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2023年江蘇省徐州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.ItoldthemIwasperfectly_____tohelpiftheyasked()

A.kindB.interestedC.willingD.favorable

2.Beforesigningthecontract,Mr.Whitelookeditover_____()

A.primarilyB.evenlyC.formallyD.cautiously

3.Myex-boyfriend’spresenceatthepartymademe,soeverytimehecamenear,Iheadedintheotherdirection()

A.puzzledB.delightedC.uncomfortableD.interested

4.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis__________toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad()

A.moresuperior

B.themoresuperior

C.themostsuperior

D.superior

5.Inthisworkshop,theoutputofJulywasthreetimes()ofJanuary

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

6.yourdefence,hewouldhavebeengivenasentenceof10years()

A.ExceptforB.BecauseofC.InspiteofD.Butfor

7.Noticeaperson’sreactionstressinthesesituations,andyouwillsoonfindasolutionthisproblem()

A.of;toB.of;ofC.to;ofD.to;to

8.Thetalltree,_____leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa()

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

9.Whensheretired,shedidalotofworkfortheRedCross()

A.validB.portableC.prosperousD.voluntary

10.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3weeks()

A.WhateverB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Whichever

11.Actuallywedon’tknowwhetherthisnewscamefromareliable____ornot()

A.sourceB.originC.basisD.foundation

12.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds()

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

13.Toagreat,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool()

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

14.—WhenshallIreturnthebooktoyou?

—Youmay______thisbook;Idon'twantitanymore()

A.getB.remainC.maintainD.keep

15.Hissickness,()withterribleweather,hascompletelyruinedthislongexpectedtrip

A.combiningB.combinedC.tocombineD.tobecombined

16.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,thesayinggoes()

A.thatB.asC.withD.if

17.Evidencecameup_____specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungassixmonthsold()

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whom

18.Beforehefellintotheriver,hetookholdofasmalltreeonthebankby()

A.inspirationB.instanceC.instinctD.instruction

19.Weconsider()themachineshouldbeadjustedeachtimeitisused

A.thatitnecessary

B.necessaryitthat

C.itthatnecessary

D.itnecessarythat

20.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon'trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

25.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

26.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

27.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

28.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.Mike:Goodmorning!1

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.2

Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:4

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.

Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!

Mike:Goodbye!

1()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

30.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

31.

6.____

32.69.____()

33.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Tokeepadomesticanimalphysicallyfit,itsownerisadvised_______()

A.nottohesitatetospendenormousamountofmoneyonit

B.topayattentiontoitsproperfeeding

C.nottoallowittotakeexcessiveamountsofexercise

D.tojoinsomesortofpet-keepingorganizations

35.Passage3

Talktothosepeoplewhofirstsawfilmswhentheyweresilent,andtheywilltellyoutheexperiencewasmagic.Thesilentfilmhadextraordinarypowerstodrawmembersofanaudienceintothestory,andanequallypotentcapacityofmakingtheirimaginationswork.Itrequiredtheaudiencetobecomeengaged—tosupplyvoicesandsoundeffects.Theaudiencewasthefinal,creativecontributortotheprocessofmakingafilm.

Thefinestfilmsofthesilenteradependedontwoelementsthatwecanseldomprovidetoday,alargeandreceptiveaudienceandawell-orchestratedscore.Fortheaudience,thefusionofpicturesandlivemusicaddeduptomorethanthesumoftherespectiveparts.

Theonewordthatsumsuptheattitudeofthesilentfilmmakersisenthusiasm,conveyedmoststronglybeforeformulastookshapeandwhentherewasmoreroomforexperimentation.Thisenthusiasticuncertaintyoftenresultedinsuchaccidentaldiscoveriesasnewcameraoreditingtechniques.Somefilmsexperimentedwithplayers;the1915filmRegeneration,forexample,byusingrealgangstersandstreetwalkers,providedstartlinglocalcolor.Otherfilms,particularlythoseofThomasH.Ince,providedtragicendingsasoftenasfilmsbyothercompaniessuppliedhappyones.

Unfortunately,thevastmajorityofsilentfilmssurvivetodayininferiorprintsthatnolongerreflectthecarethattheoriginaltechniciansputintothem.Themodernversionsofsilentfilmsmayappearjerkyandflickery,butthevastpicturepalacesdidnotattractfourtosixthousandpeopleanightbygivingthemeyestrain.Asilentfilmdependsonitsvisuals;assoonasyoudegradethose,youloseelementsthatgofarbeyondtheimageonthesurface.Theactinginsilentwasoftenverysubtleandveryrestrained,despitelegendstothecontrary

InParagraph2,thesentenceFortheaudience…parts.indicatesthat()

A.musicwasthemostimportantelementofsilentfilms

B.silentfilmsrelyonacombinationofmusicandimagesinaffectinganaudience

C.theimportanceofmusicinsilentfilmshasbeenoverestimated

D.livemusiccompensatedforthepoorqualityofsilentfilmimages

36.Accordingtothepassage,whensuccessfullanguagelearnersmeetsomenewwords,theyusually______()

A.waitfortheirteacherstoexplainthem

B.lookthemupinthedictionaryatonce

C.trytoguesstheirmeaning

D.asktheirteachers

37.Theauthorofthepassagesaysthat()

A.thetaxidriverworkslongerthanisnecessary

B.themorerunsthetaxidrivermakes,themorehegets

C.thetaxidriverdoesn'tliketoworkforothers

D.thetaxidriverinthecityonlytakes

38.50.____()

