PAGEPAGE4Unit2單元測(cè)試第一部分聽力（25分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選出正確答案。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）()1.A.NeitherhaveI.()2.A.Oh,Iagree.()3.A.Notbad.()4.A.Certainly.()5.A.Great.B.SoIhave.B.Bye-bye.B.It’sapleasure.B.Youcan’t.B.Congratulations.C.Thankyou.C.That’sallright.C.Sure.C.No,I’mnot.C.That’stoobad.Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇正確答案。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）()6.A.SinceIwasborn. B.Fourtimes. C.Intwoweeks.()7.A.He’sgonehome. B.Hewillgotohishometown.C.He’sonthewayhome.()8.A.They’llreturnnextmonth. B.They’llvisittheirparents.C.They’redoingsomeshopping.()9.A.Useplasticbagsforshopping. B.Don’tspitinpublic.C.Gotoschoolontime.()10.A.Becauseofnoisepollution. B.Becauseofwaterpollution.C.Becauseoflightpollution.Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（5分）聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。()11.What’sthemeaningofthethreeRs?A.Reduce,right,andride. B.Reuse,recycle,andreduce. C.Reuse,resource,andreport.()12.Whowantstobeagreenerperson?A.Mike . B.Smith.C.Martin.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。()13.WherehasJackbeen?A.Toacarfactory. B.Toapark. C.Toafarm.()14.Whyhasthelakebecomedirty?A.Becausetherewasnoonetoprotectit.B.Becausethereweretoomanydeadfish.C.Becausethevisitorsthrewrubbishintothelake.()15.WhatdidJacktaketotheleaderofthepark?A.Somenews. B.Abottleofwaterandsomedeadfish.C.Areport.Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）()16.Thereareabout_____publicbeachesinHongKong.A.four B.fourteen C.forty()17.Youcangetto_____ofthebeachesbybus.A.some B.all C.most()18.Thereare_____onmanyofthebeaches.A.shopsandchangingroomsB.kitchensandtoiletsC.classroomsandchangingrooms()19.Youcanswim_____.A.rightafteramealB.aloneC.withsomeofyourfriends()20.Youmustremember:Never_____.A.swimwhenyouarehungryB.getoutoftheboatifyoucanswimC.havearestwhenyouswimⅤ.聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。（5分）ParkRulesYoumustdoYoumust21fortheplantsKeepthepark22Youcan’tdoDon’t23flowers.Don’tsmoke.It’stoo24.No25inthepark.4.25.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（65分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）()1.Hesaidthathe_____toCanadaafewyearsago.A.hadbeento B.havebeento C.went D.go()2.—Can’tyoustop_____somuchnoise?—I’mterriblysorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.A.making B.made C.tomake D.make()3.Treescanstopthesand_____towardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.A.moving B.tomove C.frommoving D.moves()4.Don’tgiveup_____youwillneversucceed.A.and B.but C.while D.or()5.Therearefivepeopleintheroom,butIknow_____.A.bothofthem B.noneofthem C.allofthem D.neitherofthem()6.—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—_____2001.A.Since B.In C.To D.Until()7.Whatcanwestudentsdo_____theenvironment?A.toprotect B.protected C.protecting D.protects()8.—Doyouknowhim?—I’msureI’veseenhim_____,butIcan’tremembertherightplace.A.anywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere()9.It’sagoodsong,_____thelyrics（歌詞）arenotgoodenough.A.which B.although C.and D.so()10.—Youlooksohappy!—JacksaysIampretty._____hasevertoldmethatbefore.Friday，March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThailand,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()36.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s______daysinThailand.A.3 B.7 C.15 D.30()37.Itseemsthatvisitors______inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungry B.canalwaysfindcheapthingsC.can’ttakeanyphotos D.canenjoythemselves()38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.()39.Thepeopleinthevillage_______.[來(lái)源:Z#xx#k.Com]A.arefriendlytoothers B.liketospeakEnglishC.areveryweak D.hopetoliveinthecities()40.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis_________.A.MyFirstTravel B.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailand D.ACountryontheTrain(B)Whatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdatebutstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledon’tknowhowtodealwiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputaway.Manymorearesimplythrownawayasrubbish.Finally,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofoldcomputers.SonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts(產(chǎn)品).Dell,HewlettPackardandothercompaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputersoftheirownbrands.Insomecountries,lawshavebeenpassed,too.Computercompanieshavetopayforcollectingandrecyclingtheirusedproducts.And70%ofthecomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforthecost.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputerswhichareeasierandcheapertorepairandupgrade(升級(jí)).Yetmanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,whileotherscannotaffordthematall.Hundredsoforganizationsareworkingonthisproblem.Theycollectandrepairoldcomputers.Somealsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers.Theserepairedcomputersthengotoschools,charities(慈善團(tuán)體)orpeoplewhoneedthem.Givingausedcomputertooneoftheseorganizationscanturnoneperson’srubbishintosomeoneelse’susefulthingsandcutdownwaste,too.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()41.Whatdomanypeopledowitholdcomputers?A.Theyrepairthem. B.Theysellthem.C.Theysendthemtoothers. D.Theystopusingthem.()42.Howmanycomputercompaniesarementionedinthesecondparagraph？A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()43.Accordingtothelawsinsomecountries,computercompaniesmust_____.A.recyclemostoftheirproducts B.collectalltheirusedproductsC.repairandupgradeoldcomputers D.makemorecheapercomputers()44.Whatdotheorganizationsdotosolvetheproblemofoldcomputers?A.Helpthecomputercompaniestocollectthem.B.Repairandsendthemtothosewhoneedthem.C.Helppeopletolearntousethem.D.Turnrubbishintousefulthings.()45.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Repairingoldcomputers. B.Encouragingtomakecheapcomputers.C.Recyclingoldcomputers. D.Helpingthosewhoneedcomputers.(C)Incommonwiththeothercountries,

