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2021年安徽省滁州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot()

A.capableB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable

2.ItwasinJohnson’shotel()thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

3.TheAmericanpeople's______ofbeingpoliteisdifferentfromthatheldinChina()

A.cognitionB.conceptC.considerationD.belief

4.Ourgoalistofulfilltheneedofourclients,_____challengingitmaybe()

A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

5.Youshouldbeableto_____rightfromwrong()

A.perceiveB.distinguishC.sightD.observe

6.Mr.Greensaidhisclients_____oursamplesbytheendoflastmonth()

A.didn’treceive

B.hadn’treceived

C.haven’treceived

D.don’treceive

7.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,whenthestudentwasjustabouttothequestion,hesuddenlyfoundtheanswer()

A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup

8.JackhadanadvantageoverBill_____heknewSpanish()

A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof

9.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest()

A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI

10.Forwhat_______didhecomehere()

A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.object

11.Howevermuch(),itwillbeworththemoney

A.thedictionarycosts

B.coststhedictionary

C.thedictionarywillcost

D.doesthedictionarycost

12.Thequestion_____nowiswheretobuildthenewfactory()

A.discussesB.discussingC.bediscussedD.beingdiscussed

13.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

14.ItisgenerallyagreedthattheInternethasbroughtpeopletogether()

A.morethananyinvention

B.thananyotherinvention

C.morethananyotherinvention

D.morethanhasanyotherinvention

15.Heinsistedonhisnameinfull()

A.writeB.waswrittenC.bewrittenD.beingwritten

16.wemusttrustourselvesanduniteasone()

A.Whateverdifficultitis

B.Whateveritisdifficult

C.Howeverdifficultitis

D.Howeveritisdifficult

17.—I'msorryImadeamistake.

—______.Nobodyisperfect()

A.Takeyourtime

B.You'reright

C.Whateveryousay

D.Takeiteasy

18.Wehadalotoftroubleaparkingplacewhenwewenttohavesupperinthisrestaurantyesterdayevening()

A.findingB.tofindC.havingfoundD.found

19.Eventhoughtheysidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms()

A.havebeenlived

B.hadbeenlived

C.hadbeenliving

D.havebeenliving

20.Thedictionarysheboughtis______that1have()

A.twiceasmuchas

B.astwicemuchas

C.twicemorethan

D.needn’tleave

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.73.____()

25.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

26.75.____()

27.67.____()

28.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____()

29.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

30.5()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

31.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

32.74.____()

33.3()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

四、翻譯(10題)34.TheproblemofcounterfeitmedicationsisespeciallyseriousinAfrica,Asia,andLatinAmerica

35.你走了這么遠的路,一定很累

36.Inordertoensurehimtoattendthemeetingontime,Icalledhimupinadvance

37.她給了我食物和衣服,沒求任何回報

38.地球外殼究竟是否由若干板塊組成還是一個謎

39.必須保證孩子們的安全

40.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie,orcutmeoffintraffic

41.父母沒有預料到孩子的問題這樣難回答

42.Theseyoungfellowshavealotincommon.Forexample,theyarebothfondofreadingcomics,surfingonlineandwhat’smore,likeskiinginwinter

43.那家飯店提供的菜很好吃

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.22.____()

45.Thebestconclusionwecandrawfromthepassageisthat_____()

A.parentsshouldbetrainedtoreadtotheirchildren

B.themorechildrenread,themoreintelligenttheywillbecome

C.children’slanguageskillsincreasewhentheyarerequiredtorespondactively

D.childrenwhoreadactivelyseemsixmonthsold

46.Successfullanguagelearningisactive,sosuccessfullearners________()

A.onlyusethelanguageinclass

B.trytoavoidusingthelanguage

C.waitforachancetousethelanguage

D.lookforachancetouselanguage

47.Thispassagemainlytellsusabouthowto()

A.broadcasttheweatherforecast

B.forecasttheweatherbyourselves

C.trainyourselfasameteorologist

D.beanassistanttoameteorologist

48.TheexpressionsilverspoonsinParagraph1means_____()

