2022-2023學(xué)年天津市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Her+oldestdaughteronly．

B.Hertwodaughtersonly．

C.AUofherchildren．

D.Onlytoherson．

2.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.

A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews

B.inpartbygovernmentassistance

C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations

D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization

3.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________．查看材料

A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness

4.Theunderlinedpart"it"inParagraph4refersto______.

A.ataxiB.themoneyC.abombD.publictransport

5.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

6.（）InPapusek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_________.A.A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

7.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat______.

A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight

B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain

C.everyoneshouldwearglasses

D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts

8.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

9.Whydidthegirlsfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidntknowwhatthegirlsenemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

10.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

11.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

12.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.thebeginningofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable

C.theinvestigationofoceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

13.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.astepladderusedtohavefourlegs.

B.itisdangeroustousetools

C.atripodissaferinatooldesign

D.workersaresaferonproductionlines

14.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.

A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate

15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

16.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

17.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.

D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.

18.Thecamel'shumpisastorageplacefor______.

A.musclesB.extrawaterC.bodysugarsD.fat

19.Whatarestudentsexpectedtodobeforeattendingaclass?A.A.Gooverthelessonsthoroughly.

B.Understandthetextbookswell.

C.Dothereadingassignments.

D.Prepareanoutlinefordiscussion.

20.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

21.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

22.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

23.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.

Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

24.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.

A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards

B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity

C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences

D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance

25.ItseemsthatMars______.

A.maybeinhabitedbyattractiveMartians

B.mayhavesomevegetablelife

C.canhavenolifeatall

D.mayhavebothvegetableandanimallife

26.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

27.Thisselectioncenterson______.

A.thelifespanoftrees

B.theageofredwoods

C.makingtreesgrowquickly

D.cuttingtreesforlumber

28.

第45題Inthesecondparagraph，theunderlinedpartofthesentence“Hegetsintoyourhair”means________．

A.heupsetsyou

B.heinsultsyou

C.heplaysajokeonyou

D.hepullsyourhair。

29.Theword"spot"inthethirdsentenceofthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______.

A.watchforB.helpwithC.teachindividuallyD.drop

30.Theunderlinedword"hibernation"inparagraph2means______.

A.asleeptoavoideating

B.atemperatureinacoldweather

C.asleepinthecoldseason

D.ananimaltopracticesleepinwinter

二、完型填空(20題)31.

第35題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?5處填上正確答案。

A.lowestB.loudestC.sweetestD.happiest

32.(46)A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

33.

34.【C15】

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

35.(52)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

36.(82)

A.watchedB.caughtC.dismissedD.accused

37.(47)

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

38.InAncientGreecelivedayoungmancalledNarcissus,whowasgreatly

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,forhewasveryhandsome.Narcissuswasveryproudofhisperfectfaceandgracefulbody,andneverlostthechanceto

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hisreflectioninanybodyofwaterhehappenedtopass.Hewouldlieforhoursadmiringhisgleamingdarkeyes,slendernose,slimhipsandthemopofcurly

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thatcrownedtheperfectovalofhisface.Youwouldthinkasculptorhadcomedown

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heaventocarvesuchafaultlessbodyasalivingimageofmankind'sloveofbeauty.Oneday,Narcissuswaswalkingclosetoaprecipicewheretheclearwatersofacoldmountainpoolmirroredhisbeautifulface."Youarehandsome,Narcissus!"hetold

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ashebentdowntoadmirehisreflection."There'snobody

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handsomeinthewholeworld!I'dlovetokissyou."Narcissuswassuddenlyseizedbythedesiretokisshisownreflectionandhebentdownclosertothewater.Buthelosthisbalanceandtoppledintothepool.Narcissuscouldnot

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andsohedrowned.Butwhenthegodsdiscoveredthatthe

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beautifulbeingonearthhaddied,theydecidedthatsuchbeautycouldnotbe

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ThegodsturnedNarcissusintoascentedflowerwhich,tothisday,blossomsinthemountainsinspring,andwhichis

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calledNarcissus.21.（）A.A.admireB.admiresC.admiringD.admired

39.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

40.【B17】

A.thenB.asC.thatD.so

41.(43)

A.hadtalkedtoB.hadseenC.hadbeenwithD.hadvisited

42.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever

43.(55)

A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class

44.【B8】

A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold

45.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

46.37.（）A.A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

47.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【21】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【22】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【24】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【25】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【26】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【27】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【28】youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong【29】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurposes,youshouldtendtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea【30】inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【32】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake【33】yourmodelsomeform.ofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotcareverymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【34】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【35】mostoften.

