2020-2021學(xué)年廣東省珠海市某校八年級（上）期中英語試卷二、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。1."Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence（柵欄）."That's（1）oldsayinginEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter, （2）thantheplacewhereyoulive.Thesedays,mostpeopleworrythatyoungChinese（3）tofeelthatway.MoreandmoreyoungChinesebecomelessinterested （4）Chineseculture.Instead,theyarebuyingJapanesecartoonbooks,watchingKorean（5）andcelebratingWesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,（6）Chinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Christmasisnice,butitcan'thavethespecialmeaning（7）Chinese.Andlet'snot（8）thepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:itsfriendliness.Notallcountriesareas（9）asChina.It'sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesand（10）fromthem,buttheycannotreplaceourownculture.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn'talwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.AaB.anC./D.the.AinterestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinterestingAisbeginningB.arebeginningC.beginsD.beganAtoB.forC.inD.ofAsoapoperaB.soapoperasC.soapsoperaD.soapsoperasAalthoughB.butC.soD.becauseAinB.fromC.forD.withAforgetB.toforgetC.forgettingD.forgotAwarmB.warmerC.coldD.colderAlearnsB.learningC.learnedD.tolearn三、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分)2.Eachofusmakesmistakes(錯誤)fromtimetotime.Infact,wecan(1)alotfromourmistakes.Donniewasa(2)studentandheneveransweredquestionsinclass.Hewasafraidtomakemistakes.Heneverfinishedhishomework(3)hedidn'twanttomakeanymistakes.NothingchangeduntilMary,ateacher,cametoour(4).Onemorning,Donniewasaskedtoanswersomequestions.Afterawhile,hewasintearsbecausehemadeamistake.(5)Marygotaboxfilledwitherasersfromthedesk."Look,Donnie,"shesaid,standingbesidehim."Ihavegotsomethingtoshowyou.She.(6)theerasers,oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk.""Lookattheseerasers,Donnie,"shecontinued."Doyouknowwhytheseerasersbecomesmallerandsmallerwhenused?That'sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerase(擦掉)themistakesandtry(7).That'swhatwemustlearn.""Here",shesaid,I'll(8)oneeraseronyourdesk,soyoushouldrememberthat(9)maymakemistakes."DonnielookedatMaryandsmiled.Donnie(10)alotfromthenon.Heknewthateveryonemightmakemistakes.Heshouldn'tbefrightenedandshouldlearnfromthemandtryagain.AtakeB.makeC.getD.bringAgoodB.shyC.cleverD.youngAifB.orC.becauseD.butAclassB.groupC.teamD.homeASuddenlyB.HappilyC.LuckilyD.CarefullyAputonB.putoffC.tookoutD.tookoffAeverB.againC.evenD.onlyAforgetB.shareC.leaveD.chooseAnobodyB.somethingC.anythingD.everybodychangedB.gotC.wonD.thought四、閱讀理解。(本大題有15小題，每小題10分，共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。3.Lookattheshowsbelow.Whichonedoyouwanttochoose?AnimalShowsatParrotJungleIsland10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Thereareover3,000animalsand100plantsatthisbeautifulpark.Youcanalsoseeinterestinganimalshows.RockConcertonSouthBeach7:00p.m.to11:00p.m.Comeheretoenjoysomegreatmusicunderthestars!Fivefantasticbands（樂隊(duì)）aregoingtoplaytonight.IMAXMovieattheMuseumofDiscoveryandScience9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Doyouwanttotravelbutdon'thaveenoughmoney?NowyoucangoaroundtheworldthroughtheIMAXmovie.TheGreatestPlaces.SummerFashionShowatDolphinMall3:00p.m.to9:00p.m.Youwillseemen'sandwomen'ssummerclothesinthelatestfashions（最流行的款式）.Allclothesareonsaleaftertheshowforunder$100.ArtFestivalatBrowardCommunityCollege9:00amto5:00p.m.Doyouneedtobuyapresent?Iftheansweris"Yes",pleasecometothiswonderfulfestival.Youwillfindpaintings,clothesandfoodfromallaroundtheworld.（1）Peoplewhowanttoseeanimalsandplantsshouldgoto.ASouthBeachBDolphinMallCParrotJungleIslandDBrowardCommunityCollege.TheIMAXmovieisforpeoplewhoenjoy.AtravellingBreadingCactingDcooking .Peoplecanbuyclothesin.①AnimalShows②RockConcert③SummerFashionShow④ArtFestivalA①②B ②③C①④D③④.IfPeterisonlyfreebetween6：00pmto10：00pm,howmanyshowscanhechoose?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour ,.ThematerialisprobablyfromaAdictionary.Bnovel.Cnewspaper.Dstorybook. .4.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanbeverydangerous.Firecanheatwater,warmhouses,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburn (燃燒)things,too.Itcanburntrees,houses,animalsorpeople.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforests.Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanavery,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyarope (繩子)andbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches (火柴).Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper,andthenitmightburnahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfireveryfast.Firekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputoutfire.Fireneedsoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygenitwilldie.Coverfirewithwater,sandorsometimeswithyourcoat.Thiskeepstheairawayfromfireandkillsit.