A.veryexpensivespoons

B.richpeople

C.wealth

D.spoonsmadeofsilver

49.Togiveimportantinformation,apersonspeakingonthephoneshould_____()

A.keepapleasantmanner

B.usefamiliarwords

C.lowerthevoice

D.speaklouder

50.Inthespiderrhyme,theweatherisbreakingcouldmean_____()

A.aweatherchangefortheworse

B.animprovementintheweather

C.thesunwillbreakthroughtheclouds

D.anyoftheabove

51.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsMariaVivasis______()

A.sympatheticB.disapprovalC.indifferentD.objective

52.Thelastparagraphfocuseson_____()

A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers

53.AccordingtoSidneyCrown,agoodrelationshipshouldbe()

A.fairandequal

B.fairandkind

C.powerfulandequal

D.confidentandfair

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopic:HazardsofHighAltitudeThrowing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.

1.高空拋物在生活中成為一大隱患;

2.高空拋物的危害;

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.C由于你方所提供的條件我不能接受,所以我只得婉拒。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccapable:有能力的,能夠做的;available:可用的,可獲得的;acceptable:可接受的;comfortable:舒適的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

2.B去年那次商務(wù)會議是在約翰遜的旅館召開的。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】B強調(diào)句的基本形式為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分(常為主語、賓語、狀語)+that/who+句子其他部分。強調(diào)句型為??键c,考生應(yīng)著重掌握

3.B美國人的禮貌觀念和中國人的不同。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcognition:認知,感知;concept:概念,觀念;consideration:考慮,顧及;belief:信仰,信念。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

4.A我們的目標是滿足客戶的需求,不管那可能多么具有挑戰(zhàn)性。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導一個讓步狀語從句,四個選項均可作引導詞。however:無論如何,不管怎樣,其后常跟形容詞或副詞;whenever:無論何時,在從句中作時間狀語;wherever:無論在哪里,在從句中作地點狀語;whatever:無論什么,其后常跟名詞或動詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞challenging可知,空處應(yīng)用however。故選A

5.B解析:B選項的distinguish意思為"區(qū)分",全句的意思為"你應(yīng)該有能力區(qū)分好壞"。其他選項單詞意思不符合上下文。

6.BB句意:格林先生說,截止到上個月月底他的顧客還沒有收到我們的樣品。動詞時態(tài)題。根據(jù)時間狀語bytheendoflastmonth可知,謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去完成時

7.DDarriveat:到達(某地),達成(協(xié)議),做出(決議等),得出(結(jié)論等);workout:解出,找到(解決辦法等);workon:努力改善;giveup:放棄。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

8.A句意:杰克比比爾優(yōu)秀因為他懂西班牙語。本題考查詞組辨析。justas意為同……一樣;sothat意為因此,以便;inthat和becauseof都有因為的意思,但becauseof后面跟名詞或動名詞,而不能跟從句,inthat可以引導句子,因此A正確

9.A泰德,我太累了,實在走不動了。我們休息一會兒,好嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A當祈使句以Let’s…開頭時,后面的反意疑問句用shallwe;當祈使句以Letus…開頭時,后面的反意疑問句要用willyou。故選A

10.B他來這兒的目的是什么?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Baim,purpose,goal,object均有目標之意。aim側(cè)重比較具體而明確的目標,但常指短期目標;purpose是普通用詞,既指以堅決、審慎的行動去達到的目的,又指心中渴望要實際的目標,常與介詞for連用;goal指經(jīng)過考慮和選擇,需經(jīng)堅持不懈的努力奮斗才能達到的最終目標;object強調(diào)因個人或需求而決定的目標、目的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B

11.A不管這本詞典花多少錢,它都是物有所值的。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A本句為however引導的狀語從句,howevermuchthedictionarycosts相當于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts,表示讓步。故選A

