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高中英語(yǔ)必修3_Unit5練習(xí)題及答案高中英語(yǔ)必修3_Unit5練習(xí)題及答案/高中英語(yǔ)必修3_Unit5練習(xí)題及答案必修3Unit5能力篇Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.—Wouldyoucareforadrink?—No,.A.wouldrathernotB.wouldn’tliketoC.wouldliketoD.prefertohaveone2.—Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.—Don’thavealready________twothirdsofit.A.gotdownB.gotthroughC.giveninD.givenaway3.Allpassengers________areexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesofforlands.A.ontheboardB.onboardC.onboardsD.onaboard4.Yournaturalhaircolorbeginstofade________yougrowolder,andintimeyougrowgrey.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.a(chǎn)s5.MrFrankaskedmeaquestion________Icouldgowithhimto________hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.that;whichB.whether;thatC.whether;whatD.that;where6.Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea________betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quite7.Hecame________whereIwashidingandmyheartbeatfaster.A.morecloselytoB.muchcloserC.ratherclosertoD.quitecloselyto8.Toourgreat________,hisparentswere________athismark.A.surprises;surprisedB.surprises;surprisingC.surprise;surprisedD.surprise;surprising9.Thosewho________theplantriedtopersuadethosewhodidn’tagreetoit.A.wasagainstB.wasforC.wereagainstD.werefor
10.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—________!Dadiswritinghispaper.A.HelpyourselfB.It’suptoyouC.BehaveyourselfD.Goahead11.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasaheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;theB.the;aC.a(chǎn);theD.a(chǎn);/12.Thenewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisonly________thereachofthosewithhighincomes.A.beyondB.a(chǎn)tC.inD.within13.Withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t________anddomyresearchwork.A.putdownB.settledownC.breakdownD.takedown14.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only________.A.a(chǎn)bsolutelyB.a(chǎn)pproximatelyC.slightlyD.extremely15.Thereisnodoubt,inmyopinion,________mattersisnotthespeed,butthequalityoftheproducts.A.thatB.whichC.whatthatD.thatwhatⅡ.完形填空(2009年石家莊檢測(cè)二)Thefuturebelongstothosewhobelieveinthebeautyoftheirdreams.—EleanorRooseveltMyhomeisaplaceofgreatbeautyandagriculturalrichness,aswellasofwarandnaturalIwasonlyfourteenyearsold,Iwasfilledwith__1__inspiteoftheterriblefamilieslivinghere,whotriedtomaketheirlivingfromtheland,__2__greatlosses.Ifeltsorryespeciallyforthe__3__,butI__4__tobedecidedthatwhereIwas,Icoulddo__5__tohelpbeganknockingoneverydoorandsayingtoeachpersonwho__6__myknock,“Iknowthatyouare__7__andgivethebirdsthatcometoyouryardaconsidermeyourmeonlyahandfulofriceeachweekwhenIcometowilltakeittothetemplewhereitcanbegiventothe__10__children.”Nooneseemedto__11__givingmeahandfulofrice,even__12__theyhadlittleSunday,Iwouldgotothe__13__andgivemyhandfulsofricetothemonksto__14__tothechildren.Oneday,Icametoahousethathad__15__totoldmystoryandaskedifIcouldbetheirwomancalledherdaughters,and__16__gavemefiftycents,aswellasthehandfulofrice!Ibegantoaskfor__17__andricefromtheother“birdfeeders”,andtheygavethemtowashappytobehelpingthosewhoweresuffering,even__18__onlythissmalltemplewassoonabletohelpeveryonewhocametothemforfoodandclothing.“Considermeyourbird.”My__19__ideahadnotstoppedthewar,butanyway,itwas__20__somepeace.B.HopeC.comfortD.happiness2.B.SurvivedC.coveredD.made3.B.CitizensC.villagersD.children4.B.FailedC.refusedD.stopped5.B.EverythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.nothing6.B.RepliedC.a(chǎn)nsweredD.spoke7.B.KindC.richD.friendly8.B.MoneyC.nestD.rice9.B.RoomC.doorD.garden10.B.HungryC.promisingD.nervousB.EscapeC.practiceD.enjoy12.B.ThatC.soD.when13.B.HometownC.templeD.house14.inB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveout15.B.LittleC.manyD.few16.B.EachC.neitherD.none17.B.ClothingC.foodD.change18.B.WithC.onD.in19.B.ChildishC.cleverD.useful20.B.MendingC.developingD.managingⅢ.閱讀理解(2009年溫州檢測(cè),B)Whenwethinkofleadership,weoftenthinkofstrengthandwhatarethesereally,andhowdotheyoperate?Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodoifthisispossible,
