2021-2022學年河北省秦皇島市雷店子中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho_____tovisitthemuseum______askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is,is

B.are,are

C.is,are

D.are,is參考答案：D2.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.

A.notanylonger B.nolonger

C.nomore

D.notanymore參考答案：B3.Mychest_____whenImadeadeepbreath.A.hurt

B.wounded

C.injured

D.harmed參考答案：A4.However,therewasnobodythatIcould____help.A．turn

B．turnto

C．turnfor

D．turntofor參考答案：D35.—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?

—______.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.

C.Great!Ilovepets.

D.No,youcan’t.參考答案：a略6.--WhencanIcomeforthephotos?Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon?--They____bereadyby12:00.

A.can

B.should

C.might

D.need參考答案：B7.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodo

C.allowedto

D.allowingto參考答案：C略8.Mr.Smithstayedinthehotelallday_____thereisnewsofthemissingboy.

A.incase

B.innocase

C.inanycase

D.incaseof

參考答案：A9.Theseviruses,if________in,canresultinillnessorevendeath.A.breathing

B.breathed

C.breathe

D.tobreathe參考答案：B10.______itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!A.Whatafun

B.Whatfun

C.Howfun

D.Howafun參考答案：B11.Theshockingnewsmadeusrealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.

A.what B.how C.that D.which參考答案：A試題分析：考查賓語從句。句意：這條令人震驚的消息讓我意識到我們將面臨多么可怕的問題。本題考查感嘆句作賓語從句。感嘆句中what所修飾的中心詞是名詞，how所修飾的中心詞是形容詞或副詞。此題中空格處后面部分的中心詞是名詞problems，所以用what。12.Hewasawarm-heartedandhardworkingman,and________byhisclassmates.A.highthoughtof

B.highlythoughtofC.badlythoughtof

D.waswellthought參考答案：B試題分析：句意：他是一個熱心的勤奮的人，被同學們稱贊。thinkhighlyof意為“高度評價……”，此外為被動語態(tài)。故選B.13.She_______youforyourmoney,butnotforlove.A.marriedwith

B.marriedtoC.gotmarried

D.married參考答案：D14.___Liliwillgetbettersoonis___hermotherisworryingaboutnow.A.What;what

B.Whether;what

C.If;that

D.What;that參考答案：B15.Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?A.especially

B.finally

C.

frequently

D.exactly參考答案：B16.Thereisnodoubtthatthisnewtypeoftire

amajoradvanceinroadsafety.A．rebuilds

B．recreates

C．restores

D．represents參考答案：D二、翻譯61.父親死后的一段時間里，查理非常貧窮。Charlie_______________________________________forawhileafterhisfatherdied.62.令全家人感到開心的是她昨晚生了一個健康的寶寶。_____________madethewholefamilyhappywasthatsh_______________________________________ahealthybabyyesterday.63.努力改善工廠工人的工作條件是值得做的事情。____________________________________________________improveworkingconditionsforfactoryworkers.64.這個主題公園有一部分模擬的是古代中國的生活場景。Apartofthethemepark_______________________________________lifeinancientChina.65.卓別林在人們沮喪的時候帶去歡笑，使他們對生活多了一些滿足。CharlieChaplinmadepeoplelaughwhentheyfeltdepressed，sotheycould_____________more__________________________theirlives.66.中國是科幻片領(lǐng)域的落后者，隨著《流浪地球》的上映，這種局面有可能改變。Chinaisalatecomerinthefieldofsci-fiproductions，which_______________________________________changewiththereleaseofTheWanderingEarth.參考答案：61.

(1).was

(2).badly

(3).off

62.

(1).What

(2).gave

(3).birth

(4).to

63.

(1).It

(2).is

(3).worthwhile

(4).to

64.

(1).is/was

(2).modeled

(3).after

65.

(1).feel/be

(2).satisfied/content

(3).with

66.

(1).is

(2).likely/possible

(3).to【61題詳解】考查固定短語。形容詞短語bebadlyoff意為“非常貧窮的”，該短語在句中充當謂語。根據(jù)后句“afterhisfatherdied”可知本句應(yīng)該使用一般過去時，所以要填wasbadlyoff?！?2題詳解】考查主語從句和固定短語。第一空中使用what引導主語從句并在句中做主語。固定短語givebirthto意為“生產(chǎn)，生”，在本題的表語從句中使用過去式充當謂語動詞。所以句中要Whatgavebirthto。【63題詳解】考查固定句式。固定句式Itisworthwhiletodosth意為“值得做某事”，其中it是形式主語，后面的不定式才是真正的主語。句中要填I(lǐng)tisworthwhileto?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞短語。形容詞短語bemodeledafter意為“照…制作；模擬…”，該短語在句中充當謂語部分，其賓語是名詞短語lifeinancientChina。所以句中要填is/wasmodeledafter。【65題詳解】考查形容詞定語。短語be/feelcontent/satisfiedwith意為“對…感到滿意”在句中充當謂語，其賓語是名詞短語theirlives。所以句中要填be/feelsatisfied/contentwith?！?6題詳解】考查固定句式。固定結(jié)構(gòu)belikely/possibletodosth意為“很有可能做某事”，當主語是人的時候，只能使用likely。該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中充當謂語部分，前句中使用了“is”，說明本句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。句中which指代一句話的內(nèi)容引導定語從句，并在句中做主語，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。所以要填islikely/possibleto。三、閱讀理解18.Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoalotofsimplejobsthatarenowbeingdonebyhumanbeings.Theypointoutthatatacircus（馬戲團）,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingalotofthings.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalsomethingtoeatasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoquiteafewsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywouldgetarewardfordoingthem.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouseassoldiersinbotholdandmoderntimes.Geesehavebeenusedtogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenanenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeons,whicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutfault（毛病）insmallsteelballs.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesaswitch.Thisturnsonalighttowarntheworkersinthefactory.Atthesametime,afewseedsaregiventothepigeonasareward.Ittakesthreeorfiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspectthreethousandballsanhour.Apes（猿）havebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecarsandscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmayonedaygathercropsandevendrivetractorsonthefarm.

44.Whichofthefollowingfourwordsisnearestinmeaningto“trained”inthepassage?A.Taught

B.Made

C.