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2022-2023年廣東省肇慶市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
WorkbyEbbinghaushighlightedthat______werelostfrommemoryinhis"forgettingcurve"study.
2.
Prisontermstobeservedonweekendsonlyare______.
3.
Manyscientistsbelievedthattheycouldproduceananti-AIDSvaccinethatcouldbegiventopeopleto______thedisease.
4.
______isthenameofaCambridge-basedcompanythatistryingtocreatethekindofcomputerwhichmightreceivethecontentsofabrain.
5.
Comparedtothenewinformationinscience,someoftheideasofthepastwere______.
6.
Upper-managementoftenleadstotheworkplacenegativitythatisdifficulttocontrol.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Thesurveysuggeststhatrecenthighschoolgraduateslackskillslikeshowingrespectforothers,______.
8.
FrederickW.Smith'spersonalexperienceactedasthestimulustothefoundingofFedExExpress.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
IndiansregardSwamiSundaranandasSadhuWhoClicksduetohisperformanceasayogi.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
MonsieurLabelandhiswifesendtheirchildrentolearnChinesebecausetheyhopethattheirchildrencanlearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
Additionalclinicaltrialsmighttakeupto______years.
12.
ThereasonwhyDomino'swithdrewtheirpromotionwasthattheysufferedlegallyfrom______.
13.
Fullerwon______in1954forhisachievementinthe42-footcardboardshelter.
14.
TheunderworldtendedtousetheInternetandadvancedintelligenttechnologiestocommitcrimes.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.SharingEconomicLossesthroughInsurance
Eachminuteofthedayornight,everyonefacesapossiblefinancialloss.Ahomemaybedestroyedbyfire,damagedbylightning,orleveledbyatornado.Personalbelongingsmaybestolen.Acarmaybedamagedinanaccident,oritmaycauseinjurytopeopleandproperty.Incomemaybelostastheresultofthe.death,disability,orunemploymentofafamilywageearner.Thechancethatalossofthiskindmayoccuriscalledaneconomicrisk.
Savingsprovideonewaytotakecareoffinanciallosses.Butsavingsarenottheanswertolargelosses.Thebestwaytoguardagainstlargefinanciallossesisthroughinsurance.
InsuranceIsaplanforsharingRisksandLosses
TedMatherandfourofhisfriendshavearockgroupcalledQuint.Eachmemberofthegroupownsavaluableinstrument.Ted'sbassalonecost$900.Ifaninstrumentwerestolenordamaged,itwouldbeaseriousfinanciallossforitsowner.
Suppose,however,thatthemembersofthegroupagreetoshareanylossesthatoccur.Forexample,ifTed'sbassisstolen,eachmemberofthegroupwouldcontribute$180toreplaceit.Inotherwords,theywouldsharetheloss.Thisistheprincipleofinsurance.Personsfacingthesamerisksharethelossesthatamongthem.
Fromaninsurancestandpoint,however,aninformalagreementlikethatmadebyQuintwouldnotprovidemuchprotection.Why?Thereasonisthatalltheinstrumentsmightbestolenordamagedatthesametime.ThegrouprehearsesintheMathers'garageandsometimesleavestheirinstrumentstherebetweenrehearsals.Theyalsotraveltogetherinavanwhentheyperform.Supposethatathiefbrokeintothegarageandstolealltheinstruments.Whatifthegaragecaughtfire?Whatifallinstrumentsweredamagedinanaccidentonthewaytoorfromaconcert?Eachmemberofthegroupwouldhavetopayone-fifthofthetotalloss.Forsomemembers,thismightbemorethantheamountoftheirownactualloss.
Thepurposeofinsuranceistoprovideprotectionagainstfinanciallossatareasonablecost.Thisispossibleonlywhenthecostofinsuranceissharedbymanypeoplewhofaceasimilarrisk.Butnotallofthemarelikelytohaveactuallossesatthesametime.