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A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

48.23.A.popularB.properC.innerD.educated

49.【B4】

A.withB.onC.toD.of

50.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.crucial

B.decision

C.democracy

D.celebrate

52.

A.cloudy

B.captain

C.certain

D.cotton

53.(1)

A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm

54.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

55.(4)

A.order

B.corner

C.forty

D.visitor

56.（）A.A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

57.（）A.A.receipt

B.implication

C.empty

D.concept

58.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree

59.(3)

A.carryB.happyC.matterD.any

60.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.The______ofthreeandfiveisfour.

A.avenueB.subtractionC.averageD.total

62.Ishallmaketheannouncement______thebeginningofthemeeting.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

63.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

64.14.I

_______hertogiveuptakingthemedicinebutsherefused.A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.hoped

65.16.______hesaidhewasn'thungry,heateabigbreakfast.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.DespiteD.Even

66.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.Havingbeentold

B.Hewastold

C.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingtold

67.Manyofhumanproblemsassociatedwithlivingintheoceanare__________theproblemsoflivinginouterspace.

A.thesameasB.suchthatC.suchasD.justas

68.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully.

A.Whentakendrugs

B.Whendrugsaretaken

C.Whenonetakesdrugs

D.Whentakingdrugs

69.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.

A.don'thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

70.Yoursisterdoesn'tstudyas______asyoudo.

A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest

71.Ihear______boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.

A.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle

72.Atthefootofthemountain______

A.stoodavillage

B.avillagewas

C.didavillagestand

D.standavillage

73.Thereportthescientistsmadethisyear______theweaknessesofmodernmedicalpractice.

A.exposedB.struggledC.rejectedD.explored

74.I'llwait______5:00,butnotoneminutelonger!

A.fromB.untilC.atD.for

75.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.

A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

76.Whyareyoualwayslate,Mark?Can'tyoueverarrive______time?

A.onB.inC.atD.by

77.Idon'tthinkEnglishis______alanguageasRussian.

A.difficultasB.asdifficultC.moredifficultD.difficult

78.TheflowersaresobeautifulthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.

A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which

79.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred.

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

80.Priceshavebeen______rapidlyinmanycities.

A.wentupB.goneupC.goingupD.goup

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢矗蚺R時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書(shū)館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicwithin30minutes:CompetitionandCooperationbasedontheoutlinesgiveninChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.

1．社會(huì)上的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)現(xiàn)象。

2．競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作的關(guān)系。

3．競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作應(yīng)該結(jié)合起來(lái)。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：第一段。說(shuō)明大赦國(guó)際這個(gè)組織完完全全是一個(gè)民間的國(guó)際志愿者組織。是靠捐贈(zèng)的錢(qián)(subscription，donation)來(lái)維持運(yùn)作，與任何政治、宗教、政府、經(jīng)濟(jì)等團(tuán)體或組織無(wú)關(guān)。

3.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開(kāi)頭指出Jim是一個(gè)貪吃的小孩。從后面的故事來(lái)看確實(shí)如此。

4.D解析：本題為指代猜詞題。指代題為猜詞題的一種。代詞猜詞的原則是：就近指代。代詞指代在性、數(shù)(單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù))、格(主格或賓格)以及位置等方面與之接近的名詞。就位置而言，如上所述，代詞所指代的名詞通常在本句與上句之中。此外，邏輯和意義也是衡量的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，也就是說(shuō)，正確的答案應(yīng)該從邏輯、思想內(nèi)容上和語(yǔ)法搭配上都通順。本題考查指代詞“it”的含義。根據(jù)此句前面一句Ispendabombontaxisbecause1willnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.意思是“我花費(fèi)很多錢(qián)乘坐出租汽車(chē)，因?yàn)橥砩?0點(diǎn)以后我不敢乘坐公共交通車(chē)”。接下來(lái)就是本句Iusedtouseit，it顯然指代的足上句里的publictransport(公共交通)，即應(yīng)選D。bomb在這里意思是alotofmoney。

