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PAGEPAGE9狀語(yǔ)從句一、單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Hans.J.Wegner,thefirstDanishdesignertoachieveworldwidefameforsimplicity,alwaysbelievesthatRemovematerial__________itisnotneeded.2.____________________weheadedouttomowlawns,Dadwastheretowatch.Iusedtowonderwhyhecamewithus.3.OnarainydayIwasdrivingnorththroughVermont__________Inoticedayoungmanholdingupasignreading“Boston”.4.Manyglaucoma(青光眼)patientsareunawareofsymptoms__________agreatdealofusefulsighthasbeenpermanentlydestroyed.5.Itisrecommendedthattheexplorationteamtakewiththemanextrasetofequipment____________________unexpectedemergencyoccurs.6.__________unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.7.__________somepeoplecomehereforashortbreak,othershavedecidedtostayforever.8.Asisreported,itis100years__________TsinghuaUniversitywasfounded.9.__________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.10.TheSovietslaunchedtheworld’sfirstsatelliteonOctober4,1957;SputnikIorbitedEarthmorethanathousandtimes32__________itplungedbackintotheplanet’satmosphereandburnedup.11.__________theareausedforplayingfieldsareoftenroughandrocky,millionsofrealballsgoflatwithin24hours.12.Whatimpressesmemostisthat__________heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.13.Hot__________thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.14.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly__________thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.15.____________________we'vesetourmindonthegoal,wemustgothroughwiththetask.二、翻譯練習(xí)1.他們想在環(huán)境優(yōu)美、安靜的地方買房。(where)2.由于已習(xí)慣了自己的文化,他覺得很難適應(yīng)新的文化。(as)3.一切進(jìn)行得如我們預(yù)期的那樣順利。(as...as)4.她在認(rèn)為自己對(duì)的地方很堅(jiān)定。(where)5.我們最好在問訊處留下信息,萬(wàn)一有人來(lái)訪。(incase)6.雖然我日語(yǔ)說(shuō)得不好,我依然使大家聽懂了我。(though)7.務(wù)必把表格留在他能看到的地方。(where)8.為了能讀懂課文,我們仔細(xì)閱讀課文注釋。(sothat)9.我們編完這本詞典還要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。(before)10.不管我怎么解釋,他依然不理解我。(however...)三、題型組合練語(yǔ)法填空Manyofmyfriendslikefallandtakeitastheirfavoriteseason.Lastweekend,Iwentoutdoorsandsoon____1____(find)adeeperappreciationforthisseason.Thechangeofleafcolorsisacommonreasongiven____2____theloveoffall.Eachtreereacts____3____(different)tothechangeoftheseason.Someshedtheirleavesinhopesofreproducing;however,other____4____(tree)remaingreenforaslongaspossibletogainadditionalenergyfromthesuntosurvivethewinter.Thiseffect____5____(call)theflight-or-fightresponse.Fallisatimeof____6____(reflect)andpreparationfortheyearahead.Ihavefoundameaningoffallforme.I'm____7____18-year-oldboyinthefinalyearofhighschoolandmylifeisaworkinprogress.TherearetimesIwanttogiveup,butthenIlookaroundmeandrealizelifekeeps____8____(move).Thenaturalcycleoflifeisbeautifulanddoesn'tstopgrowingsoIhavetolearntokeepup.Themeaningoffallisdifferentforeachperson.Iencourageyou____9____(go)outtofollowsomepathorsidewalkanddiscover____10____fallmeanstoyou.七選五HowtoAvoidanInternetAddictionWhileitmayseemlikeeveryonesurfsthewebthesedays,thereisafinelinebetweencasuallycheckingyoursocialmediapagesandhavingafullblownInternetaddiction.IfyoufearthatyoumayloseinterestinotheraspectsofyourlifebecauseyouprefertobeontheInternet,youmaybeonyourwaytoanInternetaddiction.____1____Admityouareatriskofanaddiction.MoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddictedtotheInternet.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem,anditisbecomingmoreandmorecommonandmoreandmorewellknown.____2____Setasidelimitedtimeforcomputeruse.Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Ifyouhavealaptop,makesuretoputitsomewherethatyoucanrememberbutnotsomewherethatyouseeeveryday.Trykeepingthelidclosedwhenyouarenotusingit.____3____IfyouhaveadesktopPC,trynottogonearitorputsomethingoveritlikeasheet.Callpeopleinsteadofsendinginstantmessagesortexts.Ifyouarefreeonweekends,callfriendsandaskthemtogooutside.Thiswilldistractyoufromthecomputer.____4____Useanalarmclockortimer.Beforeusingyourcomputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockortimerandmakesurethatyougetoffthecomputerwhenthetimeisup.Alternativelycreateashutdowntimeronyourdesktop.____5____A.Makeasmalllistofwhatyouwanttodowithinthattime.B.Whenthecomputerisnotlookingatyou,youarelesslikelytouseit.C.Thiscanbeprogrammedtoshutdownyourcomputerafterthesettime.D.Luckily,therearewaystoavoidlivingyourlifeinfrontofthecomputer.E.ThiswillstopyoufromusingtheInternetsooftenorgoingontoanotherpage.F.Ifyouhaveaproblemonweekdays,phoneyourfriendsoraskforhelpinperson.G.Donotbeembarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.應(yīng)用文假定你是李華,上周六你的英國(guó)好友Eric教你如何創(chuàng)建個(gè)人網(wǎng)站,你從中學(xué)到很多知識(shí)。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示感謝;2.簡(jiǎn)述Eric給予你的幫助;3.希望向Eric學(xué)習(xí)更多相關(guān)知識(shí)。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Whetherwenoticeitornot,ourchildisalittlereflectionofourselves.Theygrowuplookingmoreandmorelikeus.Theyevenhavesimilarpersonalitiesandhobbies.Andinsomecases,thestandardofchoosingagoodfriend.Oneday,my10-year-oldJanesaid,“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”HerwordsmademeextremelyhappybecauseJanewasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownchildhoodbestfriend,Susan.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshyandhadtroublemakingfriends.ButSusandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.ThankstoSusan,Iwashappyeveryday.Inseniorhighschool,SusanwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoonandIwillwritetoyouassoonasIarrive.”Shetoldme.ButIdidn’tgetherphonecallnorreceiveanymailfromher.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey,makingmyhopeofseeingSusanimpossible.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayJanebroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Smith,”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandshegavemeabigsmile.“MynameisJo.Mymomwillpickmeuptwohourslater.”注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Iwaspuzzledbecausemydaughter’snewfriendlookedsofamiliar._______________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Twohourspassedreallyquickly,andtherewasaknockonthedoor._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案與解析答案與解析一、單句語(yǔ)法填空【答案】1.where2.Everytime/Eachtime3.when4.until5.incase6.Where7.While/Though/Although8.since9.However10.before11.Because12.whenever13.as14.where15.Nowthat二、翻譯練習(xí)【答案】1.Theychosetobuyanapartmentwheresurroundingswerebeautifulandquiet.2.Hefeelsithardtoadapttoanewcultureashehasbeenaccustomedtohisownculture.3.Everythingwentonaswehadexpected.4.Shewasfirmwhereshefeltherselftoberight.5.We'dbetterleaveamessageattheinformationdeskincasesomebodyshouldcomeandvisitus.6.PoorspeakerofJapanesethoughIwas,Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood.7.Besuretoleavetheformwherehecanseeit.8.Wereadthenotestothetextcarefullysothatwecouldfullyunderstandthetext.9.Itwillbealongtimebeforewecompletethedictionary.10.HoweverhardItriedtoexplain,hecouldn'tunderstandme.