EZ3Unit6達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷

聽力B-unit

6呻3第|卷聽力部分（30分））

一'聽句子，選出句中所包含的信息（每小題1分，共5分）

1.A.fuelB.oilC.coal

2.A.Inthe1600sB.Inthe1700s

C.Inthe1800s

3.A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoff

4.A.Ilikemyschool.

B.Iliketowalktoschool.

C.Iworkinaschool.

5.A.Myclassonlyhas20students.

B.Myclasshaslessthan20students.

C.Myclasshasmorethan20students.

二'聽錄音，選出最佳答語（每小題1分，共5分）

6.A.Veryfast.B.Bybus.

C.Nearthemuseum.

7.A.It'sfast.B.Sure.Ilikeit.

C.Me,too.

8.A.Havefun.B.Cheerup.

C.Notatall.

9.A.Yes,please.B.Yes,Ican.

C.They'recolourful.

10.A.Theroadissmooth.B.Thankyou.

C.Sorry,Iwon't.

三、聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（每小題2分，共10分）

C.Cleanedtheyard.

聽第四組對話和問題，回答第14、15小題

14.A.Abike.B.Aplane.C.Abird.

15.A.Twodays.B.Awholeday.C.Oneyear.

四、聽短文填空（每小題2分，共10分）

InformationSheet

16.Theywillofferontheplane.

17.Thereisachanceoflaterintheday.

18.Theyarearrivingat,NewYorkAirport.

19.Theplanewillinamoment.

20.ThecaptainwishesthepassengersapleasantinNewYork.

第II卷筆試部分（90分））

五'單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）

21.——Whenisyourbirthday?

—IwasbornDecember17.ThisyearI'llholdabirthday

partyforitathome.

A.onB.atC.inD.by

22.I'mlookingforabank,butIcan'tfind.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

23.Itthathehasmanybooks.

A.seemsB.looksC.lookD.seem

24.WhatdoyouthinkofDanny'sinvention?Willit?

A.allowB.workC.useD.make

25.Theworkersworkhard.Weshouldlearnfromthem.

A.allthetimeB.allatime

C.ontimeD.intime

26.Alanoftengoestotheoldpeople'shomeuptheoldand

lookafterthem.

A.tocheerB.cheerC.cheers

27.Awartookplacein.Manypeoplediedinthewar.

A.the1720sB.1720s

C.1720'sD.the1720

28.（易錯題）一WherecanIsit?

一Youcansityoulike.

A.anywhereB.everyC.nowhereD.when

29.Nicklookedverytiredthismorningbecausehelatelast

night,surfingtheInternet.

A.stayedupB.dressedup

C.lookedupD.putup

30.Therunningwatermakesthestonesverysmooth.

A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel

31.Sheimaginedintotheoffice.

A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.walked

32.Myparentsdidn'tallowmetotheparty.

A.goB.togoC.goesD.went

33.EdisonthelightbulbandColumbusAmerica.

A.discovered；discovered

B.invented；discovered

C.invented；invented

D.discovered；invented

34.—It'stimefortheweatherreport.CouldItheTV,Dad?

―Goahead,please.Ialsowanttoknowabouttheweatherfor

tomorrow.

A.turnonB.turnoff

C.turndownD.turnover

35.Therearesomanykindsofhatsintheshop.Wecan'tdecide

A.howtobuyB.tobuywhat

C.whichtobuyD.tobuywhich

六'完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)(詞數(shù)：約280；建議用時：

10分鐘)

DrivinginChina

IhavebeendrivingcarssinceIreachedthepedals(踏板).InCanada

you(36)16togetadriver'slicense.Iconsidermyselftobea

verygooddriver.

IvisitedChina20yearsago.IwithmywifewasinShanghaitogive

apaperataconference.Wewereamazedatthenumberofbicyclesonthe

roadsandthefewcars.InCanadaalmosteachfamilyhasonecar,butit

wasclearthatmostChinesedependedonbicycles.

I(37)ShanghaiandotherChinesecitiesmanytimessince

thenandhavewatchedthefastchangesontheroads.Therearefarfewer

bicyclesnowbut(38)cars.Thetrafficjamsarealmost

constant(持續(xù)的).Soaretheaccidents.OnarecentvisitIsawfouror

five(39)withinatwo-weekperiod.