itisshort-term,andtendstoproduceunexpectedandunwantedyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill,theymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheyhaveto,buttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelongwillalsoexperiencefear.Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdown,makingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorhertheyconnectyouwiththisemotionoffear,theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyou,andyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot,butpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformdoesnogoodtoleadership.Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacter,andourunderstandinganduseofcanordersomeonetodosomething,whichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevel,sotheywillbecomefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirown’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationships.Anyoneworksharderinapositiveenvironmentinwhichthey’rerecognizedandvaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheyunderstandthewaythingsknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostimportantfactorintheworklifeofmostpeople.Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence—knowingyourownemotions,andhowtohandlethem,andthoseofyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipwithpeoplearoundyou,whichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.1.Thewriterthinksthatitisnot________forustoconnectleadershipwithstrengthandpower.A.possibleB.necessaryC.easyD.effective2.PeoplemayNOTbeworkinghardwhen________.A.they’reregardedashumanbeingsB.theyliketheirleadersC.moneyistakenasthemostimportantD.leadersunderstandthewaythingswork3.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat________isthekeytomakingagoodleader.A.developingone’semotionalintelligenceB.influencingothersinone’sownwayC.producingsomeunexpectedresultsD.havingconfidenceinone’sability4.Thispassageismosthelpfultothosewho________.A.havestrengthandpowerB.a(chǎn)regoingtomakeaspeechC.wouldliketobeleadersD.a(chǎn)retobeexcellentemployees短文改錯(cuò)Longlongago,peoplehadgatherleavesandfruitofplantstoeatdidn’tknowhowtoplan-tcropsorhowtokeepanimalfortheirfood.WecallthemStoneAgeforthemwereterri-bleandtherehavestillsomepeoplelivinglikedthoseStoneAgeliveinplaces-thatareharddonotknowofourinvention,fortheykeepthemselvesawayourcivilizedmanyyearsagroupofpeoplecallAruntashavelivedaloneinthecenterofAustralia.基礎(chǔ)篇一、單詞拼寫(xiě)依據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫(xiě)出以下單詞。1____________n.大臣;部長(zhǎng)2____________女王;王后
有的n.富人;有錢(qián)人19____________n.距離;遠(yuǎn)方20____________adj.廣闊的;寬泛的;主要的二、單詞運(yùn)用依據(jù)句子的構(gòu)造和意義,在空格處填入一個(gè)適合的單詞,或許用括號(hào)中所給詞的適合形式填空。1.Vancouveriss_____________bymountainsonthenorthandeastandthePacificOceanonthewest2.Itissowettherethatthetreesaree____________tall.3.A________isaplacewherewateriscalmandshipscanbesafe.4.TogotoRussiafromChinayoumustcrossthe______.5.Theideathattherewillbeanearthquaket________manypeople.waterf_________intotheNiagaraRiverandoverthefallsonitswytothesea.7.Ishouldphoneherfromatelephoneb___________.8.A__________isakindoftreewithfive-pointedleaves.3____________n.大陸;陸9.Someonewhois___________hasalargeamountofmoney.地4____________adv.向東;adj.向東的10.Thetwo__________languagesinCanadaareEnglishandFre5____________vt.&vi.