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.CC句意:我告訴他們只要他們要求,我十分樂(lè)意提供幫助。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。bewillingtodosth.意為樂(lè)意做某事;其他三項(xiàng)均不正確,interested常用于beinterestedin結(jié)構(gòu),意為對(duì)……感興趣。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C

2.DD句意:在簽署合同之前,懷特先生謹(jǐn)慎地查看了合同。詞義辨析題。cautiously表示謹(jǐn)慎、小心地,符合句意。primarily意為首要地。evenly意為均勻地;formally意為正式地

3.C聚會(huì)上我前男友的出現(xiàn)讓我覺(jué)得很不舒服。所以每當(dāng)他走近時(shí),我就朝著另一個(gè)方向走去。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cpuzzled:困惑的,茫然的;delighted:高興的,欣喜的;uncomfortable:不舒服的;interested:感興趣的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

4.D句意:在計(jì)算機(jī)編程方面,這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior(級(jí)別、地位)較高的;(在質(zhì)量等方面)較好的。superior本身就有比較意義,所以前面不能再加more。

5.A這個(gè)車間七月份的生產(chǎn)量是一月份的三倍。

[考點(diǎn)]代詞的用法

【精析】Aoutput意為產(chǎn)量,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以空處應(yīng)用that來(lái)指代。故選A

6.DDexceptfor:除……以外;becauseof:由于,因?yàn)椋籭nspiteof:盡管;butfor:要不是,如果沒(méi)有,相當(dāng)于without,常引出含蓄虛擬條件,句子一般應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意和句中的wouldhavebeengiven可知,選D

7.DDreactionto…為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……的反應(yīng);solutionto…為固定搭配,意為……的解決方法。故選D

8.B這棵高樹(shù)和我爺爺?shù)哪昙o(jì)一樣大,它的葉子比另外兩棵樹(shù)的葉子的顏色要深。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語(yǔ)修飾leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所屬關(guān)系。故選B

9.D她退休后為紅十字會(huì)做了大量的志愿工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dvalid:有效的;portable:便攜式的;prosperous:繁榮的;voluntary:自愿的,志愿的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

10.A無(wú)論剩下什么東西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那里可以保存兩到三個(gè)星期。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,may之前的從句是這句話的主語(yǔ),并且從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。whatever既能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,又可以在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選A

11.A【翻譯】事實(shí)上,我們不知道這條消息是否來(lái)自于可靠的來(lái)源。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Asource:源頭,來(lái)源,出處;origin:起源,出身;basis:根據(jù),基礎(chǔ);foundation:地基,根據(jù),基本原理。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。

12.C【翻譯】瑪麗把她的美元兌換成了等值的英鎊。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Clikely:可能的;alike:同樣的,不能作前置定語(yǔ);equivalent:等價(jià)的,相等的;similar:相似的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

13.B在很大程度上,你在大學(xué)里的學(xué)習(xí)方式和你在高中時(shí)的是不同的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配,意為在很大程度上。故選B

14.D——我什么時(shí)候把書(shū)還給你?

——你可以留著這本書(shū),我不想要它了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dget:得到,收到;remain:保持,遺留;maintain:保持,維持;keep:保留,留著。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.B他的疾病,再加上惡劣的天氣,已經(jīng)完全毀掉了他這次期盼已久的旅行。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái),與題意不符,排除選項(xiàng)C、D;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示主動(dòng),過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)或完成,但因becombinedwith為固定搭配,意為與……結(jié)合,所以此處的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用過(guò)去分詞。故選B

16.B正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō):一知半解,害人不淺。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Basthesayinggoes為固定用法,意為正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō),俗話說(shuō)

17.B句意:已有證據(jù)證明小到六個(gè)月大的嬰兒都能辨別出某些特別的說(shuō)話聲音。這是一個(gè)含有同位語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句??崭袂懊嬉咽且粋€(gè)完整的句子,空格后面又是一個(gè)完整的句子,這就可推斷出此空要填從屬連接詞以便使后面的句子成為前面主句的從句,語(yǔ)法才能正確。而后面的從句又不缺少語(yǔ)法成分,這就意味著要填的這個(gè)詞只起連接作用而不擔(dān)任從句的語(yǔ)法成分,故只能選B。從屬連接詞that引導(dǎo)evidence的同位語(yǔ)從句而又并不擔(dān)任從句的任何成分。其他選項(xiàng)都必須在從句中擔(dān)任某個(gè)語(yǔ)法成分

18.C掉進(jìn)河里之前,他本能地抓住了河岸上的一棵小樹(shù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cbyinstinct為固定短語(yǔ),意為本能地。故選C

19.D我們認(rèn)為每次使用機(jī)器時(shí)調(diào)整一下它是必需的。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】Dit不僅可以做形式主語(yǔ),代替主語(yǔ)從句,還可以作形式賓語(yǔ),代替賓語(yǔ)從句,而將真正做賓語(yǔ)的從句放在句尾。故本題選D

20.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.這一句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C

21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來(lái)的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過(guò)去式received

25.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

26.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

27.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining

28.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒(méi)有)

29.B

30.E

31.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開(kāi)始就在校隊(duì)打球了。)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生問(wèn)男生是否在校隊(duì)打過(guò)球,所以只有選項(xiàng)BDidyouplayforyourhighschool

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