Togetadriver'slicenseinCanada,youmustdrive,withan

examiner,onrealroadsandinrealtraffic.However,inChinayoulearn

onaclosedcourse,(40)realtraffic,getalicenseandonlythen

youareabletodriveonrealroads.

DrivinginCanadaanddrivinginChina(41)two

differentexperiences.InCanadatherearetrafficjamsbuttheyaren'tso

bad.Wehavemoretrafficlights;weobeythemanddriversareusually

polite,allowingothercarstocutinfrontofthemknowingitwon'tmake

muchdifference.InChina,ifyoustop(42)anothercarcutin

frontofyou,youwillprobablybethereforalongtimebecauseonceone

cargetsin,dozensof(43)willfollow.

Iwouldrather(44)thebusthandrivemycarindowntown

ShanghaiandBeijing.Becauseit's(45)andstrongerthanmost

thingsthatmightrunintoit.

36.A.mustbeB.maybe

C.canbeD.couldbe

37.A.havebeentoB.havebeenin

C.havegonetoD.havecometo

38.A.fewerB.moreC.lessD.many

39.A.carsB.bicyclesC.accidentsD.people

40.A.inB.withoutC.withD.under

41.A.beB.isC.amD.are

42.A.wantingB.lettingC.toletD.towant

43.A.oneB.other'sC.otherD.others

44.A.takingB.totakeC.tookD.take

45.A.smallerB.biggerC.brighterD.lighter

七、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)

A（詞數(shù)：約160；建議用時：5分鐘）

Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttravelling.Thefastestwayof

travellingisbyair.Withamodernplaneyoucantraveltosomeplacesin

oneday.Butahundredyearsago,ittookamonthoroverayeartoget

there.

Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyair.Butyoucanseethe

countrieswhenyoutravelthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseats

anddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.

Somepeopleprefertotravelbysea.Theycanvisitmanyother

countriesanddifferentplaces.Travellingbyseaisaverypleasantwayto

spendaholiday.

Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourown

timetable（時亥表）.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronly

fiftyoronehundredmilesaday.Youcanstopanywhereyoulike.

Amongthese,travellingbyairisthemostexpensiveandthefastest

whiletravellingbyshipistheslowestandthecheapest.

46.Howmanywaysoftravellingarementioned（被提至lj）inthis

passage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

47.Fromthepassageweknowtheslowestandcheapestwayoftravelling

is.

A.bycarB.byairC.bytrainD.bysea

48.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan.

A.makethelongestjourneyenjoyable

B.makeourowntimetable

C.traveltoveryfarplacesquickly

D.savemuchmoney

49.Theunderlinedword"They"inthepassagemeans"

A.Thejourney

B.Thetravellersinmoderntrains

C.Comfortableseatsanddiningcarsinmoderntrains

D.Theslowerwayoftravelling

50.Canamanstopanywherehelikesifhetravelsbytrain?

A.No,hecan't.B.Yes,hecan.

C.Yes,hecan't.D.No,hecan.

B（詞數(shù)：約200；建議用時：7分鐘）

BikesarepopularinHolland（荷蘭）.Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravel

inHollandisbybike.Now,oneDutchbikedesigner（設(shè)計師），Thomas,

hastakenthecountry'sinterestinbikesbymakingaschoolbusbike.

Thebigbikehaseightsetsofpedals（踏板）forkids,adriverseatfor

anadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtrip

toandfromschool.Thebikeevenhasamotor,whichcanhelpwithhigh

hillsorattimeswhenfewkidsareonit.

Sofar,ThomastellsFastCompany,he'ssold25schoolbusbikes,at

apriceof$25,000each—lessthanitwouldcosttobuyatraditional

schoolbuswiththesamenumberofseats.Alongwiththetraditional

color,thebikesarecoloredyellowsothattheycanbeseeneasily.

Thomassayshe'ssoldschoolbusbikestoneighboringcountries

suchasBelgium,EnglandandGermany,butsofar,theschoolbusbike

hasn'tbeensoldintheUnitedStates.IftheU.S.agreestobuythiskind

ofschoolbusbike,itcoulddoalotofgoodtoimproveexerciseforthe

youngandhelpthemkeephealthy.

