2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市陽(yáng)光中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Is_________hesaidreallytrue?A.that

B.what

C.why

D.whether參考答案：B2.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulplace_______Ispentmychildhoodwithmygrandparents.

A.that

B.where

C.because

D.inwhich參考答案：B略3.Canyou___metocallMr.Smiththisafternoon?YouknowhowforgetfulIam.A.permit

B.persuade

C.remind

D.allow

參考答案：C4.UnfortunatelywhenIarrived,she_________,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleft

C.wasjustleaving

B.hasjustleftD.hadjustleft參考答案：C5.HoweverhardItriedtoopenthedoor,itjust______open.A.shouldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mightn’t參考答案：B6.Theyoungmanisdeterminedto_____asmallbusinessofhisownafterhegraduates

fromcollege.

A.setup

B.makeup

C.bringup

D.turnup參考答案：A試題分析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A創(chuàng)立；B組成；C養(yǎng)育；D出現(xiàn)。句意：年輕人決心大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后創(chuàng)立一家自己的小企業(yè)。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查短語(yǔ)辨析【解析】7.Somepolicemenweresentthereto________thevillagers________thetrees.A．keep;cuttingdown

B．prevent;cuttingdownC．prevent;tocutup

D．stop;

tocutup參考答案：B[考查固定句式。句意：某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐樹木。prevent...(from)doingsth意思為“阻止……做某事”。]8.Ourschoolwas________inthe1780sandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.A.setup

B.sentupC.stoodup

D.found參考答案：Asetup“建立；創(chuàng)建”，符合句意。D項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為founded。9.WeheldapartyonChristmasEveatahall_______withcolourfulballoonsandflowers.

A.todecorate

B.decorating

C.decorated

D.beingdecorated參考答案：C10.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.refuseA.discuss

B.rude

C.focus

D.excuse

2.chargeA.toothache

B.machine

Csearch

D.Christian

3.regardA.design

B.gentle

C.college

D.forget4.

fieldA.quiet

B.piece

C.friend

D.experience5.

tapesA.potatoes

B.speeches

C.cakes

D.Bridges參考答案：略11.---Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?---No,________.A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure參考答案：B12.---Irene,doyoureallywanttogoout?---Itmayrain.________,Iwillgoout;Idon’tmindtherain.A.Anyhow

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Somehow參考答案：A13.TheMiaoNationalityhasapopulationofabout9million,______mostliveinGuizhouandYunan.A.ofwhich B.amongit C.ofwhom

D.amongthem參考答案：C17.—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.A．to；forB．a(chǎn)gainst；over

C．for；at

D．with；about參考答案：D15.—Iwenttoseeafilmyesterday.—Oh,didyou?_________.A.SoIdid

B.Ididso

C.SodoI

D.SodidI參考答案：D16.______,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.Hopefully

B.Unfortunately

C.Unluckily

D.Thankfully參考答案：D二、翻譯17.翻譯下列句子,請(qǐng)按要求使用所給提示(注意：不按提示要求，不用提示詞或短語(yǔ)作答的，不給分)1.

一度他和他的家人走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。(couldnot…without)2.

我討厭別人開我的玩笑。（playjokeson）3.

他想知道這些書是否值得購(gòu)買？（whether,worth）4.

他們是在朋友們的幫助下才完成了那本書的寫作。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）5.我寫信是為了告訴你我感激你為我所做的一切。(appreciate,what)6.恐怕，火車已經(jīng)晚點(diǎn)了。（delay,被動(dòng)）7.新的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)將被派來(lái)這負(fù)責(zé)你們的活動(dòng)。(將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)，charge)8.在雨林里生活著許多物種（species）,我們對(duì)他們了解得很少。（非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）參考答案：1.Onceheandhisfamilycouldnotgooutwithoutbeingfollowedeverywhere.2.Ihate/dislikebeingplayedjokeson.

3.Hewantedtoknow/wonderedwhetherthebookswereworthbuying.4.Itwaswiththehelpofthefriendsthattheyfinishedwritingthebook.5.IamwritingtotellyouIappreciatewhatyouhavedoneforme.6.Iamafraidthatthetrainhasbeendelayed.7.Anewleaderwillbesentheretobeinchargeofyouractivities.

8.Intherainforestlivemanyspecies,aboutwhichweknowverylittle.三、閱讀理解18.Saturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand（泰國(guó)）.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolor1ful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.21. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.

B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus. C.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand. D.ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.22. Thepeopleinthevillage_______.