YouBuyInsurancefromInsuranceCompanies
Almost4,800companiesintheUnitedStatesareinthebusinessofprovidinginsuranceprotection.Thesebusinessesarecalledinsurancecompanies.Becausemostinsurancecompaniesoperateonabigscale,theyprovideawayforlargenumbersofpeopletosharetheirlosses.
Whenyoubuyinsurance,youenterintoawrittenagreementwiththeinsurancecompany.Thisagreementiscalledapolicy.Thepersonwhobuysinsuranceisthepolicyholder.Accordingtotheagreement,theinsurancecompanypromisestopaythepolicyholderifcertaintypesoflossesoccur.Thepolicystatesexactlywhatlossesthecompanywillpayfor.Forthisprotection,thepolicyholdersmakeregularpaymentstotheinsurancecompany.Eachpaymentiscalledapremium.Thepremiumspaidbyallpolicyholdersareusedtopaythosewhohavelosses.Inthisway,alossthatmightresultingreatfinancialhardshipforonepersonorhouseholdissharedbymanypeople.Becauseonlyaportionofthoseinsuredwillactuallyhavelosses,premiumsaresmallcomparedtotheamountofprotectionprovided.
ManyKindsofRisksCanBeInsured
Insurancecanprovideprotectionagainstalmostanykindofloss.Singersmayinsuretheirvoices.Photographersmayinsuretheirnegatives.Theownerofahomefreezermayinsureagainstfoodlossincaseofapowerfailure.Abusinessownercaninsurehisorherplaceofbusiness.Abusinessownercanalsoinsureagainstalossofprofitsduringashutdownfollowingafireor
A.YB.NC.NG
16.PreparingforWeightLossSurgery
Forthosewhoconsiderweightlosssurgery,theyareattheendoftheirropes.Traditionalmethodsofdietandexercisehavehadnoeffect,andthisprocedureisalastresort.Butbynomeansistheleapfromthinkingaboutweightlosssurgerytotheoperatingtableashortone.
"Peopleneedtobeaware,ingreatdetail,oftheriskandbenefitsofweightlosssurgerysotheyunderstandwhatitisallabout,"saysHarveyJ.Sugerman,presidentoftheAmericanSocietyforBariatricSurgery."Theprocedureisnotwithoutrisk,andthereisagreatdealofanxietythatcomeswithit,soittakesconsiderablepreparation."
Fromcheckingoninsurancecoveragetopsychologicalexamstosupportgroups,preparingforthislife-changingproceduretakestime,physicalandmentalreadiness,andmostofall,commitment.
FirstSteps
"Fromthetimeapersonfirstthinksabouthavingweightlosssurgery,tothetimetheymakethecommitmenttohaveitdoneistypicallyabouttwoyears,"saysJamesKolenich,abariatricsurgeonattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaMedicalCenter,Horizon."Mostpeopledon'trushintothis,theytalktofamilyandfriends,theytalktothehospital,theygohomeandtheythinkaboutitmore;it'susuallyaverythoughtfulapproach."
Morethan60millionobesepeoplearelivingintheU.S.,accordingtotheAmericanObesityAssociation(AOA),andabout9millionareseverelyobese.Weightlosssurgery,alsocalledbariatricsurgery,canbesuccessfulwhendietandexercisehavefailed,andaperson'shealthisontheline.Overweightisthesecondleadingcauseofpreventabledeath,aftersmoking,intheU.S.,accordingtotheAOA.
"Thefirstthingapersonshoulddoiscontacthisinsurancecompanytolearnifheiscoveredforthesurgery,andheshouldcontacthisprimarycaredoctortofindoutifthereisdocumentationofhisstrugglewithobesity,"saysKolenich."Manyinsurancecompanieswanttoknowthataprimarycaredoctorhastriedtohelpthepatientloseweightwithpsychologicalcounseling,diet,andanexerciseplanforfiveyears,andformanypatients,thisisabigroadblock."