51.HowdopeopleinHollandusuallygotowork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.

C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.

52.Howmanyseatsdoestheschoolbusbikehave?

A.Three.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Twelve.

53.TheschoolbusesareyellowinHollandbecause.

A.thecoloryellowiseasytopaint

B.yellowbusescanbeseeneasily

C.yellowisthenationalcolorofHolland

D.it'sthedesigner'sfavoritecolor

54.Whichcountryofthefollowinghasn'tboughtaschoolbusbike?

A.America.B.Germany.

C.England.D.Belgium.

55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thomasmadeanewkindofschoolbus.

B.Aschoolbususuallycosts$25,000.

C.ThomassoldbikestoAsiancountries.

D.Ridingschoolbusbikeshelpskeepkidshealthy.

C（詞數(shù)：約240；建議用時：8分鐘）

WhenthinkingofBritain,manyimagescometomind:BigBen,the

Ferriswheel,redtelephoneboxes...andblackLondontaxis.Thetaxihas

animportantroleinLondon.

Butwhatissospecialaboutasimpletaxi?Firstofall,theshapeand

styleareverydifferentfromthoseofordinarytaxis.Itlookslikeahalf-

carandhalf-van（半廂式貨車）.Ithasplentyofroomintheback,which

meansit'seasyfordisabledpeopletouse.Andtheblackcolormakesit

standoutontheroad.

Besidesthestyleofthecar,taxidrivershaveanimportantpartin

yourtravel.Theyhavetopassataxidrivingtest,andinLondonitisvery

difficult.AstherearemanytouristsinLondon,driversmustknowmany

roadsbymemory!

Apartfromdrivingyoutoyourdestination,itisnormalforthe

driverandpassengertohaveaconversation.Gettingataxiinvolves（涉及）

asocialspacewhichthedriverandyoushare.TheimageofaLondon

taxidriverisonethatisfriendlyandtalkative.MosttimeswhenIgeta

taxi,Iaskhowthedriveris.Thenweusuallytalkaboutsportsornews

events.

InChina,I'venoticedthattaxidriversareusuallyquieter.

SometimesItrytospeakwiththeminChinese.AndwhenIdo,they

usuallyseemfriendlyandopentotalk.It'salsoagoodsituationto

practicemyChinese!

56.BigBen,theFerriswheel,redtelephoneboxesandblacktaxisare

ofBritain.

A.imagesB.events

C.situationsD.hotels

57.WhatdoesaLondontaxilooklike?

A.Itlookslikeanordinarytaxi.

B.Itlookslikeawhitebox.

C.Itlookslikeaball.

D.Itlookslikeahalf-carandhalf-van

58.WhyisaLondontaxieasyfordisabledpeopletouse?

A.Becausethetaxidriversarequiet.

B.Becauseithasplentyofroominthefront.

C.Becauseithasplentyofroomintheback.

D.Becausethepassengersaretalkative.

59.TaxidriversinLondonmustbegoodat.

A.speakingtopassengersinChinese

B.talkingaboutsportsornewsevents

C.takinglanguagetests

D.rememberingmanydifferentroads

60.HowcanthewriterpracticeChineseinthispassage?

A.Bydriving.B.Bytakingataxi.

C.Bythinking.D.Byshopping.

八、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）（詞數(shù)：約190；建議用時；

7分鐘）

Wouldyouliketohaveanelectriccar?Doyouknowthiskindof

quietandcleancarsrunonelectricity（電）？

Inthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewillhavecars,sothecarswill

beingreatneed.Buttheoilwon'tkeepupwiththenumberofcarsonthe

road.Sothepriceofoilwillgoup.

Electriccarsaren'tperfectjustyet.Itcantakeeighthoursto

charge（充電）acarforonly100milesofdriving.Howfarthatcartravels

dependsontheweatherandtraffic.

Priceisaproblem,too.Electriccarscostmuchmorethancarsusing

oil.Thegoodnewsisthatelectric-cartechnology（技術(shù)）isgettingbetter.

Asitdoes,thepricesofthiskindofcarsaregoingdown.

