小學(xué)必背句型句型1：There+be+主語+地點狀語/時間狀語There'rethreebooksonthetable.桌子上有三本書。句型2：What'swrongwith+sb./sth.?What'swrongwithyourtelephone?你的手機有什么毛?。烤湫?：Howdoyoulike…？HowdoyoulikeChina?你覺得中國怎么樣？句型4：Whatdoyoulikeabout…？WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?你喜歡中國的什么？句型5：hadbetter(not)+動詞原形You'dbetteraskthatpolicemanoverthere.你最好去問問那邊的那個警察。句型7：Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thankyouforcomingtoseeme.感謝你來看我。句型8：So+be/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語Heisastudent.SoamI.他是一個學(xué)生，我也是。句型9：not…until…Hedidn'thavesupperuntilhisparentscameback.直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。句型10：比較級十a(chǎn)nd+比較級Thebabycriedharderandharder.那孩子哭得越來越厲害。句型11：the+比較級，the+比較級Themoreonehas,themoreonewants.擁有的越多，想要的越多。句型12：…as+adj./adv.+as……notas(so)+adj./adv.+as…LastSundaytheweatherwasnotsowetasitistoday.上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。句型13：more/less+adj.+than…Ithinkartislessimportantthanmusic.我認(rèn)為藝術(shù)不如音樂重要。句型14：stop…fromdoingsth.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.綠色長城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。句型15：both…and…BothyouandIarestudents.我和你都是學(xué)生。句型16：either…or…Eitheryouorheiswrong.不是你錯就是他錯。句型17：neither…nor…NeitherhenorIamastudent.我和他都不是學(xué)生。句型18：…assoonas…AssoonasIseehim,I'llgivehimthemessage.我一見到他就把你的消息告訴他。句型19：so+adj./adv.+that…IwassotiredthatIdidn'twanttospeak.我累得連話也不想說了。句型20：Though—十主句ThoughIlikewritingtomypen-friend,ittakesalotoftime.雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信，但它要耗費我大量時間。句型21：begoingtoThisafternoonI'mgoingtobuyanEnglishbook.今天下午我要去買本英語書。句型22：bedifferentfromIthinkthisisdifferentfromChinesenames.我認(rèn)為這與漢語名字不同。句型23：Welcome(back)to—Welcomebacktoschool!歡迎回到學(xué)校！句型24：havefundoingWe'regoingtohavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.這學(xué)期我們將興味盎然地學(xué)習(xí)講英語。句型25：…because—/—,so..—Idon'tknowallyournamesbecausethisisourfirstlesson.因為這是我們的第一節(jié)課，所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。句型26：Whydon'tyou…/Whynot…？Whydon'tyoucometoschoolalittleearlier?為什么不早點到校呢？句型27:makeitLet'smakeithalfpastnine.讓我們定在九點半吧！句型28：havenothingtodoTheyhavenothingtodoeveryday.他們每天無所事事。句型29：besure/besureof/aboutsth./besuretodosth.Iwasnotsureof/abouttheway,soIaskedsomeone.我對于怎么走沒有把握，所以我問別人了。句型30：between…and…Thereisashopbetweenthehospitalandtheschool.在那家醫(yī)院和那所學(xué)校之間有一家商店。句型31：keepsb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介詞補語/adv.Youmustkeepyourclassroomclean.你們必須保持教室干凈。Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.對不起，讓你久等。句型32：find+賓語+賓補Hefindsitveryhardtotravelaroundthebigcity.他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個大城市是很難的。句型句型40：havebeento句型33：…not…anymore/longerTheoldmandoesn'ttravelanymore.這位老人不再旅行了。句型34：What'stheweatherlike…？What'stheweatherlikeinspringinyourhometown?在你們家鄉(xiāng)，春天天氣怎么樣？句型35：Thereisnotimetodo/havenotimetodoTherewasnotimetothink.沒有時間思考。Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch.我沒有時間回家吃午飯。句型36：Helponeselfto…Helpyourselftosomefish.吃魚吧！句型37：usedtodoIusedtoreadthiskindofstorybooks.我過去常讀這種故事書。句型38：borrow…fromIborrowedabookfromhim.我從他那借了一本書。句型39：lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb.Helentmeastorybook/Helentastorybooktome.他借了本故事書給我。HaveyoueverbeentoHawaii?你曾去過夏威夷嗎？句型41：havegonetoWhere'she?He'sgonetoWashington.他在哪兒？他去華盛頓了。句型42：befamousforHawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。句型43：Nomatter+疑問句+主句Nomatterwhenyoucome,youarewelcomed.無論你們什么時候來，都受歡迎。句型44：beafraid(of/todo/that..)Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.當(dāng)說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。句型45：…as…aspossible/…as…assb.canIhopetoseehimassoonaspossible.我希望能盡快見到他。Heranhereasfastashecould.他盡最大努力跑到這兒。