2022魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)(魯美附中)入學(xué)招生測試模擬卷英語學(xué)生版_第1頁
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答案第=page11頁,共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁,共=sectionpages22頁2022魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)(魯美附中)入學(xué)招生測試模擬卷英語學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、單項選擇1.ThankstotheInternet,wecangetmuch________inashorttime.A.games B.satisfaction C.belief D.information2.Togettothehouse,youhavetogo________sevengates.A.through B.into C.between D.a(chǎn)gainst3.—Weshouldknow________ofusisbornperfect.—That’strue.Everyonemaymakemistakesonceinawhile.A.either B.a(chǎn)ll C.both D.none4.—It’simpossibleformetofinishthetaskinfivedays.Couldyougiveme________days?—Allright.A.moretwo B.othertwo C.twoanother D.a(chǎn)nothertwo5.Mylittlebrotherwassingingloudly________Iwaspreparingfortheexam.A.because B.or C.so D.while6.Threethieves________thebicyclesintheparkwhenthepolicemencaughtthem.A.stolen B.a(chǎn)restealing C.hasstolen D.werestealing7.—Jane,howwillyougotoShanghai?—I’mnotsure.I________drivethere.A.must B.can C.may D.should8.Tom’smomwas________himbecauseheplayedcomputergamestoomuch.A.satisfiedwith B.madat C.proudof D.responsiblefor9.ThemovieChangjinhu________theheartsofallthepeopleatthecinema.A.reached B.praised C.touched D.punished10.—Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.—Befriendly.Thatwillmakeitalot________.A.easy B.easily C.moreeasily D.easier11.Iwaslateforschoolthismorningbecausemyalarmclockdidn’t________.A.gooff B.turnoff C.takeoff D.putoff12.—ThisissodifficultthatIwanttogiveup.—Takeiteasy.______,ittakestimetolearnsomethingnew.A.Inthatcase B.Forexample C.Bytheway D.Afterall13.—Doyouknow________theDisneyland?—Sure,thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendidwevisit B.whenwevisitedC.whenwillwevisit D.whenwewillvisit14.Atruefriendisaperson________reachesforyourhandintrouble.A.whom B.whose C.which D.who15.—Lookatthecloudsinthesky.It’sgoingtorainsoon.—________.Inthatcase,Ican’tgofishingwithmyfather.A.Ihopenot B.Idisagree C.Ibegyourpardon D.Notmuch評卷人得分二、完形填空TeddywasoneofMrs.Green’sstudents.Hedidn’tplaywithothersandworedirtyclothes,Mrs.Greendidn’tlikeTeddyverymuchatthebeginning.___16___,whenshereviewedTeddy’spastrecords(檔案)shewassurprised.Teddy’sfirst-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddy’sabrightchildwithbigsmiles.Hedoeshisworkwell.”Hissecondgradeteacherwrote,“Teddyisa(n)___17___student,andhisclassmatesalllikehim.Buthismotherhasaserious___18___andlifemustbehard.”Histhird-gradeteacherwrote,“Hismother’sdeath___19___himalot.Hedoesn’tshowmuchinterestinschool.Hedoesn’thavemanyfriendsandsometimessleepsinclass.Mrs.Greendecidedtohelphim.Then,shepaidmoreattentiontoTeddy.AsTeddystudiedwithMrs.Green,hismindseemedtocome___20___.WithMrs.Green’sencouragement,Teddy___21___thedifficulties.Bytheendoftheyear,hehadbecomeoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.Tenyears___22___andMrs.GreengotaletterfromTeddyoneday.Teddysaidthathehadgothisbachelor’s(學(xué)士的)degreeandthathewantedtoreachahigher___23___ofeducation.Teddysaidthatshewasthebestteacherhe’deverhadandthathewas___24___toher.Mrs.Greensaidexcitedly,“You’retheoneIshouldthank.Ididn’tknow____25____toteachuntilImetyou.”16.A.Instead B.However C.Still D.Anyway17.A.careless B.lazy C.excellent D.silent18.A.problem B.task C.character D.illness19.A.influences B.knocks C.expresses D.supports20.A.a(chǎn)lone B.cheap C.a(chǎn)live D.a(chǎn)sleep21.A.punished B.kicked C.burnt D.overcame22.A.wentby B.droppedby C.stoodby D.walkedby23.A.tool B.level C.a(chǎn)dvantage D.law24.A.truthful B.helpful C.thankful D.meaningful25.A.what B.how C.when D.where評卷人得分三、閱讀單選Whattraditionsarethereinyourcitywhenababyis1monthold,100daysoldor1yearold?IaskedmydadifI’devermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn’tremembereverseeinghimcry.