Britain

hasseriousenvironmentalproblems.In1952,morethan4,000peoplediedin

London

becauseofthesmog.Thegovernmentintroducednewlawstostopsmogfromcoalfiresandfactoriesandthesituationimprovedalot.Today,

London

ismuchcleanerbutthereisanewproblem:smogfromcars.InDecember1991,therewasverylittlewindin

London

andpollutionincreasedalot.Asaresult,about160peoplediedfrompollutioninjustfourdays.Partoftheproblemisthenew“outoftown”shoppingcenters.Inthepast,peopleoftenwalkedtoshopsneartheirhomesorwentbybus.Now,manypeopledrivetothenewshoppingcenters.Asaresult,thesmallshopshavedisappearedandmorepeoplehavetotraveltodotheirshopping.CriticssaythatBritainneedsbetterandcheaperpublictransport.Transportin

Britain

isveryexpensive.Anearlymorningtraintripfrom

Glasgowto

London

(about600km)cancostabout100pounds,forexample.Ashort15-minutebustripcancostover1.00pound.Manypeoplearetryingtoreducetheuseofcarsin

Britain.Somecitiesnowhavespecialbicyclepathsandmanypeoplecycletowork.Somepeople

alsotraveltoworktogetherinonecarto

reducethepollutionandthecost.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。EnvironmentalproblemsinBritainTimeCausesSolutions(解決方法)Inthe

46

Smogfromcoalfire

andfactories.

47

4,000peoplediedin1952.

Newlawswereintroduced.

TodaySmogcausedby

48

About160people

49

inafewdaysin1991.Providebetterandcheaperpublictransport.Buildspecialpathsforbicycles.Traveltowork

50

inonecar.46._____47._____48._____49._____50._____第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（30分）Ⅰ.詞匯。（5分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Mr.Smithcano_____hisguestssomecoffeeorteawhentheycometohishome.2.Today,everyoneo_____tobeagreenerperson.3.Everyoneshouldhasagreenl_____toprotectourenvironment.4.Thebeautifulwomanm_____aGerman.5.Wemustrememberthatn_____ofusisinfallible(永無(wú)過失的).Weallmakemistakes.Ⅱ.綜合填空。（5分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。（每空一詞，每詞限用一次，其中有一個(gè)是多余的）use,waste,rule,also,save,necessaryItisimportanttolearn6aboutourenvironment.Ifyouwanttoreducethe7youshouldusethingswisely.Peoplearecuttingdownmillionsoftreestomakepaper.Ifeveryone

