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2021-2022學年山東省威海市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
2.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、漢譯英(10題)31.就我們學生而言,這個安排是非常令人滿意的。
32.只要你不斷努力,你遲早會解決這個難題的。
33.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握醫(yī)學領(lǐng)域發(fā)展的線索).
34.真正重要的不是你說什么,而是你做什么。
35.“他們決定不去了,是嗎?”“是的,他們不去了?!?/p>
36.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關(guān)。
37.在中國,人們常常把毛主席比作太陽。
38.我覺得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
39.(除了現(xiàn)在,我任何時候都能去).
40.你越是用功,你的功課就越顯得容易。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
42.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
43.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
44.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
45.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
46.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
47.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
48.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
49.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
50.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney__________favorstothem.
A.inadditionto
B.inplaceof
C.inhonourof
D.inexchangefor
53.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
54.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
55.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.a(chǎn)sif
56.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
57.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
58.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?
A.hadn't
B.would
C.wouldn't
D.shouldn't
59.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.
A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific
60.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?
A.Becausehedidn'tlikecuttinghairanylonger.
B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.
C.Becausehewouldn'tlikeRogertogothere.
D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.
62.PassageFiveTherewasariverwithasmalltownoneithersideofit.Thetownswerelinkedbyabridge.Oneday,aholeappearedinthebridge.Bothtownsagreedthattheholeshouldbemended.However,disagreementcameupastowhoshouldmendit.Eachtownthoughtthatithadabetterreasonfortheothertomendthehole.Thetownontherightbanksaidthatitwasattheendoftheroad,sotheleft-banktownshouldmendthehole.Thetownontheleftbank,ontheotherhand,insistedthatallthetrafficcametotheright-banktown,soitwasintheirinteresttomendthebridge.Thequarrelwentonandon,andsodidthehole.Themoreitwenton,themorethehostilitybetweenthetwotownsgrew.Onedayamanfellintotheholeandbrokehisleg.Peoplefrombothtownsquestionedhimcloselyaboutwhetherhewaswalkingfromtherightbanktotheleftorfromtheleftbanktotheright,inordertodecidewhichtownshouldbeblamedfortheaccident.Buthecouldnotremember,sincehegotdrunkthatnight.Sometimelater,acarwascrossingthebridgeandbrokeanaxle(軸)becauseofthehole.Neithertownpaidanyattentiontotheaccident,asthetravelerwasnotgoingfromonetotheother,butwasmerelypassingthrough.Theangrytravelergotoutofthecarandaskedwhytheholewasnotmended.Onhearingthereason,hedeclared,“I'llbuythishole.Who’stheowner?”Bothtownsatoncedeclaredthattheyownedthehole.“Oneortheother,whoeverownstheholemustproveit.”“Howshallweproveit?”askedbothsides.“That'ssimple.Onlytheowneroftheholehastherighttomendit.I’11buytheholefromwhoevermendsthebridge.Peoplefrombothtownsrushedtodothejobwhilethetravelersmokedacigarandhisdriverchangedtheaxle.Theymendedthebridgeinnotimeandaskedforthemoneyforthehole.“Whathole?”Thetravelerlookedsurprised.“Ican'tseeanyhole.I'vebeenlookingforaholeforseveralyearsnow.I'mpreparedtopayagoodpriceforit,butthere'snoholehere.Areyoupullingmylegorwhat?”Hegotintohiscaranddroveoff.Whatdidthetwotownsquarrelabout?
A.Whichofthemshouldmendthehole.
B.Whethertheholeshouldbemended.
C.Whytherewasaholeinthebridge.
D.Whentheyshouldmendthehole.
63.
ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatGermansnolongerthinkthat______.
A.theywillbemisunderstoodiftheytalkabouttheWilhelmGustlofftragedy
B.theWilhelmGustlofftragedyisareasonablepricetopayforthenation'spastmisdeeds
C.GermanyisresponsibleforthehorriblecrimesitcommittedinWorldWarII
D.itiswrongtoequatetheirsufferingswiththoseofothercountries
64.根據(jù)以下資料,回答17~20題。
Ahundredyearsago,thegamewenowcallfootballdidnotexist.Americanfootballstartedduringagamebetweentwocolleges.Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.Oneteamplayedwhatwenowcallsoccer.Theotherplayedwhatwenowcallrugby(橄欖球).
Bothgameshadbeeninventedathousandyearsbefore.Inthefirstkindoffootballgameeverplayed,allthemenfromonevillagetriedtokickaballintoanothervillage.Themenofthesecondvillagetriedtokicktheballintothefirst.Hundredsofpeoplejoinedin,runningeverywhere,runningcropsandknockingdownfences.Intime,peopleagreedonsomerulestokeeporder,butmanyruleswereleftopentochange.Differentrulesdevelopedindifferentplaces.
Whenthetwocollegesmettoplayfootball,eachfolloweditsownrules.Theymixedthegamestogetherandinventedanewgame.Ahundredyears1.aterwecallthatgameAmericanfootball.
Inwhatwaysdoyousupposethegameweknownowwillhavechangedinanotherhundredyears?
Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed__.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Bystartingyoung,childrenwon'thavemuchtimefortheirschoolwork.
B.Earlytrainingmaydamagetheirmuscles.
C.Mostchildrenmaybecomeprofessionalsportspeopleafteralongperiodoftraining.
D.It'sveryexpensiveforparentstosupporttheirchild'sdevelopmentinsports.
66.
Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33D.300
67.Inthefirstparagraph,theexpression"buildingamentalsnowball"canbebestreplacedby______.
A.imaginingabigsnowball
B.awaitingaresultcalmly
C.takingadeepbreath
D.losingyourpatience
68.Insaying"Manisnowhappybydefinition"(Para.1),theauthorissuggestingthat______.
A.manbelieveshimselftobehappyeventhoughhemaynotbe
B.consumergoodsaretheessentialingredientsofhappiness
C.boththebodyandthespiritofmanaresatisfied
D.realhumanhappinessisprobablyunattainable
69.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______
A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck
B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem
C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes
D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered
70.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A
2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
3.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
5.B
6.B
7.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
8.B
9.C
10.C
11.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
12.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
18.D
19.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
20.C
21.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
22.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
23.A
24.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
29.D
30.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
31.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
32.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
33.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
34.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
35.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
36.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.
37.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.InChina,peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.
38.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
39.Icangoanytimebutnow.
40.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
41.additional
42.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.not
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