12.D句意:現(xiàn)在正在討論的問題是新工廠該建在哪里。現(xiàn)在分詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處屬于句子的主語,且空格處內(nèi)容是對Thequestion的修飾,又由now一詞可知,這里表示一個動作正在進行,由于問題是被討論,需要使用被動語態(tài),所以D是正確答案

13.C她最終決定從銀行貸款來買房。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cfinance:財政,資金;capital:資本,資金;loan:貸款;profit:利潤,贏利。根據(jù)句意,選C

14.C大家普遍認為,比起任何其他的發(fā)明,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們變得更緊密。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】C本句為比較狀語從句。選項B、D形式不對,可首先排除;A項比起任何發(fā)明,表示不準確,也可排除;C項比起任何其他的發(fā)明,符合題意。故選C

15.D【翻譯】他堅持把他的名字寫完整。[考點]非謂語動詞D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查非謂語動詞作賓補。insistondoingsth.為固定搭配,意為“堅持做某事”,所以空處應(yīng)用動名詞形式。而且hisname和write之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用動名詞的被動形式。故選D。

16.C不管有多么困難,我們必須相信自己,團結(jié)一致。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,空處是一個讓步狀語從句。whatever引導讓步狀語從句時,其后常跟名詞或動詞;however引導讓步狀語從句時,其后常跟形容詞或副詞。故選C

17.D——對不起,我犯了一個錯誤。

——別煩惱。沒有人是完美的。

[考點]情景交際

【精析】Dtakeyourtime:別著急,慢慢來,常用來提醒對方不要匆忙;you'reright:你是正確的;whateveryousay:無論你說什么;takeiteasy:別急,沉住氣,別煩惱,放松,常用來安慰對方。根據(jù)語境可知,選D

18.A昨天晚上去這家飯店吃晚飯時,我們很難找到一個停車位。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A常見的用動名詞作賓語的句型或詞組有:havedifficulty/trouble/noproblem/fun/pleasure/ahardtime/agoodtime(in)doingsth.,bebusy(in)doingsth.,payattentionto,insiston,feellike,apologizefor,attachimportanceto,beaccustomedto,devote…to,inadditionto,leadto,lookforwardto,objectto,beopposedto,stickto,whenitcomesto,theapproach/solution/keyto等。因此,空處應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語,且本句中沒有明顯的表示時間先后順序的詞,所以應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。故選A

19.DD根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語fortwentyyears可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,即have/hasbeendoing的形式,表示從過去某個時刻開始的動作,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。故選D

20.A[答案]A

[譯文]她買的字典是我的兩倍大。

[詳解]用于比較時,常用倍數(shù)asadj(形容詞原形)as

21.JK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.E

25.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.D

32.B

33.D

34.假藥問題在非洲、亞洲和拉丁美洲尤為嚴重

35.Youmustbeverytiredaftersuchalongjourney

36.為了確保他能按時參加會議,我提前給他打了電話

37.Shegavemefoodandclothesandshedidnotaskanythinginreturn

38.Itremainsamysterywhethertheearthismadeupofanumberofplates

39.Children’ssafetymustbeguaranteed

40.有一件事讓我惱火,那就是有人在看電影的時候說話,或者有人超我的車

41.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild’squestionwassodifficulttoanswer

42.這些年輕小伙子們有很多共同點,比如他們都喜歡看漫畫,喜歡上網(wǎng),而且還喜歡在冬天滑雪

43.Thedishesservedatthatrestauranttastenice/aredelicious

44.LL根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞,符合的選項有intimate,loyal,trustworthy,common。句意:最常見的是兩個人一間房。故選L

45.CC主旨大意題。全文都在講父母可以采取一些方法來提高孩子的語言能力,即通過鼓勵孩子積極回答,從而提高孩子的語言能力。故選C

46.D

47.B主旨大意題。通過文章的第一段和最后一段可以判斷,本文主要是為了讓讀者自己學習通過云層預報天氣。故選B

48.C[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】C題干大意是:第一段中silverspoons是什么意思?根據(jù)第一段第一、二句Life

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