Whilethereareotheroptions,suchaspersonallyfinancingtheprocedure,theyarecostly:TheNationalInstituteofDiabetesandDigestiveandKidneyDiseaseswebsitestatesthatthisprocedurecanrunfrom$20,000to$35,000.
Withsuchaheftypricetagonweightlosssurgery,itpaystoensurethatyourdoctordocumentsyourbattlewithobesityearlyon,toopenupoptionsdowntheroad.Whenyou'vecrossedallyourisanddottedallyourisintheinsurancecategory,itistimetofindahospitalorcenter,andasurgeon,whicharefirst-rate.
FindingaBatiatricSurgeon
"Whenyou'relookingforasurgeon,askifheorsheisboard-certifiedbytheAmericanBoardofSurgery,"saysKotenich."IsheamemberoftheAmericanSocietyofBariatrieSurgeons?Whatisthemortalityrateofthesurgeon,themorbidityrate,thesuccessrate?"
Clearly,thesurgeonyoufindshouldbewellexperiencedintheareaofweightlosssurgery.
"Makesurethesurgeonyouchooseisanexperiencedandqualifiedbariatriesurgeon,"saysDanielHerren,chiefofbariatricsurgeryatMt.SinaiHospitalinNewYork."It'sclearthatthemoreexperiencedthesurgeon,thelowertheriskofmortality.Ideally,youwouldprefertofindasurgeonwhohasperformedatleast100oftheseprocedures."
Whatyouarelookingfordoesn'tstopwithnumbersandstatistics--youwillalsoneedasupportsystem,Lookforacenterorhospitalthatofferseducationalseminarstothosewhoarejustbeginningtheprocesssoyoucanlearnmoreabouttheactualprocedure,thebenefits,andtherisks.Alsolookforsupportgroups,thatcanb
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarilybecauseof______.
18.
Withitsbodyalmosttotallyunderwater,theNirbacanstillbreathebecauseitsnostrilsareontopof_____
19.
TheancientOlympicGamesstressedthequalitiesincludingskillandspeed,fameandphysicalexcellence.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
PaulandNorafinallygotfiftypoundsrewardfrom______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.
【B8】
22.
【B5】
23.聽力原文:W:Thedoctorwillseeyouinaminute,Mr.Lewis.Whileyou'rewaiting,youcananswersomequestions.
M:But,nurse,youdon'tunderstand.I'mveryhealthy.Ionlywanttoseethedoctorabout…Imean,Iwanttopaythedoctorformywife'soperationlastmonth.
Q:Whatdidthemanwanttodo?
(19)
A.Hewantedtoaskthedoctorsomequestions.
B.Hewantedtoseethedoctor.
C.Hewantedtopaythedoctor.
D.Hewantedtoseethenurse.
24.聽力原文:W:Allright,thatcomesto$20.75.Doyouhaveoneofourstoremembershipcards?
M:Whatisthat?
W:It'safreecardwhichallowsourcustomerstoreceivespecialdiscounts.Yousimplyneedtofilloutourmembershipapplicationform.
M:No.thankyon.I'malittlepressedfortime.
W:Howwillyoubepayingforthat?Willthatbecashorcredit?
M:IthinkI'llpaywithmycard
W:OK.Isthatacreditcardoradebitcard?
M:I'msorry.Idon'tunderstandyourquestion.Whatisthedifference?
W:Acreditcardbillsyouonceamonth;adebitcarddeductsthemoneydirectlyfromyourbankaccount.
M:Well.thisisanATMcardissuedbymybank.It'sconnectedtomybankaccount.CanIusethat?
W:Sure,that'sakindofdebitcard.Pleasepressthebuttonmarked"DBT"andswipeyourcardthroughthemachine.
M:OK.AndnowwhatdoIdo?
W:Pleaseenteryourpinnumber,theidentificationnumberwhichverifiesyouridentity.
