2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa（）

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

2.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone__________yourself（）

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

3.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds（）

A.twiceenginesthan

B.twiceasenginesas

C.astwicemanyenginesas

D.twiceasmanyenginesas

4.Thedishterrible!Idon’tlikeitatall（）

A.tastesB.tastedC.willtasteD.istasted

5.Theboylistedseveralexamples_____hisviewpoints（）

A.insupportof

B.forsupportof

C.tosupportof

D.withsupportof

6.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork（）

A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf

7.Cinderellatookthemedicine,butitdidn'tseemtohaveany_____onher（）

A.effectB.effectiveC.affectD.affective

8.Thenewspaperseverepunishmentforallwhohadbeeninvolvedinthisincident（）

A.appliedforB.calledforC.lookedforD.paidfor

9.Thedoctorsaidthatmental（）isthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem

A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation

10.Japanesewomenusedtowait______theirhusbandsformmorningtillnight（）

A.forB.byC.onD.about

11.You’llbefined______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend（）

A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where

12.Evidencecameupspecificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold（）

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose

13.I'veneverseentheyoungman_______nexttothedirector（）

A.sitsB.satC.sittingD.tosit

14.Itisreported（）greatchangeshavebeenmadewiththeapplicationofthenewpolicy

A.whichB.thatC.whileD.what

15.Thefootballmatchwasonaccountofrain（）

A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor

16.TheyhavedecidedtoputthemeetingtillnextMonday（）

A.upB.onC.offD.forward

17.Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

18.yourbookanddothisworkfirst.Youmayreaditlater（）

A.PutoutB.PutawayC.PutupD.Puton

19.ProfessorWhitewroteareportyesterday（）

A.two-thousand-word

B.two-thousand-words’

C.two-thousand-words

D.two-thousands-word

20.—WhenshallIreturnthebooktoyou?

—Youmay______thisbook;Idon'twantitanymore（）

A.getB.remainC.maintainD.keep

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

25.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

26.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.（complain）

27.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

28.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

四、情景對話(5題)29.5（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

30.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

31.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

32.3（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

33.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.22.____（）

35.ApplehassurpassedMicrosoftas____byMay2010（）

A.thelargestcompanyintheworld

B.themostvaluabletechnologycompanyintheworld

C.themostadvancedcompanyintheworld

D.themostprofitablecompanyintheworld

36.Thewoman’spatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause_____（）

A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

37.ItisnotoftenrealizedthatwomenheldahighplaceinsouthernEuropeansocietiesinthe10thand11thcenturies.Asawife,thewomanwasprotectedbythesettingupofadowry（嫁妝）.Admittedly,thepurposeofthiswastoprotectheragainsttheriskofdesertion,butinrealityitsfunctioninthesocialandfamilylifeofthetimewasmuchmoreimportant.Thedowrywasthewife’srighttoreceiveatenthofallherhusband’sproperty.Thewifehadtherighttowithholdconsent,inalltransactionsthehusbandwouldmake,andmorethanjustaright;thedocumentsshowthatsheenjoyedarealpowerofdecision,equaltothatofherhusband.Innocasedothedocumentsindicateanydegreeofdifferenceinthelegalstatusofhusbandandwife.Thewifesharedinthemanagementofherhusband’spersonalproperty,buttheoppositewasnotalwaystrue.Womenseemedperfectlypreparedtodefendtheirowninheritanceagainsthusbandswhotriedtoexceedtheirrights,andonoccasiontheyshowedafinefightingspirit.AcaseinpointisthatofMariaVivas.HavingagreedwithherhusbandMirotosellafieldshehadinherited,fortheneedsofthehousehold,sheinsistedoncompensation.Nonebeingoffered,shesucceededindraggingherhusbandtothescribetohaveacontractdulydrawnupassigningherapieceoflandfromMiro’spersonalinheritance.Theunfortunatehusbandwasobligedtoagree,asthecontractsays,forthesakeofpeace.Eitherthroughthedowryorthroughbeinghot-tempered,thewifeknewhowtowinherself,withthecontextofthefamily,apowerfuleconomicposition

Originally,thepurposeofadowryisto______（）

A.giveawomantherighttoreceiveallherhusband’sproperty

B.helpawomantoenjoyahigherpositioninthefamily

C.protectawomanagainsttheriskofdesertion

D.bothAandC

38.Whatisveryimportanttoherlaterdevelopment（）

A.Thefactthatmanyfamousdancerswereherteachers

B.Learningbothballetandmoderndance

C.Herexperienceoflivingabroad

D.HereducationinLondon

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B這棵樹和我爺爺?shù)哪昙o一樣大，它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的葉子的顏色要深。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個逗號之間為非限制性定語從句，先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose，表示所屬關(guān)系。故選B

