WORD（可編輯版本）———考研英語詞匯資料鳥欲高飛先振翅，人求上進(jìn)先讀書。學(xué)習(xí)從來無捷徑，循序漸進(jìn)登高峰。下面是我給大家整理的一些考研英語詞匯實用的資料，希望對大家有所援助。

2020考研英語詞匯分類匯總：社會類

1.urbanization城市化

2.centralization集中化

3.imbalance不平衡

4.inthelongrun從長遠(yuǎn)角度而言

5.infrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施

6.booming繁盛發(fā)展的

7.tertiaryindustry第三產(chǎn)業(yè)

8.tranquility寧靜

9.revenue稅收

10.mercialization商業(yè)化

11.trafficcongestion交通擁擠

12.waterscarcity水短缺

13.theenvironmentalpollution環(huán)境污染

14.over-industrialization過度工業(yè)化

15.over-crowdedness過度擁擠

16.unemployment失業(yè)

17.wealthdistribution財富分配

18.socialinstability社會動蕩

19.urbanconstruction城市建設(shè)

20.populationexplosion人口激增

21.arisingcrimerate犯罪率上升

22.drainofenergyandresources能源和資源消耗

23.offermorejobopportunities提供更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會

24.arapidpaceoflife快節(jié)奏生活

25.stress-relatedillnesses與壓力有關(guān)的疾病

26.highcostofliving高額生活費用

27.pastorallife田園生活

28.classpolarization階級兩極分化

29.socialwelfare社會福利

30.givespecialcareto…賜予…特殊關(guān)照

2020考研英語詞匯分類匯總：語言類

1.ambiguity歧義

2.denotation字面意思

3.connotation暗含意思

4.impractical不切實際的

5.intellectualdevelopment智力發(fā)展

6.interaction交流

7.thinkingcapacity思考能力

8.universallanguage世界語

9.linguisticstudies語言學(xué)研究

10.ameansofmunication一種交流工具

11.mechanicaltranslation機(jī)械翻譯

12.untranslatable不宜翻譯的

13.developlinguisticskills培養(yǎng)語言技能

14.verbalmunication口頭交流

15.grammaticalrules語法規(guī)則

16.context語境

17.core核心

18.translation筆譯

19.interpretation口譯

20.aplexprogress一個復(fù)雜過程

21.cream精華

22.cultivatelogicalthinking培養(yǎng)邏輯思維

23.obscure晦澀的

24.readability朗朗上口

25.anunrealisticdream一個不切實際的夢想

26.prehensiveknowledge全面的知識

27.municatewithothersdirectly,andfreely與他人直接自由交流

28.face-to-facemunication面對面交流

29.stimulateone’sinterest激發(fā)了…的興趣

30.artificialintelligence人工智能

2021考研英語多義詞匯

1.放棄abandon,desert,leave,discard,giveup

2.壓縮，縮寫abbreviate,press,condense,shorten

3.遵守abide,ply,follow,obey

4.能力ability,capacity,capability,genius,talent,faculty,gift，able,capable,qualified