包圍;環(huán)nch.繞6____________adv.極端地7____________vt.&vi定居;解決;8____________prep.三、詞語(yǔ)派生用括號(hào)中所給詞的適合形式填空。在以內(nèi);不越出1Theaccidenthappenedonacold__________(frost)morning.9___________vt&vin.界限;國(guó)界,與...接壤10____________adv.稍稍;略微地2Thestudentslivehappilyinthesebeautiful_______________11____________n.港口;艙(surround).門(mén)12____________vt.&vi.想;估計(jì);計(jì)3Thisisa_____________(extreme)difficulttask.算4Earlytobed,earlytorise,makeamanhealthy,__________13____________vt.使害怕;恫嚇14____________n.流程;___(wealth),andwise.流動(dòng)vi.流動(dòng)5Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen15____________n.楓;楓樹(shù);淡棕____________(official)opened.色16____________n.官員;公事員6Travelhas_______________(broad)myvisionandknowledgeof17____________n.霜;霜theworld.凍18____________adj.富7I’m__________(terrify)offlying.I’drathergobysea.8__________(distant),toherright,shecouldmakeoutthecityofShanghai.9Thereisa_____________(continent)climateinthatplace.10Manypeoplesufferedfrom____________(culture)shockwhentheycameabroad.四、互將以下或短成中文或英。1.goonatourto?________________2.ratherthan_____________________3.speedup_______________________thesecondbiggestcountry__________5.inthedowntown__________________在___________________________7.到;直到.______________________8.估_____________________________9.定居,心于_____________________10.??有天___________________[考例1]Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.(安徽2006)A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which[考例3]Doyouhaveanyidea_____isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?(寧2005)A.thatB.whatC.asD.which[考例4]Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin_____oflittlechildren.(湖北2004)A.handB.reachC.paceD.distance[考例5]Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.[上海2004春]
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案:Ⅰ.填空1.A考交用,由No,thanks能夠看出是拒人的好心。2.B此考辨析。getdown下來(lái),落下;givein投誠(chéng),;giveaway泄露神秘;getthrough達(dá)成。假如你的量大,不做出。3.Bonboard=aboard上船/機(jī)/等;在船/機(jī)/上等。4.Das...表示“跟著??”,引狀從句。5.C第一空同位從句,第二空用what作call的。6.B考形容比用法。句意:兩年的研究,我在種疾病有了更一步的認(rèn)識(shí)。依句意,四其中只有B能夠和比用。7.Cclose和closely都可用做副,但意思不一。close意“湊近”“湊近”,常與介to用;closely表示抽象意,意“親密地”“仔地”。依據(jù)句意除去A、D。8.Ctoone’ssurprise表示“令某人驚訝的是”,而besurprisedat表示“??感覺(jué)驚訝”。9.D依據(jù)句意除去A、C;定從句中的與先行一致,故D。句意:成劃的人明那些不可劃的人。10.C考交用。Behaveyourself好好的,聽(tīng),矩點(diǎn)(孩子等的用)。Helpyourself隨意(吃、用等);It’suptoyou由你決定;Goahead行,能夠,往下、等。11.D考冠。haveagiftfor??有天;secondtonone不比任何人差,首屈一指。12.D考介。withinthereachof...能獲得/抵達(dá)/拿到等。beyond/outofthereachof...得不到/不到/拿不到等。13.B考短辨析。settledown放心。putdown放下,寫(xiě)下;;breakdown(機(jī)器)壞,損壞;takedown下,。14.C考副辨析。slightly略微,微地。由Only可知答案slightly。absolutely地,完滿地;approximately大,湊近;extremely極其地,特別地。15.D考名性從句。that引的同位從句明doubt的內(nèi)容;在此同位從句中含有一個(gè)主從句whatmatters。Ⅱ.完形填空1.B由境知,然生活境劣,可是我沒(méi)有失掉生活的希望,故hope。2.Asuffergreatlosses遇到巨大失。前文到了家有爭(zhēng)和自然災(zāi)禍,老百姓自然承受了巨大的失。3.D本段段末有表示。我把募捐到的大米送到里,此后由寺恩賜孩子吃,故children。4.Crefusetodosomething拒做某事。境:然我孩子感覺(jué)憾,可是我拒(自己)感覺(jué)望。也表示作者生活充了希望。5.Asomething表示必然的意。境:在當(dāng)?shù)臓顩r下,我決定做點(diǎn)事情來(lái)幫助可憐的孩子。6.C我挨家挨地敲,聽(tīng)到我的敲聲來(lái)開(kāi)(answerthedoor/theknock)的人??7.B依據(jù)下文“givethebirdsthatcometoyouryardalittlerice”可判斷應(yīng)選63.invention→inventions64.a(chǎn)way后加from65.call→calledkind。8.Drice大米。下文“Givemeonlyahandfulofrice...”表示作者在求人恩賜大米給他。9.C由上文我是在他人開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)說(shuō)這些話的可知此處應(yīng)選door。whenIcometoyourdoor指“當(dāng)我抵達(dá)你家門(mén)口”。10.B聯(lián)合語(yǔ)境,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和自然災(zāi)禍令人們飽受傷心及作者求人恩賜大米可知,孩子們?cè)诎ゐI。應(yīng)選hungry。11.Amind在意,反對(duì)。語(yǔ)境為:大家都愿意恩賜一把米給我。12.Devenwhentheyhadlittlethemselves即便當(dāng)他們的食品也不豐裕時(shí)。13.Ctemple廟。由上文“Iwilltakeittothetemple...”及本句and后的“givemyhandfulsofri
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