8papercarelesslyandthrowsitout,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Weare9wastingotherthingsanddon’tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities,soitis10toreducethewaste.6._____7._____8._____9._____10._____Ⅲ.英漢互譯。（5分）11.我想阻止她抓那個(gè)球，但是她沒有聽到。Iwantto_____her__________theball,butshedidn’thearme.12.打電腦游戲不但耗費(fèi)時(shí)間，而且有害健康。Playingcomputergamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutalsois_______________.13.我們是好朋友，應(yīng)該經(jīng)常保持聯(lián)系。Wearegoodfriends,weshouldoften____________________eachother.14.我叔叔離開家鄉(xiāng)已有好幾年了。Myuncle____________________hishometownforquiteafewyears.15.你知道印度人口比美國(guó)的還多嗎？DoyouknowthatthepopulationofIndiais_____than_____ofAmerica?IV.書面表達(dá)。（15分）我國(guó)是一個(gè)發(fā)展中的國(guó)家，我們應(yīng)該勤儉節(jié)約，使中國(guó)成為一個(gè)節(jié)約型的社會(huì)。我們應(yīng)該從身邊的點(diǎn)滴做起，節(jié)約能源。你是如何做的？請(qǐng)你以這個(gè)話題寫一篇小短文，要求語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，意思完整，80詞左右。下列詞語(yǔ)僅供參考don’ttake,recyclebooksandpaper,turnoff,takeyourownbags,don’tuseplasticbags，cutdown,takecareof