5.不規(guī)律abnormal,irregular,unusual

6廢除abolish,cancel,delete,eliminate,terminate,doawaywith

7.吸收absorb,fascinate,attract

8.荒謬的absurd,foolish,ridiculous

9.豐富的abundant,plentiful,rich,adequateenoughsufficient

10.濫用abuse,curse,insult

11.接受，接受accept,admitadopt

12.途徑access,approach

13.事故accident,incident,event,occurrence,happening

14.歡呼acclaim,applaud,cheer,clap

15.陪伴acpany,follow,escort,gowith

16.完成acplish,achieve,finish,plete,fullfill

17.結(jié)果accordingly,consequently,hence,so,therefore,thus

18.積累accumulate,assemble,collect,gather,heap,pile

19.精確accurate,exact,precise,correct

20.控訴accuse,charge,condemn,prosecute

21.承認(rèn)acknowledge,accept,admit,confess,recognize

22.獲得acquire,obtain,gain,get,win,earn,secure,attain

23.行動，行為act,action,deed,operation,performance，behavior

24.活躍的active,energetic,vigorous

25.真的actual,positive,real,true

26.額外的additional,extra,supplementary

27.演講，講話address,speech,lecture,report,talk

28.改變alter,modify,change,shift,transform,switch,ajust,revise,vary

29.管理administer,control,govern,manage,rule,supervise

30.崇拜admire,adore,appreciate,worship,honour,respect,

31.成人adult,grown-up,mature

32.優(yōu)點advantage,benefit,interest,favor,profit,gain

33.建議advice,opinion,suggestion,propose,remendation,view

34.恐懼afraid,fearful,awful,dreadful,frightful,terrible,horrible,terrific,appalling,timid,scared

35.痛苦agony,anguish,pain,suffering,grief,misery,distress,sorrow

36.恐慌alarm,fright,horror,panic,terror,dread,startle,terrify,scare,intimidate

37.相似alike,similar,identical,assimilating

38.常常always,often,usually,frequently,repeatedly,regularly

39.重要的essential,fundamental,radical,vital,significant,crucial,critical,important,significant

40.開始begin,mence,start,initiate,launch

41.祖先ancestor,forefather,predecessor

42.痛苦anger,indignation,temper,rage,fury,outrage,grievance,irritated,annoy

43.焦慮anxiety,worry,care,concern,upset,depressed,

44.設(shè)備apparatus,instrument,device,equipment,tool,implement,appliance

45.明顯的apparent,evident,obvious,clear,distinct,plain,conspicuous

46出現(xiàn)appear,emerge,turnup,ebeing,loom

47.應(yīng)用application,usage,utilize,employ,takeadvantageof

48合適的appropriate,fit,proper,suitable

49爭辯argue,debate,dispute,quarrel,discuss,reason,controversy

50.抓住arrest,capture,catch,seize,trap

51.假的，人造的artificial,false,synthetic,man-made,fake,unnatural

52.屈辱，丟人的ashamed,shameful,humiliated

53.同伴panion,pany,colleague,fellow,partner

54.認(rèn)為assume,deem,hold,deduce,suppose,presume

55.律師attorney,lawyer

56.增加augment,expand,increase,surge,soar,goup,rocket,sky-rocket

57.自治autonomous,independent,self-governing

58.可利用的available,accessible

59.培養(yǎng)foster,nurture,cultivate

60.謹(jǐn)慎的careful,cautious,attentive,prudent

61.運輸carry,convey,transfer,transport

62.抓住catch,seize,grasp,grip,capture,hold

63.導(dǎo)致cause,bringabout,giveriseto,evoke,leadto,resultin

64.停止cease,pause,stop,halt,quit

65.改變change,alter,modify,remold,reshape,vary,convert,

transform

66.混亂chaos,disorder,confusion

67.特點characteristic,feature,mark,trait

68.費用charge,cost,expense,expenditure,fare,fee,price

69.追求chase,pursue,seek

70.欺騙cheat,deceive,trick,fool

71.開心的cheerful,glad,happy,joyful

72.主要的chief,principal,main,major,leading,foremost,primary

73.選擇choice,alternative,option,selection,election

74.狀況circumstance,context,situation

75.引用cite,quote

76.市民，居民citizen,civilian,inhabitant,resident

77.文化，文明civilization,culture

78.包含embrace,include,enpass

79.天氣，氣候climate,weather

80.衣服clothes,clothing,coat,dress,garment,robe,gown,uniform,costume,suit

81.合作collaborate,cooperate

82.坍塌collapse,fall

83.合并

connect,join,link,acquire,merger,consolidation,concentration,integration,bination

84.培養(yǎng)foster,nurture,cultivate

85.謹(jǐn)慎的careful,cautious,attentive,prudent

86.運輸carry,co