M:OK.Andnow?
W:Paperorplastic?
M:I'msorry?Whatdidyousay?
W:I'mgoingtopackyourgroceries.Whatkindofbagswouldyoulike,paperorplastic?
M:Plastic,please.Wow,youreallyhavetomakealotofdecisionsinanAmericangrocerystore.
(20)
A.Applyimmediatelywithanycreditcard.
B.Filloutthemembershipapplicationform.
C.Payamembershipfee.
D.Buycertainitemsinthestore.
25.聽力原文:Theofficehasalwaysbeenaplacetogetahead.Unfortunately,itisalsoaplacewherealotofnaturalresourcesstarttofallbehind.Takealookaroundnexttimeyou'reatwork.Seehowmanylightsareleftonwhenpeopleleave.Seehowmuchpaperisbeingwasted.Howmuchelectricityisbeingusedtoruncomputersthatarelefton.Lookathowmuchwaterisbeingwastedintherestrooms.Andhowmuchsolidwasteisbeingthrownoutintherubbishcans.Webetitisalot.
Now,herearesomesimplewaysyoucanproducelesswasteatwork.Whenyouarcatthecomputercopier,onlymakethecopiesyouneed.Usebothsidesofthepaperwhenwritingsomethinglessimportant.Turnoffyourlightswhenyouleave.Usealowerwattbulbinyourlamp.Drinkyourcoffeeorteaoutofyourmuginsteadofsingle-usecups.Setuparecyclingboxforcansandoneforbottles.Andwhenyou'reinthebathroombrushingyourteethorwashingyourface,don'tletthetaprun.Remember,ifweusefewerresourcestoday,we'llhavemorefortomorrow.
(33)
A.Thedisadvantagesofworkinginanoffice.
B.Thewasteproducedinanoffice.
C.Tosaveresourceswhenworkinginanoffice.
D.Howtosavewaterinarestroom.
26.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:Ifyouwanttogetabargain,youcouldbuythisrockingchair.
W:I'dliketo,butit'sabitexpensive.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttherockingchair?
(12)
A.It'sreasonablypriced.
B.It'sabargain.
C.It'stooexpensive.
D.It'sstillexpensivetoher.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Attheairport.
B.Inatravelagency.
C.Atahotel.
D.Inarestaurant.
28.(22)
A.Becauseshehadtoomanythingswithher.
B.Becauseshewassick.
C.Becauseshewasquitelazy.
D.Becauseshedidn'twanttogetsickathighaltitudes.
29.【B2】
30.
【B3】
31.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,oneshoulddemonstratecertainpersonaland(36)______qualities.Thereisaneedtocreateagood(37)______inthelimitedtimeavailable.Furthermoretheimpressionmadeshouldbeonethattheinterviewerwill(38)______whileheseesotherapplicants.Atalltimes,theapplicantshouldpresenthismostattractivequalitiesduringaninterview.Oneshould,forexample,takecaretoappearwell-groomedandmodestlydressed,avoidingthe(39)______oftooelaborateortoocasualattire.Onthe(40)______side,clothesmaybeaneffectiveleveler,puttingoneonparwithotherapplicantsandrequiringtheinterviewertoconsidermoreimportant(41)______.Ontheotherhand,clotheswhicharetooinformalmayconveytheimpressionthatthejobisnotbeingtakenseriously,orthattheinterviewee's(42)______toworkisascasualashisdress.Clotheswhicharetooelaborate,toocolorfulortooexpensivesuggestalackof(43)______astowhatbehavior.isappropriateforthejob.(44)____________.Itmaynotbetruethat"clothesmaketheman",butthefirstandoftenthelastingimpressionmaybedeterminedbytheclothesonewears.(45)____________.Sincespeechisareflectionofpersonality,itisagoodideatoreflectconfidencebyspeakinginaclearvoice,loudenoughtobeheard,withoutbeingaggressiveoroverpowering(46)____________.