Tochargethecar,theUSDepartmentofEnergyispayingforatleast

10,000chargingstationsaroundthecountry.Anditwillcostaboutthree

dollarsforeachcharge.

Nowcarmakersarelookingforotherwaystomakethecarcheaper.

Thenmorepeoplewilluseelectriccars,andwe'llhaveacleanandnice

worldinthefuture.

61.Whywillthecarsbeingreatneedinthefuture?

62.Howlongdoesittaketochargeanelectriccarforonly100milesof

driving?

63.Areelectriccarscheaperthancarsusingoilatpresent?

64.Howmuchshouldpeoplepayforeachcharge?

65.Whatwilltheworldbelikeifmostpeopleuseelectriccars?

九'詞語運用(每小題1分，共5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填

空。

Iwant(66)(invent)akindofsmallcarinthefuture.The

carwillbemuch(67)(small)andwillusesunenergytopower

it.Ifm(68)peopledrivesuchsmallcarsinthefuture,therewill

belessair(69)(pollute)andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.I

hopemydreamwillcomet(70).

十、基礎(chǔ)寫作(共20分)

(一)連詞成句C主意各小題的詞形變化)(每小題1分，共5分)

71.to,can,Beijing,a,me,take,plane

________________________________________________________?

72.made,let's,skateboard,a

73.type,you,favourite,what's,of,transportation

?

74.it,room,clean,hour,took,the,to,me,four

75.month,go,train,Shijiazhuang,he,last,to,by

（二）書面表達(dá)（15分）

我國不少城市正在推廣公共自行車,提倡人們“綠色出行,低碳生活”。

現(xiàn)在某英文網(wǎng)站就此話題征文，請你參考下面的短文內(nèi)容（不得照

搬），再根據(jù)短文后面的內(nèi)容要點用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勍茝V

公共自行車的好處。

Nowadays,itisveryimportantforustolivealow-carbonlife.The

firstthingwecandoisridingbikesinsteadofdrivingcars.First,bikes

aremuchcheaperthancarsandpeoplecanaffordthem.Second,it's

easiertofindtheparkingplacesforbikes.Third,thepetrol（汽油）isnot

necessaryforbikes,sobikeswon'tproducethedirtyairtomakepollution

toourenvironment.Finally,wecanridebikestokeepfit.Let'sridebikes

insteadofdrivingcarstoprotecttheenvironment!

內(nèi)容要點:①首先,騎自行車出行方便，可以隨時租還(rentandreturn)；

②其次，眾所周知(asweknow),在上學(xué)、上班時段交通特別繁忙(heavy

traffic),如果有更多的人選擇騎自行車，街道上就會有更少的汽車，

也不會那么擁擠；

③最重要的是，騎自行車幾乎不會帶來污染，有助于保護(hù)環(huán)境。

要求：

①短文必須包括以上所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；

②100詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Now,publicbikesareprovidedforpeopleinmanycitiesinChina.I

thinkit'sagoodthing.

Ihopemoreandmorepeoplecanridebikesandlivealow-carbonlife.

Unit6達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷

第I卷聽力部分

聽力材料：

一、1.Thiskindofcardoesn'tneedoil.

2.Inthe1700s,peopleinventedthesteamengine.

3.Weshouldgetoffatthenextstop.

4.1liketogotoschoolonfoot.

5.Thereareover20studentsinmyclass.

二、6.Howdoyougotothemuseum?

7.1liketotravelbytrain.

8.1willhaveatriptoBeijingnextweekend.

9.Canyouimaginethelifeinthefuture?

10.Don'tdriveatsuchahighspeed.

三'11.W：HowdoyougohomeeverySpringFestival?

M：Bybus.Myhometownisnotfarfromhere.

Q：Howdoesthemangotohishometowneveryyear?

12.W:Whatareyoudoing,Steve?

M:I'mtryingtomakeafishmodel.Ourteacheraskedustodoit.

Q:Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstomake?

13.W：Sam,didyoudrivetothetownlastSunday?

M：No,Istayedathomeandhelpedmydadcleanouryard.

Q：WhatdidSamdolastSunday?

請聽第四組對話，回答14、15題

M：Jenny,Iinventanewkindofbike.Doyoulikeit?

W：Oh,itlookslikeaplane.Ilikeitverymuch.Tom,whendidyoufinish

it?