“Therewasonce,”hesaid.HetoldmethatwhenIwas1yearold,heputapen,apieceofpapermoneyandatoyinfrontofme.HewantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpickfirst.It’satraditioncalledone-year-oldcatchthatalotofChinesepeopleholdwhentheirkidsare1yearold.Accordingtothistradition,itshowswhatthekidwillvaluemostwhenheorshegrowsup.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbeanintelligent(有知識的)personinthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandwillbecomerich.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeansheorshewilllikefunthingsandplayalot.It’sbelievedthatallparentsareinterestedinseeingwhichonetheirchildrenwillpickanyway.MyfathersaidthatIjustsatthereandlookedatthethreethingshappily.Hesatacrossfrommeandwaitedtoseetheresult.Accordingtohim,Imovedtowardhimandheheldhisbreath.ThenIpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms.Hedidn’trealizethathewasoneofthechoices.AndthatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcry.26.Accordingtothefather,hissonmadehimcryattheageof________.A.1monthold B.100daysold C.1yearold D.18yearsold27.Thepurposeofone-year-oldcatchistopredictthekid’s________.A.valueandinterest B.a(chǎn)geandbirthday C.dreamandjob D.choiceandresult28.Maybeakidwill________ifheorshetakesthetoyfirstduringtheone-year-oldcatch.A.becomeaveryrichperson B.lovehisorherfamilymostC.beanintelligentperson D.likefunthingsandplayalot29.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterchose________atlast.A.a(chǎn)pen B.papermoney C.a(chǎn)toy D.hisfather30.Fromthestorywecanknowthat________.A.thefathercriedbecausehedidn’tsatisfyhisson’sfinalchoiceB.parentsarealwaysthemostimportantinchildren’searlyheartsC.childrenmustplaytheone-year-oldcatchgameontheirfirstbirthdaysD.people’sfuturewillbedecidedbytheirresultsofone-year-oldcatchgameTheearthisanamazingplacewheredifferentkindsofanimalsandplantslive.Therearemanybeautifulnationalparksaroundtheworld.YellowstoneNationalParkisnotonlytheprideofAmerica,butalsothesafehomestoplantsandanimals.Ithasmorehotspringsthananyotherplaceintheworld.What’smore,ithaseverythingyouwantfromapark:waterfalls(瀑布),lakes,forests,grasslandsandlotsofanimals!TheLakeDistrictisEngland’slargestnationalpark.Asitsnameyoucantell,theparkishometoWastwater—thedeepestlakeinEnglandat74meters.TheLakeDistrictisalsoagreatplaceforhikersandbikers.Ifyoulovewatersports,youcanalsoenjoyboating,sailingandwindsurfing(風帆沖浪)here.China’sGiantPandaNationalParkprotectsmorethan1,600wildgiantpandas.Theyarealmost20percentofthegiantpandasinChina.NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkisChina’smainareawherethesetwokindsofrareanimalsonlylive.RoyalNationalParkinAustraliaisthesecondlargestoneinthewholeworld.Itwasbuiltin1879.Theamazingcliffs(懸崖),quietbeaches,oldrainforests,andmanykindsofplants,birdsandanimalsmakeitbecomesomanypeople’sperfectholidayplacearoundtheworld.31.Thepassageintroducessomefamous________intheworld.A.greatcountries B.nationalparks C.wildanimals D.excitingsports32.Peoplecanvisittheparkwiththemosthotspringsin________.A.America B.England C.China D.Australia33.TheLakeDistrictmaybelovedby________.A.mountainclimbers B.hotspringlovers C.rareanimallovers D.hikersandbikers34.TherearemanygreatthingsyoucanseeEXCEPT________inRoyalNationalPark.A.giantpandas B.quietbeaches C.rainforests D.a(chǎn)mazingcliffs35.Thepassageabovecanbereadbypeoplefroma________indailylife.A.storybook B.movieposter C.naturemagazine D.sportsnewspaperWhenyouhaveaproblemwithyourhomework,whatdoyoudo?Manypeopleusedtoputapictureofthehomeworkonlinetofindanswers.Notanymore.OnDec13,theMinistryofEducationsaidthathomeworkhelpapps,whichallowstudentstogetanswersbytakingphotosanduploadingthemonline,willberemovedordeletedonline.