考研英語(yǔ)（二）大作文寫(xiě)作沖Forexample,Forinstance,Acaseinpoint,Asanillustration,Toillustrate,Todemonstrate,InadditionWhatismore,Furthermore,MoreoverBesides,InfactIndeed,AsamatteroffactObviously,Apparently,Undoubtedly,Inthefirstce,Inthesecondce,Foronething,Foranother,Ontheonehand,Ontheotherhand,（正反論證）Firstandforemost,Inaddition,(The)Lastbutnot(the)BycontrastIncontrastOnthecontrary,BycomparisonIncomparison,末段首句及2、3段尾句1、結(jié)果：ThereforeHenceAccordinglyConsequently,Asaresult/consequence,2、結(jié)論：Ashasbeennoted/mentioned/stated,Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchartinyourwriting,youinterpretthechartgiveyour 第一段：Thecolumnchartclearlyrevealsthestatisticsofstudentstakingpart-timejobsinacertainuniversity.Accordingtothesurvey,therehasbeenasteadyincreasefrom67.77to71.93%forstudentsholdingtemporaryjobsfromfreshmentojuniors,whilethepercentageofseniorsworkingpart-timejumpedmarkedlyto88.24%.第二段：Whilepart-timeemploymentdoeshavethepotentialtonegativelyaffectacollegestudent’sstudies,itcanalsobeaforgoodintheiracademiccareers.Themostobviouswaythathavingapart-timejobcanadverselyaffectstudents’studiesisby ingadrainonthetheirtime.Anotherwaythatparttimeemploymentcanbedetrimentaltostudentsisbyreducingtheperceivedincentivetostudy.Despitepresentingcertainpitfalls,workingpart-timeduringone’scollegeyearsalsoofferseveralpotentialbenefits.Forone,itcanhelpstudentstobetterunderstandtheirpreferencesorto“testout”apossiblecareerdirection.Additionally,companiesseekingtorecruitrecentgradswillgivepreferencetothosewithreal-worldexperience.Intheendtheimpactofapart-timejobonstudent’sacademiccareerdependsonthestudent’sabilitytomaintainfocusandbalancehisorherowntime.Ifstudentsareabletoeffectivelymanagetheirtimeandsecureapart-timepositioninafieldrelatedtotheirstudiesorinterests,thejobiscertaintoyieldapositiveimpact.(231words)Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould1）interpretthechart,and2）giveyour第一段：Thecolumnchartaboveclearlyreflectsthechangesinthestatisticsbetweenurbanandruralpopulationinduringthepasttwodecades.Forurbandwellers,therewasanoticeablejumpof360millionfrom300millionto660millionbetween1990and2010.Bycontrast,aremarkabledeclineoccurredinthenumberofruralpopulationby160millionfrom820millionto660millionduringthesameperiod.Atleastthreeprimarycontributorsaccountforsuchchanges.Firstandforemostthereisamuchnicerchoiceofoptionsavailableincitiesandtowns,acrosstheboard.Therearemorejobstochoosefrom,differentkindsofcompaniesandtypesofwork.Inaddition,bigcitiesoffermuchmoreexcitementandstimulation,partlyasaresultofallthevariousoptionsavailableinsomanyareasMoreimportantly,peopleprefertoliveincitiesandtownsfortheconvenienceofthetransportationsystem.Itwouldhaveawelldevelopedbus,subway,highwayandairporttransportationnetwork.第三段：Generallyspeaking,peopleinexpandingnumberswouldprefertoliveincitiesandtownswhichofferarichvarietyofmanyoptions,whetheritbeforjobs,leisure,culturalorinlectualactivities.Atthesametime,peopleliketheenergyandstimulationofabigcityenvironmentandtheconvenienceofawell-developedtransportationsystem.(221words)Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart,inwhichyoushouldgiveyour第一段：Ascanbeseenfromtheabovebarchart,moneyvalueofannualglobalelectroniccommercetransactionsisincreasinggraduallyduringthe15years.In1997,itisalmost2billiondollarswhilethenumberreached90billionin2005By2011thenumberjumpeddramaticallyto300billiondollars,150timesthanthatof1997.第二段：Whyiselectroniccommerceboomingnowadays?Severalcausescontributetothisphenomenon.Aboveall,theavailabilityofcomputeristheforemostcauseandtherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologyenableseverybodytohaveaccesstocomputerandInternet.Nowadays,Internetisnolongerastrangertocommonpeople.Whatismore,theInternettechnologyis ingincreasinglymature.PeoplewhoatfirstdonottrustbusinesstransactionsonInternetnow econvincedthatngbusinessonwebisextremelyconvenientandeffective.Lastbutnotleast,electroniccommerceisthefastestwaysofartomaketransactionsacrossfardistance.Itmakesitpossibletodobusinessathomeanditsavestimeandunnecessaryformalitiesaswell.Thatiswhyitispreferabletotraditionalcommerce.第三段：TheboomingelectroniccommerceundoubtedlycontributestotheprosperityofworldeconomyanditalsogivesbirthtoSOHO,aspecialgroupofpeopleworkingathome.Thetrendtowardsapromising merceisinevitable.Accordingly,let’sgetpreparedtoembracethisirretrievabletendency.由上圖可見(jiàn)，在過(guò)去十五年中，全球電子商務(wù)額正快速穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)。1997年，全球電子商務(wù)額約為20億元，而2005年數(shù)據(jù)增長(zhǎng)到900億。2011年數(shù)據(jù)迅猛增長(zhǎng)到3000億，是1997年的150倍。Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart,inwhichyoushouldgiveyour第一段：Thefiguresintheabovecolumnchartindicatethestableincreaseofprivatecarsfrom1980to2010.Asisshowninthechart,therewerefivefamiliesineverythousandpossessingaprivatecarin1980.Duringthenextthirtyyears,thenumberwasrisingallthetime.Itwentupto40in2000,andin2010,therewere70privatecarsinevery1,000families.第二段：Thereareagoodmanyfactorsforthisincreasingtendencyandthemainreasonscouldbeconcludedasfollows.Tobeginwith,withthespeedydevelopmentofeconomyandtheincreaseinpeople’s e,alargenumberoffamiliescouldaffordthecar.Inaddition,agreatmanycitiessuchasBeijingandShanghaiarebeingextendedwithhighspeedandmanypeople’shousesarefarfromtheirworkces.Tothem,owningaprivatecarcouldsavetimeandbringalotofconveniences.Finally,withthedevelopmentofthehighway,thetransportationisgreatlyimproved,whichcreatesthefineconditionforthedrivers,encouragingalotofpeopletobuyacarbelongedtohisorherown.第三段：Fromthediscussionabove,wecanconcludethatfamiliesinmountingnumberswillownprivatecars,andaprivatecarwill eacommonhouseholdtransportationtool,justlikethebicycletoday.成了40，而到2010年每千戶(hù)家庭擁有70輛車(chē)。Directions:WriteanessayentitledWhichOneisMuchMoreimportant——Ability,QualificationorExperience?Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow:statethepresentgiveyour第一段：Youngmenandwomen,inmoderntimes,joininthesocietyandtakeothercesinthequeue,goingtothebottomofthehierarchyandstayingtherenomatterhowbrillianttheyare.Whattheyknowismuchlessimportantthanwhomtheyareandhowoldtheyare.Theybei