M：Lastweekend.Ittookmeawholeyear.

W:Youaregreat!

Questions:No.14.WhatdoesTominvent?

No.15.HowlongdidittakeTomtodothat?

四、Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Thisisthecaptainspeaking.

Ourflighttimetodayisabouttwohours.Andmosttime,wewillbe

flyingattheheightoftwenty-ninethousandfeet.Afterwereachthat

height,wewillofferyoulunch.Theweatherrightnowissunny,butthere

isachanceofsnowlaterintheday.WewillbearrivingatGate13,New

YorkAirport.Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephones.Theplanewilltakeoff

inamoment.WishyouapleasantstayinNewYorkCity.Nowsitback

andenjoyyourflight.

聽力答案：

一、1~5：BBABC

二、6~10：BCABC

三、11-15：CBCAC

四、16.1unch17.snow

18.Gate1319.takeoff

20.stay

第II卷筆試部分

五'21.A：beborn后跟具體日期，要用介詞on,故選A。

22.B：句意：我正在找銀行，但是找不到一個。代指同一類中的

一個，故用one。

23.A：考查Itseemsthat+句子。故選A。

24.B：考查詞義辨析。work"工作，運行”，句意：你認(rèn)為丹尼的

發(fā)明怎么樣？它會運行嗎？結(jié)合句意，故選B。

25.A：句意：工人們總是工作很努力。我們應(yīng)該向他們學(xué)習(xí)。allthe

time"總是"。結(jié)合句意，故選A。

26.A：本題考查動詞不定式表目的。故選A。

27.A：表示“在……世紀(jì)……年代”時,用in+the+年份的復(fù)

數(shù)，前面的the不能丟，年份后面的-s不能丟。

28.A:句意：——我可以坐在哪兒？一一你可以坐在你喜歡的任

何地方?？隙ň渲衋nywhere表示任何地點。

29.A：句意：尼克今天早晨看起來很疲憊，因為他昨晚熬夜上網(wǎng)。

stayuplate"熬夜"；dressup"喬裝打扮";lookup"查閱"；putup

“建成，張貼”。結(jié)合句意，故選A。

30.D

31.C：考查固定用法imaginedoingsth."想象做某事"，故選C。

32.B

33.B：考查discover和invent的區(qū)別。discover表示發(fā)現(xiàn)世上原

本就有，但人們不知道的事物；invent表示發(fā)明世上原本沒有的東西。

結(jié)合句意，故選B。

34.A：本題考查動詞短語辨析。turnon"打開"；turnoff"關(guān)閉";

turndown"調(diào)低"；turnover"翻轉(zhuǎn)"。句意"到了天氣預(yù)報的時

間了。爸爸，我能電視嗎？——請打開。我也想知道明天的

天氣。”由句意可知空處應(yīng)為“打開”，四個選項中只有turnon有“打

開”的意思。

35.C

六、36?40：AABCB

41~45：DCDDB

七'A46.B：由文中第一段提到了乘飛機(jī)，第二段提到坐火車，

第三段提到乘船，第四段提到了開私家車可知共四種，故選Bo

47.D：由最后一段可知，最快最貴的方式是乘飛機(jī)。最慢最便宜

的方式是坐船。故選D。

48.B：由第四段中的"Youcanmakeyourowntimetable（時亥U表）.”

可知。故選B。

49.C：由第二段中的"Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsand

diningcars."可知現(xiàn)代的火車有舒適的座位和餐車。結(jié)合下一句句意,

故選C。

50.A

B51.C:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知選C。

52.D：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Thebigbikehaseightsetsof

pedals（踏板）forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,

comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandfromschool."可知，一

共有12個位子。故選D。

53.B：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Alongwiththetraditionalcolor,

thebikesarecoloredyellowsothattheycanbeseeneasily."可知黃色的

車子容易辨認(rèn)。

54.A：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Thomassayshe'ssoldschool

busbikestoneighboringcountriessuchasBelgium,Englandand

Germany,butsofar,theschoolbusbikehasn'tbeensoldintheUnited

States."可知這種自行車校車沒有賣給美國。故選A。

55.D：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中"IftheU.S.agreestobuythis

kin