5.D解析：第二段科學(xué)家認(rèn)為鯨魚(yú)是被什么因惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

6.A

7.A文章最后提到如果我們澄清這些錯(cuò)誤的說(shuō)法，對(duì)眼睛作進(jìn)一步的研究，總有一天眼睛整體移植會(huì)成為可能。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

8.B解析：文章講述了通過(guò)前后兩個(gè)不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

9.D參見(jiàn)第四段。

10.B

11.A解析：參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第四段。

12.A解析：主旨概括題。文章先對(duì)海洋學(xué)做出解釋?zhuān)蝗缓笾赋?9世紀(jì)以前對(duì)海洋感興趣的科學(xué)家極少；接下來(lái)談到首條歐美海底電纜鋪設(shè)時(shí)，人們才對(duì)海洋問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生興趣；最后提到之后幾年中海洋學(xué)得到初步發(fā)展。

13.C

14.C

15.B解析：參見(jiàn)文章最后一個(gè)句子。

16.C解析：根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話(huà)可知，此題為尋找people的替代詞。

17.D根據(jù)最后一段，Alex的朋友把書(shū)留在了Montreal，由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項(xiàng)。

18.D解析：第三段。駝峰是用來(lái)儲(chǔ)存脂肪的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

19.C本題為句義理解題。文章第三段第一、二句講到“Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.Withoutreadingthem，theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass．”即：學(xué)生應(yīng)該課前閱讀指定的課本和參考書(shū)……。

20.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的儲(chǔ)存問(wèn)題。

21.A解析：從not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可見(jiàn)A正確。

22.A本文主題明確，講的是最初的球類(lèi)游戲。

23.C本文講了一對(duì)夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。

24.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第一段中，作者論述了兩種不同觀點(diǎn)，即行為主義者認(rèn)為外在的獎(jiǎng)賞會(huì)影響人的動(dòng)機(jī)和創(chuàng)造性，而認(rèn)知學(xué)派的心理學(xué)家持相反的觀點(diǎn)。

25.B

26.A通過(guò)上下文可知。

27.C解析：全文講了如何才能使樹(shù)木成長(zhǎng)得快一點(diǎn)。Lifespan壽命。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

28.A從下文“Howyouhatethebrat!”(你有多恨這小子!)中可知，“getsintoyourhair”意為“使你惱怒”。

29.A解析：第一段第三句從專(zhuān)家的觀點(diǎn)出發(fā)，要求鼓勵(lì)孩子多參加集體活動(dòng)，以便讓老師注意到交友有困難的孩子。

30.C解析：第二段。這段解釋什么是冬眠。前面說(shuō)的是發(fā)生在冬天睡眠的現(xiàn)象，最后總結(jié)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象就是冬眠。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

31.C孩子們用最甜美的聲音表達(dá)了對(duì)媽媽的理解，一位母親形容孩子的聲音，用sweetest最確切。而A項(xiàng)lowest“最低的”；B項(xiàng)loudest“最高的”；D項(xiàng)happiest“最高興的”，都不合邏輯，不能表達(dá)出母親對(duì)孩子的喜愛(ài)之情。故選C。

32.D解析：文章沒(méi)有涉及價(jià)格，只是談?wù)撟兓Ｕf(shuō)作者小時(shí)，電視剛普及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

33.D和下一句different相呼應(yīng)。因此用ordinary。

34.Cslowdown“慢下來(lái)”。

35.D解析：如今，冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)也是每四年舉行一次。

36.A解析：watch“監(jiān)視”。店員會(huì)把黑人小青年當(dāng)成小偷來(lái)監(jiān)視。

37.C解析：當(dāng)作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti這個(gè)作文題目時(shí)，忽然想到要把這件事記下來(lái)。Especially意思是“尤其”，因前面沒(méi)有說(shuō)他要特別寫(xiě)什么，因此不選。Probably意思是“可能地”，也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately則與文意相去較遠(yuǎn)。

38.DHewasgreatlyadmired．要求被動(dòng)態(tài)。大家都非常羨慕他。

39.D解析：劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運(yùn)之地。

40.A解析：遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，用then。

41.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。A項(xiàng)與前文“talkabout”重復(fù)，C項(xiàng)意為：與某人相處，D項(xiàng)意為：拜訪某人，均不符上下文。

