中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院命題專用紙（A卷）試題名稱：英語II（本科）學(xué)年學(xué)期：—201602站點(diǎn)名稱:層次:高升本專業(yè):年級(jí):學(xué)號(hào):姓名：分?jǐn)?shù)：A.A.A.A.A.A.選擇題(每題1分，共10分)Itisdifficultto__theimplicationbetweenthelines.gettoB.getwithC.getatD.getdownThevolleyballmatchwastelevised__onCCTV.aliveB.lifeC.liveD.livelyThenewspaperwillhavetoclosedownifitcannotincreaseits__considerabidistributioncontributionC.prescriptionD.circulatiolThecentraltheatrehasaseating__ofmorethan3,000people.capabilityB.capacityC.abilityD.facilityThefurnitureinherbedroomisquitedifferent試題名稱：英語II（本科）學(xué)年學(xué)期：—201602站點(diǎn)名稱:層次:高升本專業(yè):年級(jí):學(xué)號(hào):姓名：分?jǐn)?shù)：A.A.A.A.A.A.選擇題(每題1分，共10分)Itisdifficultto__theimplicationbetweenthelines.gettoB.getwithC.getatD.getdownThevolleyballmatchwastelevised__onCCTV.aliveB.lifeC.liveD.livelyThenewspaperwillhavetoclosedownifitcannotincreaseits__considerabidistributioncontributionC.prescriptionD.circulatiolThecentraltheatrehasaseating__ofmorethan3,000people.capabilityB.capacityC.abilityD.facilityThefurnitureinherbedroomisquitedifferentfrom__inthelivingroom.thatB.itC.oneD.whichBecauseofthebadweather,thesportsmeethadshutdowndoneawayC.takenoffD.tobe__.calledoffA.8.A.A.Jennycomplainedthatthehospitalhertoomuchforthetreatment.expendedB.paidC.costD.chargedHavingdecidedtorentaflat,we__contactinghousingagenciesinthecity.setaboutB.setdownC.setoutD.setupThebookfairhasreceivedapositive__fromreaders.resultB.responseIftheoperation__C.settlementD.solutioncarefullyprepared,itwouldnothavebeensuccessful.A.wasnotB.hasnotbeenC.hadnotbeenD.werenot、完形填空題（每題1分，共10分）Thebasicprincipleofradarisillustratedbywhathappenswhenoneshoutsinae.Theechooftheshouting_11thewallshelpsapersondeterminethesizeoficave.Withradar,however,thewavesareradiowavesinsteadof12waves.diowavestravel13thespeedoflight,about300,000kilometersinasecond.Alarset_14ashortburstofradiowaves.Thenitreceivestheechoes15whenwavesbounce(Silt)offobjects.Bydeterminingthetimeit_J6fortheechoestoimitotheradarset,atrainedtechnician17determinethedistancebetweenthe[arsetandotherobjects.Theword“radar”,18,getsitsnamefromthetermdiodetectionandranging.""Ranging"isthetermfordetectionofthe19betweenobjectandtheradarset.Besidesbeingofcriticalimportancetopilot,radaris_20forairtrafficcontrol,trackingshipsatsea,andfortrackingweathersystemsandstorms..A.throughB.forC.onD.against.A.soundB.lightC.heatD.tide13.A.inB.at14.A.sendsout15.A.16.A.17.A.18.A.19.A.producing13.A.inB.at14.A.sendsout15.A.16.A.17.A.18.A.19.A.producingspendscanB.incaselengthB.C.overD.onB.worksoutC.figuresoutD.putsoutB.producedC.produceD.producestakesC.killsD.makes20.A.EventualmustC.oughttoD.hastoB.inturnC.inshortD.infactB.widthC.distanceD.spaceB.internalC.externalD.essential三、閱讀理解題（每題1分，共15分）PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Amongthecompanywasalawyer,ayoungmanofabouttwenty-five.Onbeingaskedhisopinion,he

said,"Capitalpunishmentandlifeimprisonmentareequallyimmoral.IfIweretomakeachoicebetweenthem,IwouldratherchoosethelatterAnyway,it,sbettertolivethannottoliveatall.”Alivelydiscussionfollowed.Abanker,whowasthenyoungerandmorenervousthanthelawyer,suddenlylosthistemperandcriedout,"It,salie.Ibetyoutwomillion.Youwouldn,tstickinacellevenforfiveyears.""Ifyoumeanit,“repliedtheyounglawyer,"IbetI,llstaytherelonger;makeitfifteeninsteadoffive.""Fifteen!Done!"criedthebanker."Gentleman,Ibetyoutwomillions.""Agreed.Twomillionsformyfreedom,"saidthelawyer.Sothiswild,ridiculousbetcametopass.ThebankercouldnothidehisexcitementDuringsupperhesaidtothelawyerjokingly,"Cometoyoursenses,youngman,befor&t,stoolate.Twomillionsarenothingtome,butyoustandtolosethreeorfourofthebestyearsofyourlife.Isaythreethatvoluntaryimprisonmentishavetherighttofreeyourselfandaskedhimself,“WhydidIorfourbecauseyou,llneverstickitoutanylongerDon,tforgetmuchhardertoputupwiththanaenforcedone.Theideathatyouanymomentwillpoisonyourlifeinthecell.Ipityyou.”thatvoluntaryimprisonmentishavetherighttofreeyourselfandaskedhimself,“WhydidIAndnowthebanker,pacingfromcomertocomer,recalledallthismakethisbet?What,sthegood?ThelawyerlostfifteenyearsofhilifeandIthrewawaytwomillions.Willitconvincepeoplethatcapitalpunishmentisworseorbetterthanimprisonmentforlife?No,no!Rubbish!Onmypart,itwasthecaprice（心血來潮）ofawell-fedmillionaire;onthelawyer'spart,it,sthepuregreedcgold.”Thelawyerwouldchooselifeimprisonmentbecause.A.hewasyoungerthanthebankerB.capitalpunishmentwasimmoralC.itwasbetterthancapitalpunishmentD.thebankerwouldgivehim$200,000Theauthorconsidersthebetbetweenthelawyerandthebanker.A.interestingB.ridiculousC.capriciousD.instructiveTheword,company,inthefirstparagraphrefersto__.A.companionsB.bankersC.lawyersD.prisonersThebankerwasextremelyexcitedbecause__.A.B.A.B.C.D.25.Intheend,

A.rationalB.Questions26tothebankerconsidershisbetwiththelawyer__.reasonableC.beneficialD.unreasonable25.Intheend,

A.rationalB.Questions26toPassageTwo30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Onlinelearningisalsocalleddistanceeducation,whichhelpsstudentswhotakeclassesbycomputerovertheInternettolearncertaincoursesandearnadegree.Andithasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithbothyoungpeopleandeducationalinstitutions.TheSchoolofContinuingandProfessionalStudiesofNewYorkUniversityinManhattanbeganonlineclassesin1992.ItsVirtualSchoolhastaughtmorethan10,000studentsfromacrosstheUnitedStatesandothercountries.Lastyear,theschoollaunchedNYUOnline.ItoffersNYU,sfirstonlineProgramsforabachelor,degree.Programsareofferedinthreeareas;leadershipAndmanagement,informationsystemsmanagementandsocialsciences.Theclassesarehighlyinteractivewherestudentscommunicatewitheachotherandtheirteachers.Someclassesrequirestudentstologinatthesametimesotheycanattendlivelecturesbyaprojects.ThecosttoattendNYUOnlineasfifteenthousanddollarsacanattendlivelecturesbyaprojects.ThecosttoattendNYUOnlineasfifteenthousanddollarsaiisdependsonhowmanyclassesastudentistotakeItcostsasmuchyear.NYUoffersnofinancialaidforinternationalstudentsinthprogram.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogram,youcangelmoredetailsatthewebsite:.Manyotherschools,too,offeronlineeducation.Studentsshouldbeespeciallycarefubfprogramsthatofferadegreeinreturnforlittleornowork.Theseareknownasdiplomamills,andareillegalintheUnitedStates.iisEducationaladvisersalsosaythatbeforeyouenteranyprogram,makesuretheworkwillberecognizedinyourcountry.Youshouldalsomakesuretheschoolsyouareconsideringareofficiallyapproved.26.Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthe__oftheprogramsoftheSchool.A.academicgoalandsystemB.coursesandlearningmodeC.learningmethodsandclassesD.coursesandrequirements27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinternationalstudentsintheprograms__.A.getfullscholarshipB.paynotuitionC.getnofinancialsupportD.earnmoremoneyManyAmericanschoolsofferonlineprograms,andinternationalstudents__.shouldbecarefulofbeingcheatedarecertaintoearnadegreeC.shouldknowaboutprogrammingD.arefacedwithmanydifficulties29.Theword'work'inthesecondlineofthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.whatastudenthaswrittenatschoolB.whatastudenthaslearnedatschoolC.whatastudenthasreadatschoolD.whatastudenthasachievedacademically30.ThepaymentforonlineprogramsofNYUisbasedon.A.thenumberofclassesastudentattendsB.thenumberofstudentsaprofessorinstructsC.thenumberofsemestersastudentspendsD.thenumberofpresentationsastudentmakesPassageThreeQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Anunderstandingofman,seffectonthebalancefnatureiscrucial關(guān)鍵的）tobeingabletofindtheappropriateremedialaction.Itisaverycommonbeliefthattheproblemsofthepopulationexplosionarecausedmainlybypoorpeoplelivinginpoorcountrieswhodonotknowenoughtolimittheirreproduction.Thisisnottrue.Theactualnumberofpeopleinanareaisnotasimportantastheeffecttheyhaveonnature.Developingcountriesdohaveaneffectontheirenvironment,butitisthepopulationsofrichercountriesthathaveafargreaterimpactontheearthasawhole.Forexample,tropicalforestsareknowntobeessentialtothebalanceofnature,yetwearedestroyingthematagreatrate.Theyarebeingclearednottobenefitthenativesofthatcountry,buttosatisfytheneedsofrichcountries.CentralAmericanforestsarebeingdestroyedforgrasslandtomakepetfoodintheUnitedStatescheaper;inPapuaslewGuinea,forestsaredestroyedtosupplycheapercardboardpackagingforJapaneseelectronicproducts;inBurmaandThailand,forestshavebeendestroyedtoproducemoreattractivefurnitureinSingaporeandHongKong.Therefore,arichpersonlivingthousandsofmilesawaymaycausemoretropicalforestdestructionthanapoorpersonlivingintheforestitself.Inshort,itiseverybody,sdutytosafeguardthefutureofmankin-notonlythroughpopulationcontrol,butbybeingmoreawareoftheeffecthisactionshaveonnature.Natureisbothfragileandpowerful.Itisveryeasilydestroyed;ontheotherhand,itcaneasilydestroyitsmostdangerousenemy——man.31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peopleusuallybelievethat.A.poorpeopleinpoorcountriescontributetotheimbalanceofnaturerichpeopleknowhowtoprotecttheenvironmentbytakingactionspeopleinpoorareasknowalotaboutthebirthcontrolrichpeopleinrichcountrieshavedonealottobalancenature32.Intheauthor,sopinion,__.developingcountriesshouldberesponsibleforenvironmentalproblemsoverpopulationintheworldiscreatedbythedevelopedcountriesrichcountriesexerciseworseinfluenceonenvironmentthanpoorcountriesallcountriesshouldbringthepopulationgrowthundercontrol.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphismainlytoillustrate__.howtheforestsintheU.S.arebeingdestroyedwhichcountriesarethevictimsoftheimbalanceofnatureC.whatJapanhasdonetodevelopitsowneconomyD.howSouthAsiancountriesmakequalityfurniture.Natureisveryeasilydestroyedby__.A.richpeopleB.poorpeopleC.naturaldisastersD.mankind.Thetopicofthepassageisthat__.A.thecontrolofpopulationisessentialtothedevelopmentofanationB.naturalresourcesareimportanttotheeconomicdevelopmentofacountryC.awarenessoftheeffectsofman,sactionsisasimportantaspopulationcontrolD.developedcountriesshoulddomoretoprotectnaturalenvironmentontheearth四、單詞拼寫題(每題1分，共30分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)詞類將下列漢語單詞譯成英語。.到國(guó)外；在國(guó)外ad..相反的；不利的a..帝國(guó)n..典禮，儀式n..環(huán)境；境遇n..密集度，稠密度n..出現(xiàn)，涌現(xiàn)v..擴(kuò)大，放大n..特征，特色n..雜志n..移民，僑民n..許可；執(zhí)照n..同時(shí)，其間n..需要，必需品n..服從，聽從v..四月a..根本的，激進(jìn)的a..狡猾的；難處理的a..策略，戰(zhàn)略n..宇宙的，普遍的a.五、將括號(hào)中的各詞變?yōu)檫m當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊肟瞻?每題1分，共10分).Smallshopsofferproductsthatrangefrominexpensivetoexpensive,(depend)ontheshop..Ourtrainingprogramcoversarangeof(effect)managementtechniques..Largesumsofmoneyhaveto(spend)eachyearonrailwayconstruction..Hesawaletterlyingonthetable(address)tohim..Itishighly(desire)thatthegovernmentgivethecompanymorefinancialsupport..