第頁共頁2023年英語仔細(xì)閱讀題型輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)2023年英語仔細(xì)閱讀題型輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)Hardlyaweekgoesbywithoutsomeadvanceintechnologythatwouldhaveseemedincredible50yearsago.Andwecanexpecttherateofchangetoaccelerateratherthanslowdownwithinourlifetime.Thedevelopmentsintechnologyareboundtohaveadramaticeffectonthefutureofwork.By2023,newtechnologywillhaverevolutionizedmunications.Peoplewillbetransmittingmessagesdowntelephonelinesthatpreviouslywouldhavebeensentbypost.Notonlypostmenbutalsoclerksandsecretarieswillvanishinapaper-freesociety.Alltheroutinetaskstheyperformwillbecarriedonatinysiliconchipsothattheywillbeasobsolete(已廢棄的)asthehorseandcartaftertheinventionofthemotorcar.Onechangewillmakethousands,ifnotmillions,redundant.練習(xí)題：Choosecorrectanswerstothequestion:1.Accordingtothewriter,therateofchangeintechnology______.A.willremainthesameB.willslowdownC.willspeedupD.cannotbepredicted2.Thewriterexpectsthatby2023newtechnologywillhaverevolutionizedmunicationsand____A.peopleneedn’ttelephoneeachotherB.thepresentpostalsystemwillhavedisappearedD.thepostmenwillhavebeenreplacedbysiliconchip.3.Theword“they”(Line6，Para.1)refersto_____.A.thetinysiliconchipsB.theletterwrittenonpaperC.thepostmen,clerksandsecretariesD.theroutinetasksperformedbythepostmen4.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat_____A.professionalswon’tbeaffectedbynewtechnologyB.doctorwon’tbeasefficientbythepostmenC.puterscannotreplacelawyersD.expertswilllosejobinthefuture5.Inthewriter’sview,_______.A.peopleshouldgetpreparedforthefutureB.thereexistsnorealthreatofunemploymentC.theadvanceoftechnologyisnotdesirableD.machineswillhavecontrolovermen答案解析1.[C]事實細(xì)節(jié)題。只要知道第1段第2句中的【關(guān)鍵詞】：^paccelerate意為speedup“加速,加快”，就可以排除其他選項。2.[B]事實細(xì)節(jié)題。此題考査比照處。作者在第1段第5句中通過previously將過去與如今作比照,指出如今傳遞消息的途徑與過去不一樣了，由此可判斷B為正確選項。此題最具干擾性的是選項C，第1段倒數(shù)第3句提到以后郵遞員將會消失，但這并不意味著人們不再寫信和寄信，以后可能會有新的送信方式，因此選項C是不對的。3.[C]詞義推斷題。they所在的句子是第1段倒數(shù)第2句，本句中兩個they的指代是一樣的，因此，只要找到第一個they的指代就能找到答案了。根據(jù)本段倒數(shù)第3句中“Notonlypostmenbutalsoclerksandsecretarieswillvanish”及倒數(shù)第2句中的“Alltheroutinetaskstheyperform...”可推斷，they是指上一句中的postmen，clerks和secretaries。4.[B]推理判斷題。此題考査列舉處。在第2段,作者列舉了律師、醫(yī)生、老師將會受到的新技術(shù)的`影響，第3句指出醫(yī)生的電子競爭者會做出更快更準(zhǔn)的診斷,從而確定選項B說法正確，而選項A和C與原文不符，選項D言過其實，且缺乏合理的原文根據(jù)。5.[A]觀點態(tài)度題。作者舉出了大量