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditwillburnyou.Howdidpeoplebegintousefire?ANoteverybodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.BNobodyknowshowtomakeafire.CItisanAustralianwhostartedafire.DWearenotsurehowpeoplebegantousefire..Childrenmustn'tplaywithmatchesbecause.AmatchesburnpaperBtheycanburnahouseCtheycanbedangerousDitisn'tinteresting.Theunderlinedphrase"putout"meansinChinese.A撲滅B 生火C 打開D關(guān)掉.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AFirecanheatwater,warmhouses,givelight,cookfoodandbumthings.BInChina，peoplethinkamanbroughtfirewitharope.CWithoutoxygen ，firewillbeputout.DIfyouarecarefulwithfire,youcanuseitsafely..Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?AFirecanhelppeopleinmanyways.BFirecanburthingsandpeople.CWemustbecarefulwithmatches.DFirecanbebothhelpfulanddangerous. .配對閱讀。左欄是對5個人的愛好或想?yún)⒓拥幕顒拥拿枋觯覚谑?個活動的簡介，請為每一位選擇最適合參加的一項(xiàng)活動，并把答案的字母編號填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。5.Iamaquietgirl.Ilovenature（大自然）.Ialsolikemusic.Ilikeplayingthepiano.Ilikehistorybecauselcanearnalotfromit.Iamnotinterestedinnewcities.Iama14-year-oldboy.SkatingandSwimmingaremyfavoritesports.Ilikehotdays.Ilikethecitylife.Ilikeshopping.Iliketallbuildingsandbusystreets.Iamgoodatcooking.Ialsolikeeatingdeliciousfood.Ican'tlivewithoutdeliciousfood.A.HangzhouisthecapitalofZhejiang.ItisfamousfortheWestLake.B.ShanghaiisabigcityinChina.Therearelotsoftallbuildings,busystreetsandlargeshoppingmalls.Ithasapopulationofabout23,00,000.C.Xi'anhasalonghistory.ItisoneoftheoldestcitiesinChina.Therearelotsofoldtemples,parksandpalacesinthecity.D.HarbinisinthenorthofChina.Itisverycoldinwinter.Peopleinthecitylikeskating.E.ChengduissmallerthanBeijing.Chengduisfamousforitsdeliciousfood.F.SanyaisinthesouthofChina.Ithaslovelybeachesandsea.Itishotinspring,summerandautumn.G.LiJiangisasmallandquietcity.Itisbeautiful.Peopletherelikemusicandsinging.五、短文填空。（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在指定的位置上。每空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。6.Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttravelling.Therearefourmain（1）formostpeopletotravel.Thefastestwayoftravellingisbyair.Withamodernairline，youcantravelinonedayorlesstoyourplaces.Butit （2）peopleamonthormoretogettotheseplacesseveralhundredyearsago（3）theyhadtowalkorridehorsestotheplacewheretheywantedtogo.Travelingbytrainis（4）thanbyair，butithasitsadvantages（優(yōu)勢）.（5），youcanspendmuchlessmoney （6）traintickets.Second，youcanenjoythebeautifulsceneryoutofthewindowduringyourjourney.What'smore，moderntrainshavevery（7）seats.Theymakeeventhelongestjourney （旅程）enjoyable.Somepeopleprefertotravelbysea.Therearelargelinersandriverboats.Youcan （8）manyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Travelingbyseaisalsoaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravel（9）car.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmiles（10）day，justasyoulike.六、單詞拼寫（本大題有10小題，每小題0.5分，共5分）7.It's（必要的）forustolearnEnglishwell.8.Aheisonly8yearsold,hebeginstotakecareofhispoorfamily.couldn'tbelievethatJudywthematchyesterday..Theyhavegood（serve）.Weallliketogothere..Therewerethreecupsofjuice.Hechosetheonewiththe（little）juice..TownCinemaisthe（good）theaterintown..LilydoesherhomeworkascasLucy.Bothofthemaretopstudents..Mylittledaughterlikeseatingcandies,soIoftentakehertoseethe（牙醫(yī)）becauseofherbadteeth..Ithinktalkshowsarevery[.edsu'keifsnl].Ilovethemverymuch..LiteJohnisso[Kri'eitiv]thathealwayshaslotsofnewideas.七、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）17.昨晚在夢中湯姆感覺自己像是一個國王.Tomhewasakinginhisdreamlastnight.18.Jay跟Jim有些共同之處。JayandJimhavesomething.19.孩子們在舞會上裝扮成了小動物。Thekidsasanimalsattheparty..媽媽要求我認(rèn)真對待期中考試。Mymomaskedmetothemid-termexam..三班的學(xué)生們都很關(guān)心王老師。AllthestudentsinClassThreeMrsWang.八、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A.B兩部分，共20分）A.回答問題（本題共1小題，每小題5分，共5分）22.Healthyeatinghabitsalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.Ifwehavethecorrectnumberofcalories （卡路里）andexerciseregularly,wewillloseweight,keepftandfeelgreat，too.Duringteenageyears,itisimportanttogiveourbodytheenergy（能量）itneeds.Ifwedon'teatmeals,wewon'tgetenoughcalories,andthenwewillfeeltired.Bytheway ,calorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice ,bread，vegetablesandfruit.Wealsoneedtodrinkalotofwater ，6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwaterwillmakeourskinbetterandkeepushealthy.Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelptomakeuslookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Experts（專家）suggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday ,fivetimesaweek.That'seasytodo!Theycanwalkorrideourbiketoschool,anddosportsatschool.Howeversometeenagersoftengiveupsportssayingtheyhavenotimeleftaftertheirstudies.Infactdoingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteratnightandincreasetheirabilitytofocusontheirstudy.Ifwefollowthesuggestionsabovewewilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomefit.（1）Howwillwefeelifwedon'thavemeals?（2）Howmanyglassesofwaterdoweneedaday?（3）Whatcanmakeourskinbetterandkeephealthy ？（4）Howoftendotheexpertssuggestthatteenagersshouldexercise？（5）Whydotheyoftengiveupsportsaccordingto（根據(jù)）someteenagers？一、B.書