句型46：practise/enjoy/finishdoingTomenjoysplayingfootballverymuch.湯姆很喜歡踢足球。Hefinishedreadingthestorybook.他看完了那本故事書。句型47：asksb.(not)todosth.eg：eg：eg：eg：Hermotheraskhertocleantheroom.她媽媽叫她打掃房間。句型48：beworth(doing)…Thisbookisworthreading.這本書值得讀。句型49：seemtodo/seem+adj./(介詞短語)Heseemstobeangry.他似乎生氣了。Thehouseseemstoonoisy.這房子似乎太吵了。句型50：It'ssaidthat…It'ssaidthatoneofthemostdangeroussharksistheGreatWhiteShark.據(jù)說大白鯊是最危險的鯊魚之一。8大時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)一、一般現(xiàn)在時1、概念：表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況；有規(guī)律出現(xiàn)的情況；總是發(fā)生的；事實真理。.時間狀語:Always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month…),onceaweek(day,year,month…),onSundays(onMondays…),etc..基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動詞原形(如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞上要改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式).否定形式：主語+am/is/are+not+其他；此時態(tài)的謂語動詞若為行為動詞，則在其前加don't，如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用doesn't，同時還原行為動詞。.一般疑問句：把be動詞放于句首；用助動詞do提問，如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用does，同時，還原行為動詞。①Itseldomsnowshere.這里很少下雪。②Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.他總是樂于幫助別人。③Actionspeakslouderthanwords.事實勝雄辯。二、一般過去時.概念：過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)；過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作、行為。.時間狀語：ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,last(year,night,month…)，in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime,etc..基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動詞的過去式或be的過去式+名詞.否定形式：主語+was/were+not+其他；在行為動詞前加didn't，同時還原行為動詞。.一般疑問句：was或were放于句首；用助動詞do的過去式did提問，同時還原行為動詞。eg：①Sheoftencametohelpusinthosedays.那些天她經(jīng)常來幫助我們。②Ididn'tknowyouweresobusy.我不知道你這么忙。三、一般將來時.概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。.時間狀語：Tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…)，soon,inafewminutes,by…,thedayaftertomorrow,etc..基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+am/is/are+goingto+do+其它；主語+will/shall+do+其它.否定形式：主語+am/is/arenotgoingto+do；主語+will/shallnotdo+其它.一般疑問句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。(首字母大寫)①Theyaregoingtohaveacompetitionwithusinstudies.他們將在學(xué)習(xí)中與我們競爭。②Itisgoingtorain.天要下雨了。四、一般過去將來時.概念：立足于過去某一時刻，從過去看將來，常用于賓語從句中。.時間狀語：Thenextday(morning,year…)，thefollowingmonth(week…)，etc..基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/were+goingto+do+其它；主語+would/should+do+其它.否定形式：主語+was/were+not+goingto+do+其它；主語+would/should+not+do..一般疑問句：was或were放于句首；would/should提到句首eg：①HesaidhewouldgotoBeijingthenextday.他說他第二天要去北京。②Iaskedwhowasgoingthere.我問，誰要去那里。五、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.概念：表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作及行為。.時間狀語：Now,atthistime,days,look,listen,etc..基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+doing+其它.否定形式：主語+be+not+doing+其它.一般疑問句：把be動詞放于句首。eg：①Areyoufeelinggoodtoday?你今天感覺如何？②Heisdoingwellinhislessons.在課上他表現(xiàn)得很好。六、過去進(jìn)行時.概念：表示過去某段時間或某一時刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的行為或動作。.時間狀語：atthistimeyesterday,atthattime或以when引導(dǎo)的謂語動詞是一般過去時的時間狀語等。.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+was/were+doing+其它.否定形式：主語+was/were+not+doing+其它.一般疑問句：把was或were放于句首。(第一個字母大寫)eg：①Atthattimeshewasworkinginacompany.那段時間她在一家公司工作。②Whenhecamein,Iwasreadinganewspaper.他進(jìn)來時，我正在讀報紙。七、現(xiàn)在完成時.概念：過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,或從過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。.時間狀語：yet,already,just,never,ever,sofar,bynow,since+寸間點，for+時間段，recently,lately,inthepastfewyears,etc..基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+have/has+過去分詞+其它.否定形式：主語+have/has+not+過去分詞+其它.一般疑問句：have或has放句首。eg：①I'vewrittenanarticle.我已經(jīng)寫了一篇論文。②Thecountrysidehaschangedalotinthepastf