2023年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)摸底卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whichdoyoulike，melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but

2.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest

3.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

4.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

5.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without

6.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto

7.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

8.Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three

9.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken

10.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

11.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult

12.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/

13.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday

14.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout

15.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it

16.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what

17.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

18.I()someone()mynamewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.A.heard;tocall

B.hear;call

C.heard;calling

D.hear;calling

19.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in

20.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn)，你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)

28.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

29.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

30.不容懷疑，和社會(huì)上其他工作相比較，清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語(yǔ))

31.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.

33.Fromtheadvertisement，Jackcan________inthefair.A.lookforajobB.buysomethingC.sellsomething

34.

Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?

A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.

35.

Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus一YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation，call34789256!Runningcanstrengthenyour________.

A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart

36.Theshoesare________now.A.onsaleB.discountC.soldout

五、翻譯(10題)37.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

38.Youneedmorepractice.

39.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

40.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

41.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

42.Atpresent，morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.

43.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.

44.Sheknockedonthedoor，butnobodyanswered.

45.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.

46.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself，justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday，Luosigned1，000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic，withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3，hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday，whenhismotherwassinging，shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename，“smalltalented(有潛力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday，evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday，thenIamalreadyleftbehind，”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent，thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers，”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic

B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans

C.isverypopularwithhisfans

D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic

48.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile，thenthefarmersaid，“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷語(yǔ))，”thefarmersaid，“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst，”theteachersaid，“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile，thenhesaid，“That’snotfair，youareateacher，aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid，“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid，“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile，andthenhesaid，“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill，”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought，“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid，“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow，either.”Thefarmersaid，andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher

B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes

D.theydidn’tknoweachother

49.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.

B.Becauseit"squietthere.

C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.

D.A,BandC.

50.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations

B.testingastudent’sknowledge

C.workinghard

D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved

51.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats

52.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教師)，cards，speciallearningcentersinshort，everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday，littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead，hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開(kāi))outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally，littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise，littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked，“Son，whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead，“No.”“Wellthen，”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid，well，onthefirstdayofschool，whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號(hào))，Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

53.WhyisMichaeltiredwhenhegetshome?A.Hedoesmostofthework.

B.Heworksforlonghours.

C.Hehastowalkhome.

D.Heoftenjumpsupstairs.

54.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace，Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday，peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter，peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills，youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper，familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity，EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest，butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood，likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood，pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

55.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland

B.anoldScottishpoet

C.theneedtorememberoldfriends

D.thewishestotheradiofriends

56.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich

B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups

C.theservants

D.theverypoor

參考答案

1.C你喜歡哪一個(gè)，檸檬還是桃子？在兩者中間選擇，因此要用or。故選C。

2.A句意：Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩電腦一樣好了?！癮s……as……”意為“和……一樣好”，中間應(yīng)該是形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。故選A。

3.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來(lái)讀書(shū)。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。

4.C電話用語(yǔ)當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

5.D

6.A

7.B我還記得我的快樂(lè)童年，那時(shí)我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂(lè)園。推斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，即我童年的時(shí)候，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選B。

8.D24/8=3選D

9.A

10.C下列哪項(xiàng)是一種職業(yè)？秘書(shū)。

11.C據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究表明，經(jīng)常熬夜的人更可能死于心臟病。accordingto表示“根據(jù)”，withthehelpof表示“在...的幫助下”，becauseof表示“由于...,""因?yàn)?...”,asaresult表示“因此”。這里選C.

12.C

13.C句意:—今天幾號(hào)了？—今天6月1號(hào)。據(jù)問(wèn)句可知是詢問(wèn)日期的，通常要用序數(shù)詞來(lái)回答。故選C。

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.C許多孩子被獨(dú)自留在農(nóng)村。讓我們盡最大努力去幫助她們。tryone’sbesttodosth意為“盡最大努力做……”。故選C。

18.C

19.C句意：你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語(yǔ)，表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。

20.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒(méi)有，我忘了(加了)。

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你