“Theseappsmaymakestudentslazy,getinthewayoftheirindependent(獨立的)thinkingandgoagainstthelawofeducationandteaching.”theministrysaid.That’sbadnewsforsomeonlinetutoring(輔導(dǎo))apps,becausetheyalreadyhavemanyusers.Forexample,theZuoyebangapphadmorethan100millionusersin2020.Andattheendof2019,about8.6billionsearchrecordshadbeenmadeintheXiaoyuanSoutiapp.Itsolvedatleast23.47millionquestionseachday,reportedGlobalTimes.Manyteachersbelievethesehomeworkhelpappsarenothelpingstudentsbuthurtingtheirlearningabilityandhabits.“Theyfinishtheirhomeworkquicklyandcorrectly,butscorepoorlyinexams,”AnEnglishteacherYanYueningtoldGlobalTimes.________Someparentsalsousethemtohelpchildrenwiththeirhomework.“It’salreadyachallengeformetosolvemyson’smathquestions,”aparenttoldonlinenewspaperSixthTone.“Nowhe’sintheeighthgrade.Checkinghishomeworkisthebiggestproblemformenow.WhatshouldIdowithouttheseapps?”36.Studentsputpicturesoftheirhomeworkonlineto________.A.getanswersquickly B.sharewithclassmatesC.learnmoreknowledge D.havemoreinformation37.Thehomeworkhelpappswillmakestudents________.A.morehard-working B.smarterandmoretalentedC.followtheeducationlaw D.unabletothinkindependently38.________willagreetoremoveordeletetheZuoyebangandXiaoyuansoutimost.A.Students B.Users C.Teachers D.Parents39.Whichsentenceshouldbeputinthe________ofparagraph5?A.Withoutdoubt,it’sagreatwaytosolvetheproblems.B.However,studentsarenottheonlyusersofsuchapps.C.That’swhysomanystudentssearchforanswersonline.D.Studentswillstudybetterandbetterwithouttheseapps.40.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Someonlinetutoringappsalreadyhavealotofusers.B.Studentswillhavetodotheirhomeworkbythemselves.C.Fewparentshavetroublewiththeirchildren’shomework.D.Therewillbemorehelpfulhomeworkhelpappsappearing.WangAnshishouldnotbeastrangenametoyou.Hispoemsareincludedinyourtextbooks.Youmightbeaskedtorememberthefactthathewasoneofthe“eightgreatmastersoftheTangandSongdynasties”.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouthim?2021isthe1,000thanniversary(周年紀念)ofhisbirth.WangAnshiwassuchanexcellentpoetthatheachievedgreatsuccessinliterature(文學(xué)).Morethanthat,hewasagreatpolitician,too.At21,hepassedtheexaminationandstartedtoworkasalocalofficialindifferentplacesfornearly20years.Later,hebecametheprimeministerandcarriedoutaseriesofreforms.Wang’sspiritofmakingchangesmadeabigdifferencetomanypeople.Headvisedthegovernmenttoreducefarmers’duty,suchas,doingalandsurveytocorrectlandtaxes(稅)andlendingmoneytofarmersiftheyneeded.Healsosuggestedsettingupmoreschoolstotraintalentedpeopleindifferentfields.Thesereformssucceededforawhile.Buttheyharmedtheinterestsoftheupperclassesandfailedintheend.Russia’sgreatleaderVladimirLeninpraisedhimasthemostinspiritingreformersinChinesehistory.41.Wangspentabout20yearsworkingasa________indifferentplaces.A.famouspoet B.schoolteacher C.literaturemaster D.localofficial42.Theunderlinedwordreformsmeans________inChineseinparagraph3.A.法律 B.改革 C.手段 D.戰(zhàn)爭43.WhichofthefollowingwasWang’sreformsuggestion?A.Increasinglandtaxestakenfromfarmers.B.Introducingliteratureamongalltheofficials.C.Developingschooleducationindifferentfields.D.Makingfarmersborrowmoneyfromeachother.44.Accordingtothestory,wecandescribeWangAnshiwiththeword“________”.A.inspiriting B.warmhearted C.old-fashioned D.easygoing45.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.WangAnshi’sachievementsinliteratureB.somesuccessfulreformsinChinesehistoryC.famousmastersoftheTangandSongdynastiesD.thelifeofgreatpoemandpoliticianWangAnshi評卷人得分四、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話在下面對話的空白處填入適當?shù)脑捳Z(話語可以是句子、短語或詞),使對話完整。A:Dale,youhaveapaleface.________46________?B:Ihaveasorethroatandaheadache.A:________47________?