32.聽力原文:M:Hi,Diana.MindifIsitdown?
W:Notatall,Jack.Howhaveyoubeen?
M:Good.ButI'msurprisedtoseeyouonthecitybus.Yourcarintheshop?
W:No.I'vejustbeenthinkingalotabouttheenvironmentlately.SoIdecidedtheairwillbealotcleanerifweallusepublictransportationwhenwecould.
M:I'msureyouareright.Thedieselbusisn'texactlypollutionfree.
W:True.Butthey'llberunningalotcleanersoon.Wewerejusttalkingaboutthatinmyenvironmentalengineeringclass.
M:What'sthecitygonnado?Installpollutionfiltersofsomesortontheirbuses?
W:Theycould,butthosefiltersmaketheenginesworkharderandreallycutdownonfuelefficiency.Insteadtheyfoundawaytomaketheirenginesmoreefficient.
M:How?
W:Well,thereisamaterialcalledconiineoxide.It'sareallygoodinsulator.Andathickcoatofitgetsprayedoncertainpartoftheengine.
M:Aninsulator?
W:Well,yeah.Actually,whatitdoesisreflectbacktheheatofburningfuel.Sothefuelwillburnmuchhotterandburnupmorecompletely.
M:Soalotlessunburnedfuelcomesouttopollutetheair,right?
W:Yeah,andthebuswillneedlessfuel.Sowiththesavingsonfueloilcosts,theysaythiswillallpayforitselfinjustsixmonths.
M:Soundslikepeopleshouldallgooutandgetsomeofthisstufftosprayontheircarengines.
W:Well,it'snotreallythateasy.Yousee,normally,thematerialsarefinepowder.Tomeltitsoyoucansprayacoatofitontheengineparts,youfirsthavetoheatitover10,000degreesandthen,well,yougettheidea.It'snotsomethingyouorIwouldbeabletodoourselves.
(23)
A.Anewfuelforbuses.
B.Thecausesofairpollution.
C.Careersinenvironmentalengineering.
D.Awaytoimprovefuelefficiencyinbuses.
33.(31)
A.75000B.50000C.25000D.100000
34.聽力原文:M:I'mtoldthatAliceistryingtofindajobinanelectronicscompany。
W:AsfarasIknow,sheisgoodatanythingbutelectronics.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(16)
A.Alicewillpossiblygetajobinanelectronicscompany.
B.ThechancesforAlicetogetajobinanelectronicscompanyareslim.
C.Alicewillmakeherselfsuccessfulafterenteringanelectronicscompany.
D.Aliceisn'tworriedaboutfindingagoodjobrightnow.
35.聽力原文:Eagertolearnaboutdifferentcountriesandculturesandacquireglobalskills,U.S.studentsarestudyingabroadinrecordnumbers.(29)Theincreasednumbersreflectagrowingrecognitionbystudentsandeducatorsthataninternationalexperienceisimportanttostudents'futurecareers.Whilerecentgrowthhasbeenfueledinpartbyprogramsthatofferstudyforshorterlengthsoftimethanthetraditionalacademicyear,therehasalsobeenanincreasinginterestinstudyinginmorediversedestinations.
MorethanhalftheAmericanstudentsgoabroadstudyinEurope,thoughfewerthaninthepast.StudentshaveshowngrowinginterestinAsia,LatinAmerica,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.(30)ThetopthreemajorfieldsofstudyofAmericansstudyingabroadarethesocialsciences,businessandmanagement,andhumanities.
Since2001,NewYorkUniversityhasbeensendingmorestudentsabroadthananyothercampusintheUnitedStates.ItoffersclassesinArgentina,China,GhanaandseveralcountriesinEurope.