三、題型組合練語(yǔ)法填空【答案】1.found2.for3.differently4.trees5.iscalled6.reflection7.an8.moving9.togo10.what【解析】文章大意:作者喜歡夏天這個(gè)季節(jié),不僅因?yàn)闃淙~顏色的變化,而且也是對(duì)未來(lái)一年的反思和準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)刻。1.Iwentoutdoorsandsoon____1____(find)adeeperappreciationforthisseason.句意:我去了戶外,很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)了對(duì)這個(gè)季節(jié)的更深刻的欣賞。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填found。2.Thechangeofleafcolorsisacommonreasongiven____2____theloveoffall.樹葉顏色的變化是喜愛秋天的一個(gè)普遍原因,thereasonfor…意為:…的原因,故填for。3.Eachtreereacts____3____(different)tothechangeoftheseason.句意:每棵樹對(duì)季節(jié)的改變反應(yīng)不同,分析句子成分可知此處應(yīng)填副詞,故填differently。4.other____4____(tree)remaingreenforaslongaspossibletogainadditionalenergyfromthesuntosurvivethewinter.其他樹木保持綠色,盡可能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地從太陽(yáng)中獲得額外的能量以度過(guò)冬天。Tree為可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填trees。5.Thiseffect____5____(call)theflight-or-fightresponse.句意:這種效應(yīng)被稱為“逃跑或戰(zhàn)斗”反應(yīng)。被動(dòng)句式sth.iscalled……意為:……被稱為……,故填iscalled。6.Fallisatimeof____6____(reflect)andpreparationfortheyearahead.句意:秋天是對(duì)未來(lái)一年的反思和準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)刻。故填reflection。7.I’m____7____18-year-oldboyinthefinalyearofhighschoolandmylifeisaworkinprogress.句意:在高中最后一年我是一個(gè)18歲的男孩并且我的生活是一項(xiàng)正在進(jìn)行中的工作。an用來(lái)修飾以元音字母開頭的單詞,故填an。8.butthenIlookaroundmeandrealizelifekeeps____8____(move).keepdoingsth.意為:一直做某事,繼續(xù)做某事,故填moving。9.Encouragesbtodosth.意為:鼓勵(lì)某人做某事,故填togo。10.meanwhat可用來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,可在從句中做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等,分析句子成分從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),故填what。七選五【答案】1-5DGBFC【解析】網(wǎng)癮會(huì)給人們的生活帶來(lái)很大的影響,本文就如何避免網(wǎng)癮提出了建議。1.選D上文談到網(wǎng)癮會(huì)導(dǎo)致你對(duì)生活的其他方面失去興趣,下文的幾條建議則是有關(guān)如何避免網(wǎng)癮的,D項(xiàng)對(duì)全文起著承上啟下的作用。2.選G本段的主旨是“Admityouareatriskofanaddiction”,再結(jié)合本段講述的“越來(lái)越多的人有網(wǎng)癮,這是一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象”可知,選G項(xiàng)“不要覺得不好意思,找到和你一樣有網(wǎng)癮的人,互相幫助去戰(zhàn)勝網(wǎng)癮”。3.選B根據(jù)空前的“Trykeepingthelidclosedwhenyouarenotusingit.”可知,作者建議你不用電腦時(shí),把它合上,故選B項(xiàng)“看不到電腦時(shí),你用它的可能性就小”。4.選F本段的主題是“給朋友打電話而不是在網(wǎng)上發(fā)信息”,上文的“callfriendsandaskthemtogooutside”與F項(xiàng)中的“phoneyourfriendsoraskforhelpinperson”,還有上文的“onweekends”與F項(xiàng)中的“onweekdays”前后呼應(yīng)。5.選C本段的主題是“Useanalarmclockortimer”,作者建議使用鬧鐘或定時(shí)器來(lái)限制上網(wǎng)的時(shí)間,空前的“shutdowntimer”與C項(xiàng)中的“shutdownyourcomputerafterthesettime”相對(duì)應(yīng)。應(yīng)用文【答案】DearEric,I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforhelpingmecreateapersonalwebsitelastSaturday.Afterlearningaboutmydifficultyincreatingapersonalwebsite,youofferedguidancetome.Firstofall,youtaughtmethestepsofcreatingapersonalwebsiteindetail.ThenyoutoldmewhatIshouldpayattentionto.WheneverIhadaproblem,youexplainedittomecarefullyandpat
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