.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.
32.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.
33.Intheory
34.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
35.inadvance
36.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
37.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
38.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
39.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
40.sincewekneweachother
41.responsibilities
42.racial
43.popularize
44.distinct
45.more
46.qualifications
47.sensitive
48.summarize
49.blindness
50.bored
51.B15.答案為B
與將來事實相反的虛擬語氣,只能選should。
52.A
53.C動詞expect后應該接帶to的不定式,而且動詞type的邏輯主語letter是動作的接受者,因此要用被動結(jié)構,故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來。
54.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。
55.B19.答案為B
句中sincewhen表示從何時起到現(xiàn)在為止,句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
56.A
57.D19.答案為D。這個小男孩被經(jīng)過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲擊”;
knockat“敲(門)”;knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。
58.B主語是表示人的名詞或代詞時,要用pay…for這一搭配,不可用take或cost,所以C和D都不符合。spend可以用,但要用sped…on這一搭配。
59.D
60.Abythen給了我們提示,說明到將來的某個時候(即來接她的時候),洗澡的動作就
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