42.B25．答案為B

此題測(cè)試句意理解。讀懂前半句可知，那個(gè)男人還是沒(méi)有讀出車(chē)牌，因此此處需要填“仍然”一詞。

43.C

44.A解析：詞義辨析題。dependon…固定搭配，表示“依靠，依賴(lài)”。

45.A老師說(shuō)服家長(zhǎng)看孩子的表現(xiàn)，其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。

46.D

47.B

48.A23．答案為A

inthepopularmind“在一般人心目中”符合句意。proper“適當(dāng)?shù)摹保籭nner“內(nèi)心的”；educated“受過(guò)教育的”。

49.D解析：本題仍為介詞辨析。of意為“……的”，theuseofthelanguage意為“語(yǔ)言的使用”。

50.A

51.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[∫]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母瀆[s]。

52.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[k]，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[s]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

53.A

54.AA畫(huà)線部分讀[

?]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

55.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[c：]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[e]。

56.A

57.A

58.A1．選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[i:]。

59.D

60.CC畫(huà)線部分讀陽(yáng)[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[Λ]

61.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。avenue大街，subtraction減數(shù)，average平均數(shù)，total總數(shù)。

62.C解析：atthebeginningof表示“在……開(kāi)始時(shí)”。

63.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

64.A參考譯文：我建議她停止服藥但她拒絕了。suggest和hope不能接sb。todoste，persuade為說(shuō)服，不合語(yǔ)境。

65.A16．答案為A

雖然他說(shuō)他不餓，但他早餐吃了很多。根據(jù)句意，只有although正確地表達(dá)了主從句的邏輯關(guān)系。unless“除非”；despite“不管……”，一般接名詞(詞組)；even“甚至”。

66.B解析：選項(xiàng)A和D是錯(cuò)的。因?yàn)?，如果把他們放人句中，but前面則不是完整的句子。But應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)完整的句子。選項(xiàng)C也是錯(cuò)的，因?yàn)閎ut和though不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

67.A本題考查固定搭配。Thesameas意思是“與……相同”，根據(jù)題意是兩種問(wèn)題的對(duì)比，所以應(yīng)該選擇A項(xiàng)。

68.D解析：本題測(cè)試分詞用法?，F(xiàn)在分詞taking的邏輯主語(yǔ)為后面句子即祈使句中隱含的you。故答案為表示主動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在分詞。本句大意為；服藥時(shí)請(qǐng)仔細(xì)參照瓶上的說(shuō)明。

69.D解析：Ihopenot常用來(lái)表示不希望某事發(fā)生，肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為Ihopeso。

70.A解析：as是平級(jí)比較，不用比較等級(jí)。Hard在此形容動(dòng)詞用副詞。Hard是副詞,Hardly也是副詞，但意義不同。Hardly意為“幾乎不”。你妹妹沒(méi)有你學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。

71.B解析：few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，quiteafew意為“很多”。little后接不可數(shù)名詞。因?yàn)閎oys是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以quiteafew是正確答案。alot和abit后接名詞時(shí)必須用alotof和abitof的形式。

72.A解析：本句測(cè)試倒裝。當(dāng)句首為表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)，并且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)，常用倒裝表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。本句大意為：山腳下坐落著一個(gè)村莊。

73.A解析：expose“暴露，揭穿，陳列”；struggle“努力，奮斗，掙扎”；reject“拒絕，駁回，丟棄”；explore“探險(xiǎn)，探測(cè)，探究”。

74.B解析：until到……為止。我就等到5點(diǎn)，多一分鐘也不等。

75.D

76.A解析：ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)。你怎么總是遲到?就不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到嗎?

77.B解析：該題測(cè)試比較級(jí)用法。“as+形容詞+a+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+as”表示同級(jí)比較，意思是“像……一樣”。

78.A

79.C

80.C

81.61．在描寫(xiě)文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫(xiě)清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書(shū)館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

82.CompetitionandCooperationItisknownthatwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyofmodernsocietycompetitionsinallrespectsarebecomingtougherandtougher.Howevercompetitiondoesnotrepelcooperation.Forexamplecompetitionbetweenenterprisescanforcethemtoadoptnewtechnologiesortointroduceadvancedequipmenttoimprovethequalityoftheirproducts.Asfarasthetwoenterprisesareconcernedtheycanwellexchangetheirrespective