聽力材料Unit2單元測(cè)試Ⅰ.聽句子，選出正確答案。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.Wow!I’veneverseensuchabeautifulviewbefore.2.Kangkang,you’dbetterwearyouroldclothestomorrow,becausewearegoingtoplanttreesinthepark.3.Wonderfulideas!Thankyou!4.CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutpollution?5.Lotsofrichlandhaschangedintodesert.Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇正確答案。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。6.Howlonghaveyoulivedinthiscity?7.WherehasMr.Ligone?8.Whenaretheygoingtoreturn?9.Whatdoyouoftendotobeagreenerperson?10.WhyisthehearingofmanyyoungAmericansnotgood?Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。W:Martin,wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?M:Sure,I’dloveto.ButwhatshouldIdo?W:Well,youcandomanythingsinyourdailylife.Forexample,thethreeRsareveryimportant.M:ThethreeRs?Whatdoesthatmean？W:Itmeansreduce,reuseandrecycle.M:Soundsinteresting!Whatcanberecycled?W:Suchassoftdrinkcans,plasticbottles,boxes,wastepaperandsoon.Recyclingcanhelpprotecttheenvironmentandsavemoney.M:That’sgreat!I’lldoitfromnowon.W:It’sverykindofyou,Martin.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Jack?M:I’vebeentoapark.W:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Ifoundthatthevisitorswerethrowingrubbishintothelakenearby.Thelakehasbecomeverydirty.Lotsoffishhavedied.W:That’sterrible!Whatdidyoudothen?M:Itookabottleofwaterandsomedeadfishtotheleaderofthepark.W:Whatdidhesay?M:Hesaidthattheywoulddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。HongKonghasaboutfortypublicbeaches.Someofthebeachesareamongthebestintheworld.Peoplecangothereforaswim.Youcangotomostofthembybus.Togotosomebeaches,youhavetotakeaboat.Therearetoilets,changingroomsandplacestobuyfoodanddrinksonmostofthebeaches.Youwillswimtheresafelyifyouremembertheseinstructions:(1)Neverswimalone.(2)Neverswimrightafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungryortired.(3)Donotstayinthewatertoolong.(4)Nevergetoutoftheboatifyoucannotswim.Ⅴ.聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。Hi,everyone!Doyoulikegoingtothepark?Whatdoyouthinkofourpark?Isn’titbeautiful?Welcometoourpark.Whenyouareinthepark,pleaseobeytheparkrules.Youmustcarefortheplants.Don’tpickflowers.Don’tsmoke.It’stoodangerous.Don’tspit.Keeptheparkclean.Noparkinginthepark.Butyoucanputyourcarinfrontofthepark.Lookafteryourkids.Keepyourselfsafe.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleaseletmeknow.I’mgladtohelpyou.Haveagoodtimehere!參考答案及解析Unit2單元測(cè)試第一部分聽力Ⅰ.1.A2.A3.B4.A5.CⅡ.6.A7.A8.A9.B10.AⅢ.11.B12.C13.B14.C15.BⅣ.16.C17.C18.A19.C20.AⅤ.21.care22.clean23.pick24.dangerous25.parking第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用Ⅰ.1.A考查主從句時(shí)態(tài)問題。主句用一般過去時(shí)，從句也用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。由于他幾年前去過加拿大，所以從句要用過去完成時(shí)。故選A。2.A考查stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”；stoptodosth意為“停下來(lái)去做某事”，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，A符合句意。故選A。3.C考查stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”。故選C。4.Dor表示否則，只有它符合句意。故選D。5.Bnoneof表示“一個(gè)也沒有”；bothof表示“兩者都”；all表示“全都”； neitherof表示“兩者都不”。故選B。6.A在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中表示一段時(shí)間往往用for和since短語(yǔ)。for+一段時(shí)間；since+ 過去時(shí)間（時(shí)間點(diǎn)）。故選A。7.A動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。故選A。8.Danywhere任何地方，隨便哪里；nowhere無(wú)處，任何地方都不；everywhere各地， 到處；somewhere某地，在某地。故選D。9.B這是一個(gè)由although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，全句意為“盡管這首歌的歌詞不是很好，但它仍是一首好歌”。故選B。10.Dsomebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該用nobody。故選D。11.A考查washaway沖走;goaway離開，走開;blowaway吹走;putaway拿開。語(yǔ)境是洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。故選A。12.Dwhile強(qiáng)調(diào)“我在街上走的時(shí)候”發(fā)生的另一個(gè)動(dòng)作。故選D。13.Cdie是短暫性動(dòng)詞不能與表示一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)fortwoyears連用，故用bedead表 狀態(tài)來(lái)代替。故選C。14.B書太貴了她沒有買，此處用much而不是expensive,如果用expensive原句應(yīng)為 Thebookwassoexpensivethatshedidn’tbuyit.故選B。15.C考查插入語(yǔ)，Asamatteroffact意為“事實(shí)上”；Afterall意為“畢竟”；Asaresult意為“結(jié)果”；Atfirst意為“首先”。根據(jù)句意Asaresult符合題意。故選C。Ⅱ.（A）16.D17.G18.E19.C20.B（B）21.Yes,Ido.22.I’msorrytohearthat.23.Whendidithappen？24.Whatshouldwedo?25.Sure/Ithinkso.Ⅲ.26.A句意為:他們只關(guān)心戶外的空氣污染。故選A。27.C句意為:美國(guó)的醫(yī)生說50%的疾病來(lái)自我們室內(nèi)的空氣污染。故選C。28.B句意為:很多污染來(lái)自室內(nèi)的活動(dòng)。例如抽煙和做飯。A.也；B.例如；C.代替。故選B。29.C句意為:因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人在室內(nèi)的時(shí)間占他們時(shí)間的80%~90%。A項(xiàng)常用于形式主語(yǔ)；B項(xiàng)是某物花費(fèi)、價(jià)值多少，主語(yǔ)一般為形式主語(yǔ)或物。故選C。30.A句意為:空氣污染在許多方面影響我們的健康。在許多方面用inmanyways表示。故選A。31.Dsufferfrom意為“遭受”。故選D。32.B考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。題意為：空氣被污染了后，不僅僅是孩子和老人遭受傷害，有健康問題的人也受影響。故選B。33.B題意為:室內(nèi)的空氣污染，能傷害人的眼睛、鼻子和喉嚨。A.打擊；B.傷害；C.污染；D.敲打。故選B。34.Dleadto意為“引起”。故選D。35.A題意為:在1952年的倫敦大霧中,4,000人在幾天后死于污染。becauseof后接名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞可用于表示積極、消極或中性，而thanksto幸虧，多虧，多用于褒義。故選A。Ⅳ.（A）36.B由March24th到March30th可知待了7天，故選B。37.D由文中可知游客可以吃特別的食物，參觀一些地方，拍照，并說“Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear”可知玩得很開心，故選D。38.BA中ChiangMaiintheNorth，A錯(cuò)；C說ChiangRaiisa