2.B除了你自己之外，別人不能簽署這個表格。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bratherthan：而不是；otherthan：除……之外；morethan：超過，不僅僅；betterthan：比……更好。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.D句意：這個大飛機上有其需要的兩倍的引擎。固定用法題。表示倍數(shù)時可以用固定結(jié)構(gòu)倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as…，符合結(jié)構(gòu)的只有D項

4.A這道菜嘗起來味道很差！我一點兒也不喜歡。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)下一句中的don’t和句意可知，這里描述的是現(xiàn)在的事情，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。感官系動詞，如feel,smell,sound,taste等，可以用主動形式表示被動含義。例如：Thiskindofclothfeelsverysoft.（這種布摸起來很柔軟。）Thisflowersmellsverysweet.（這朵花聞起來很香。）故選A

5.A

6.B工作時半途而廢是不好的習(xí)慣。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Bleaveone’sworkhalfdone為常用搭配，意為只做一半工作。故選B

7.A

8.B報紙要求對所有參與這件事的人給予嚴厲的懲罰。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bcallfor:要求；applyfor:申請；lookfor:尋找；payfor:付……的費用。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.AA句意：醫(yī)生說精神緊張是導(dǎo)致他睡眠問題的主要原因。詞義辨析。tension：緊張，不安;sadness：悲傷，傷心；anger：生氣，氣憤；relaxation：放松

10.C[答案]C

[譯文]日本女人習(xí)慣從早到晚伺侯他們的丈夫。

[詳解]waitfor等待waitby沒有這種表達式。waiton照料或伺侯別人,尤其進餐時waitabove在某處等侯,通常指無聊或不耐煩地

11.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。however：不管怎樣，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；until:直到……才，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；unless:除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；where：在……地點，哪里，引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

12.A有證據(jù)表明，6個月大的嬰兒就能夠識別特定的語音。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個同位語從句?？仗幹蟮膬?nèi)容解釋說明了evidence（證據(jù)）的內(nèi)容，從句中不缺少句子成分，所以應(yīng)用沒有詞義，也不充當句子成分的that引導(dǎo)。常見的此類名詞有：belief,word,doubt,evidence,fact,idea,hope,news,order,possibility,promise,proposal,suggestion,thought,truth等。故選A

13.C我從未見過坐在導(dǎo)演身邊的那個年輕人。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，theyoungman和sit為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動、進行，作后置定語。故選C

14.B據(jù)報道，新政策實行之后發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為主語從句，it為形式主語，真正的主語是空格后面的句子。后面的句子成分完整，所以應(yīng)用只起連接作用而無詞義的that引導(dǎo)。另外，也可將itisreportedthat當作固定搭配，意為據(jù)報道，據(jù)悉。故選B

15.C由于下雨足球比賽被取消了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccallup：打電話，召集，召喚;callon：拜訪,號召，訪問；calloff:取消;callfor：要求。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

16.C他們已經(jīng)決定將會議推遲到下周一。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup：張貼，建立；puton：穿上；putoff：推遲；putforward：提議，提出。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

17.C產(chǎn)品的成本總計為56,000美元。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Camount：總計，合計，共計，amountto意為總計為，相當于，符合句意。故選C

18.B把你的書收起來，先做這項工作。你可以晚點再看書。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bputout：撲滅；putaway：把……收起來，把……放回原處；putup：提供，舉起；puton：穿上，戴上。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

19.A

20.D——我什么時候把書還給你？

——你可以留著這本書，我不想要它了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dget:得到，收到；remain:保持，遺留；maintain:保持，維持；keep:保留，留著。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

21.BK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read，應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

25.likelylikely題意：這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配，意為很有可能

26.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意：如果你的鄰居太吵了，那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint，或動名詞形式complaining

27.amusementamusement題意：使每個人都忍俊不禁的是，那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配，意為令人發(fā)笑的是

28.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是：這些活動十分有助于加強俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動詞形式，指加強，鞏固

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.JJ分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句缺少謂語，故此處應(yīng)填動詞，與of構(gòu)成這句話的謂語。根據(jù)句意椰子里面……‘水’和‘肉’可推知，此處應(yīng)該填consists。consistof：由……組成，由……構(gòu)成，包括

35.BB根據(jù)第一段最后一句…themostvaluabletechnologycompanyintheworld,havingsurpassedMicrosoft.可知，到2010年5月份，蘋果公司超越了微軟成為世界上最有價值的科技公司。故選B。本題容易誤選A項，根據(jù)第一段最后一句AsofMay2010,Appleisoneofthelargestcomp