2022年湖南省長沙市大田方中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Astudentwholivesnear______famousbattlefieldmaybecomeinterestedin_____history.A.the;

/

B.a;

the

C.a;

/

D.the;

the參考答案：C2.Hewouldrather

hislifethan

damagedonetostateproperty.

A.lose;tosee

B.tolose;see

C.tolose;tosee

D.lose;see參考答案：D略3.Withnomorewoodaddedtothefire,itfinallydied______.A.away

B.down

C.out

D.off參考答案：C4.Idon’tlike________youspeaktoher.

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich參考答案：A5.I’manewcomertothecity,soIhavenofriendsto_______.A.sharemyfeelings

B.sharemyfeelingsbetweenC.sharewithmyfeelings

D.sharemyfeelingswith參考答案：D6.---Mary,IheardtherewasanexplosioninLuzhou.Couldyoutellmehowit_______?---Sorry,Idon’tknowmuchaboutiteither.A.cameon B.cameabout C.cameout D.cameover參考答案：B7.Theyoungkidsarevery

toseethe

movie“MonkeyKing”.A.excited;exciting B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting參考答案：A8.Thiscompanysellscarsindifferentprice_____.A.limits B.ranges C.forms D.varieties參考答案：B9.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;withC.toequip;for

D.equipping;for參考答案：B略10.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must參考答案：B11.ItbeingSunday,ratherthan_________athome,Ipreferred________.A.stay;totravel

B.tostay;totravel

C.tostay;traveling

D.stay;travel參考答案：A略12.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfinda______inthesales.A.bargain

B.trade

C.business

D.exchange參考答案：A13.Theboy____thatthehenhad___anegg.

A.lied,lain

B.lay,laid

C.laid,lain

D.lied,laid參考答案：D14.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.another

D.other參考答案：C略15.Thebabyissleeping.Pleasespeak______.

A.loudly

B.clearly

C.quietly

D.politely參考答案：C16.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________atthemeet-ing.A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.am

D.was參考答案：B17.Idon’tremember______thebookyesterday.A.whereIput B.wheredidIputC.wherewillIput D.whereIwillput參考答案：A二、填空18.Iamconsideringgoingbacktocollege,butIhaven’t______________________（下定決心）.參考答案：madeupmymind19.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Between4.5and3.8billionyearsago,thedustsettledintoasolidglobe.Theearthbecamesoviolentthatitwasnotclearw_________

81.__________theshapewouldlastornot.It_________（爆炸）loudlywithfire

82.__________androcks.Theywereintimetop_________carbon,nitrogenand

83.__________othergases,whichweretomaketheearth’s___________(大氣層).

84.__________Astheearthcooled_________,waterbegantoappearontheearth.

85__________Itwasnot__________(明顯)thatwaterwasfundamentaltolife

86__________atthebeginning.Whatscientistsbelieveis_______thepresence

87__________ofwaterallowedtheeartht_____dissolveharmfulgases,which

88__________madeit__________(可能)forlifetodevelop.Then,smallplants

89__________multipliedandfilltheoceanswithoxygen,w_______encouraged

90__________thelaterdevelopmentofearlyshellfish,

參考答案：81.duce84.atmosphere

85.down86.obvious87.that88.to89.possible90.which略三、閱讀理解20.Givepeopleachancebeforeyoujudgethembecauseyoureallyneverknowwhat’sgoingonbeneaththesurface.Iknowwe’veheardthisallbefore,butitismuchmoredifficulttodosoinpractice.Iamalwaystoldthatjudgingapersonbywhatotherssayormyfirstimpressionisusuallywrong.

It’ssoeasytomakeassumptions(臆想)andexpectaboutsomeone,justtofindouttheywerecompletelyfalse.IknowI’vedonethistoomanytimes!TheshygirlturnsouttobeoneofthefunniestgirlsIevermet,theselfishgirlisactuallyverysensitiveandloving,thecockyboyisnotsureofhimselfandsoon.Ihopethereisaworldwherewestopjudgingapersonbywhattheywear,theirhairstyle,theirjob,theircar;andwesimplyloveandacceptthemforwhotheyare.Someonemayhaveabadhairbecausetheyoverslept,ortheirclothesdon’tmatchbecausetheirhouseburneddownandlosteverything.AllI’msayingis,“Canwefocusmoreonwhat’sgoingoninsideapersonratherthantheoutside?”Therearesomanypeoplewhoseemlikeeverythingisjustfineontheoutside,buttheinsideisangryorhurting.Theydon’tknowhowtojustbethemselvesorthey’reafraidtobecausetheymaybethoughtofasthe“crazy”or“strange”person.IknowbecauseIusedtobethatperson.Itrulybelieveeverythingbeginswithourselves.Beforewecanreallystopjudgingothersbytheoutsidewemuststopjudgingourselves.Wemustknowhowwetreatourselvesfirst.Let’sstopgettinginourownwayandacceptourselvesandothersasweare.4.

The

underlined

word

“cocky”

in

Paragraph

2

probably

means

__________.

A.

lovely

B.

clever

C.

proud

D.

stupid

5.

When

we

judge

a

person,

we

should

pay

more

attention

to

___________.

A.

what

he

wears

B.

what

he

does

or

hasC.

our

first

feelings

and

thoughts

D.

what’s

going

on

inside

him6.

Which

of

the

following

statements

is

TRUE?

A.

Some

people

hope

that

everything

is

fine

on

the

outside.

B.

So

many

people

think

of

themselves

as

crazy

or

strange.

C.

We

should

be

ourselves

and

accept

ourselves

as

we

are.

D.

We

must

learn

how

we

treat

others

first,

not

ourselves.

7.

What’s

the

best

title

for

the

passage?A.

Don’t

judge

a

book

by