B:Yes.Mytemperatureseemsallright.A:________48________?B:Foraboutawholeday.A:You’dbetterdrinksomehotwaterandhaveagoodrest.B:Soundsright.________49________,Peter.A:That’sallright.B:Bytheway,________50________?Ineedtoaskherforsickleave.A:MissJonesishavingaclassinClassThreenow.Youhavetowaitforawhile.B:Noproblem.評卷人得分五、短文選詞填空選詞填空。puton

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untilEveryChinesecelebratestheSpringFestival.It’sour____51____festivalandit’salso____52____holidayofall.Itoftenlastsonemonth.____53____theSpringFestivalcomes,allthefamiliesusuallycleantheirhouses.OnthenightoftheSpringFestivalEve,mostpeoplealwayswatchtheSpringFestivalGalaEvening____54____midnight.Evensomepeopledon’tsleepthewholenight.Peoplebegintosetofffirecrackers____55____theNewYearassoonasit’s12o’clockinthenight.OnthemorningoftheSpringFestival,people____56____veryearlyandthey____57____theirnewclothesandshoes____58____theywakeup.Familymembers____59____andeatalotofdeliciousfood—dumplingsanddishes.____60____that,peopledolotsofinterestingthings,suchasplayingcards,visitingrelativesandfriends.Everyoneisveryhappy.評卷人得分六、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面短文,簡略回答所提出的問題。Whenweareborn,wearegivennamesthatstaywithusforourwholelives.Somenamesincludegoodwishesandhopesfromparents,whileothersmaybeunique(獨一無二的)andeasytoremember.Butdoyouknowhowthenewcoronavirus(冠狀病毒)gotitsname?AccordingtoInternationalCommitteeonTaxonomyofViruses(國際病毒分類委員會),anorganizationthatnamesnewviruses,thetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.Whenadiseasebreaksout,peoplefocusonthepublichealthresponseandtheofficialnamingofanewvirusisoftenputoff.Butnamingavirusisnevereasy.Overthepasttenyears,someimpropernameshavecausedproblems.In2009,the“swineflu(豬流感)”waswidelyusedbeforetheofficialname,H1N1virus,wasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitappearedandspreadamongpeoplewhohadn’tbeennearpigs.In2015,MERS(MidleEatRespiratorySyndrome(中東呼吸綜合征))causedabacklash(強烈抵制)againstthenationsandpeopleofthisarea.Soin2015,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshouldbeeasytorememberbutavoidbeingnamedaftergeographicplace,people,classesofanimalsandfoods.Followingtheserules,thenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfrom(遭受痛苦)wasnamed“COVID-19”bytheWHOonFeb11.Inthisname,“CO”means“corona”,“VT”standsfor“virus”and“D”means“disease”.Nexttimeyoureadaboutavirusyoudon’tknow(線索),youmaygetsomecluesaboutitfromitsname.61.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatarethefeatures(特點)ofpeople’snames?________________________62.Isthetaskofnamingaviruslessimportantthannamingaperson?________________________63.Whatproblemdidthevirusnamed“swineflu”cause?________________________64.Whenwasthenewcoronavirusnamed“COVID-19”?________________________65.Accordingtothepassage,howcanweknowaboutavirusthatwedon’tknow?________________________評卷人得分七、閱讀填表閱讀下面短文,完成表格。Eachlanguageisunique(獨一無二的)andthereisno“easylanguage”intheworldtolearn.Butsomeofthemareeasier,andsomemoredifficult.NowI’dliketotalkaboutthetop5mostcomplicatedsignsystems(復(fù)雜的字符系統(tǒng)).TheChineselanguageisworthyofthemostdifficultlanguage.TheChinesedictionarylistsmorethan87,000characters.Manyofthemdon’treflectthephonetic(語音的)meaningoftheword(聲調(diào)).Usingthewrongtonescanchangethemeaningofyoursentences.TheArabiclanguageisthesecondonmylistbecauseitisoneofthemostcomplicatedsignsystemsintheworld.Onelettercanhaveupto4differentformsinwriting,dependingonitspositionintheword.Itusesaright—to—leftwritingsystem.Howstrange!TheRussianlanguageisdifficult,thoughit’smynativelanguage.Therearewordswhichsoundthesamebutwrittenindifferentways,orwordsthatarewrittenthesame(逗號)hasdifferentmeanings.Thepunctuation(標點符號)i

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