(31)AylaSchermerofPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,isanineteen-year-oldbusinessmajorenteringhersecondyearatN.Y.U.ShewantstostudyinanothercountryforthespringsemesterbeginninginJanuary,butshehasn'tdecidedwhichcountrytogoto.Theclasseswillcostmorethan18,000dollars,butthatdoesnotincludetransportationorhousing.
ThestrengthoftheeuroagainstthedollarmakesprogramsinEuropemorecostlythanthoseinArgentina,forexample.ButChrisNicolussi,studentservicesdirectorintheOfficeofGlobalProgramsatN.Y.U.,saystheuniversityhasnotseenanydropinthepopularityofitsEuropeanprograms.Hedidsay,however,thatmorestudentsareinterestedinlowcostactivitiesorganizedbytheuniversityduringtheirtimeabroad.
(30)
A.Becausetheyintendtohavearomanceinforeigncountries.
B.Becausetheydesiretogaininternationalexperience.
C.Becausetheyhopetogetachanceoftouring.
D.Becausetheythoughtofearningmoremoneyabroad.
36.(21)
A.Hedidn'texpecttobuyalot.
B.Hehadonlyonebagofgroceries.
C.Thesupermarketisjustdowntheblock.
D.Hethoughthe'dgetaridewiththeKramers.
37.聽力原文:Inthecaseofmobilephones,changeiseverything.Recentresearchindicatesthatthemobilephoneischangingnotonlyourculture,butourverybodiesaswell.
First,let'stalkaboutculture.Thedifferencebetweenthemobilephoneanditsparent,thefixed-linephoneis,yougetwhoeveranswersitThishasseveralimplications.Themostcommonone,however,andperhapsthethingthathaschangedourcultureforever,isthe“meeting”influence.Peoplenolongerneedtomadefirmplansaboutwhenandwheretomeet.Twentyyearsago,aFridaynightwouldneedtobearrangedinadvance.Now,however.a(chǎn)nightoutcanbearrangedontherun.Textingchangespeopleaswell.Intheftpaper"InsightsintotheSocialandPsychologicalEffectsofSMSTextMessaging",twoBritishresearchersdistinguishedbetweentwotypesofmobilephoneusers:the“talkers”andthe"texters"—thosewhoprefervoicetotextmessageandthosewhoprefertexttovoice.Theyfoundthatthemobilephone'sindividualityandprivacygavetexterstheabilitytoexpressawholeFlewouterpersonality.Texterswerelikelytoreportthattheirfamilywouldbesurprisediftheyweretoreadtheirtexts.
Anotherscientistwroteofthechangesthatmobileshavebroughttobodylanguage.Therearetwokindsthatpeopleusewhilespeakingonthephone.Thereisthe"speakeasy":theheadisheldhigh,inaself-confidentway,chattingaway.Andthemisthe"spacemaker":thesepeoplefocusonthemselvesandkeepoutotherpeople.
(33)
A.Itisaffectingourhealthseriously.
B.Ithindersourreadingandwriting.
C.Itischangingourbodiesaswellasourculture.
D.Itsurprisespeoplewithunexpectedmessages.
38.
【B7】
39.(28)
A.Itmustbetrainedsoitwon'tbite.
B.Itdemandsmorefoodandspace.
C.Itcostsmoremoneytokeep.
D.Itneedsmoreloveandcarefromthemaster.
40.(25)
A.Theywanttospendmoretimewiththeirchildren.
B.Visitingcanhelpthechildrenlearnhistorybetter.
C.Theythemselvesliketravelingverymuch.
D.Theywanttomeettheirchildren'srequirements.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Agreatdealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytothesocalleddigitaldividethedivisionoftheworldintotheinfo(information)richandtheinfopoor.MywifeandIlecturedaboutthisloomingdangertwentyyearsago.Whatwaslessvisiblethen,however,werethenew,positiveforcesthatworkagainstthedigitaldivide.Therearereasonstobeoptimistic.Therearetechnologicalreasonstohopethedigitaldividewillnarrow~AstheInternetbecomesmoreandmorecommercialized,itisintheinterestofbusinesstouniversalizeaccess—afterall,themorepeopleonline,themorepotentialcustomersthereare.Moreandmoregovernments,afraidtheircountrieswillbeleftbehind,wanttospreadInternetaccess.Withinthenextdecadeortwo,onetotwobillionpeopleontheplanetwillbenettedtogether.Asaresult,Inowbelievethedigitaldividewillnarrowratherthanwidenintheyearsahead.AndthatisverygoodnewsbecausetheInternetmaywellbethemostpowerfultoolforcombatingworldpovertythatwe'veeverhad.Ofcourse,theuseoftheInternetisn'ttheonlywaytodefeatpoverty.Butithasenormouspotential.
Totakeadvantageofthistool,someimpoverishedcountriesWillhavetogetovertheiroutdatedanti-colonialprejudiceswithrespecttoforeigninvestment.CountriesthatstillthinkforeigninvestmentisaninvasionoftheirsovereigntymightwellstudythehistoryofinfrastructureintheUnitedStates.TheEnglish,theGermans,theDutchandtheFrenchwereinvestinginBritain'sformercolony.Theyfinancedthem.ImmigrantAmericansbuiltthem.Guesswhoownsthemnow?TheAmericans.IbelievethesamethingwouldbetrueinplaceslikeBraziloranywhereelseforthatmatter.ThemoreforeigncapitalyouhavehelpingyoubuildyourThirdWaveinfrastructure,whichtodayisanelectronicinfrastructure,thebetteroffyou'regoingtobe.Thatdoesn'tmeanlyingdownandbecomingfooled,orlettingforeigncorporationsrununcontrolled.ButitdoesmeanrecognizinghowimportanttheycanbeinbuildingtheenergyandtelecominfrastructuresneededtotakefulladvantageoftheInternet.
Whatshouldwedoforthedigitaldivision,accordingtotheauthor?
42.
Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheword"well-worn"inthefirstsentenceofParagraph9?
A.Recentlyabandoned.
B.Satisfactorilyanswered.
C.Repeatedlydiscussed.
D.Highlyappreciated.
43.Inthe4thparagraphthepheasants,badgers,andmartinsetc.arementionedto______.
A.explaintheirlivinghabit
B.makeknowntheirhabitat
C.showtheendeavorsofLondonerstomakethecityhabitableforwildlife
D.encouragevolunteerstodosomethingforthespecies
44.
Bysayingthat"Factsareterriblethingsifleftspreadingandunattended",theauthoraimsto______.
A.pointoutthattheabundanceoffactsmaybeharmfultohumanintellect
B.illustratethenecessityofalwaysattendingtofacts
C.showtheimportanceofusinghumanjudgmentinthecomputerizedage
D.tellthatfactsarealwaysirrelevantandneededtobeconnected
45.Accordingtothereport,olderadultsof65andoverdonothavetoincreasetheir______.
46.
【C6】
47.
Whatisthesignificancefortheparentsofyoungdruguserstofocustheireffortsonpotsmoking*
A.Marijuanaistheillegaldrugmostusedbykids.
B.Potsmokingmaydirectlyleadtotheuseofcocaineandheroinbyyoungpeople.
C.Thewithdrawalfrompotsmokingcontributestoabandoningotherdrugs.
D.Thisisthewaytheyfoundeffectivetomakecontributionstosociety.
48.
Withanup-to-dateresumereadyasanoption,youmayfeelbetteratyourjobbecause______.
A.youaretodowondersinyourwork
B.itseemstobetheonlypositiveattitude
C.youhavemadeadecisiononyourown
D.itisuptoyoutochoosebetweentwoalternatives
49.
WhenbullyingOccurs,parentsshould______.
A.helpthebullyingchildgetridofcruelty
B.resorttothemediator
C.avoidgettingtooprotective
D.resist
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