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2023年黑龍江省伊春市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Iwon'tlendyoumycomputeryoupromisetotakecareofit()

A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if

2.Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()

A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave

3.Whetherhewillleavetodayortomorrow_____nodifferencetome()

A.makesB.bringsC.givesD.takes

4.Mary,youwouldnotbeabletorecognizeher()

A.Hadyoumet

B.Shouldyoumeet

C.Wereyoumeet

D.Couldyoumeet

5.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell()

A.That;whatB.That;thatC.What;thatD.What;what

6.Idon’tknowthereasonshelooksunhappytoday()

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.when

7.Mathematicstobedifficultforhim()

A.seemB.seemsC.haveseemedD.hasseemed

8.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatTom______anoperationassoonaspossible()

A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.shouldhave

9.Theroadwaswetthismorning.It______lastnight()

A.mustberaining

B.mustrain

C.musthaverained

D.musthavebeenrained

10.Younothaveseenheryesterday,forshewasabroad()

A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.would

11.Thecostoftheproducts()to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

12.Shehas()chancetowintheelectionasheropponentistoostrong

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

13.Byreferringhisnotes,thespeakerwasabletogivetheexactdetailsrequired()

A.toB.forC.asD.in

14.()towaitforhours,shebroughtalongabooktoread

A.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.Toexpect

15.Weareall_____atthewayherhusbandtreatedher()

A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust

16.Risingpricesmay_____theriseindemandforthesegoods()

A.reflectB.remindC.conveyD.explain

17.______fromthehilltop,thelakesceneryisbeyonddescription()

A.SeenB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Havingseen

18.AuntSharonlookssleepy.Shetobedverylatelastnight()

A.canhavegone

B.musthavegone

C.wouldhavegone

D.shouldhavegone

19.It'snogood.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese()

A.complainedB.complainingC.tobecomplainingD.tocomplain

20.Withlargernumbersofgraduatesthaneverbefore,justhavingadegreewillnolongerbeenoughtomakeyou()inthecrowd

A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standout

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.72.____()

25.74.____()

26.8.____()

27.69.____()

28.68.____()

29.3()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

30.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

31.70.____()

32.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

33.2()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

四、翻譯(10題)34.眾所周知,鉆石是最堅(jiān)硬的物質(zhì)

35.Thestudents,togetherwiththeirteacher,aregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend

36.我們?cè)谧龀鋈魏螞Q定之前,都應(yīng)該聽一聽其他人的意見

37.Keepinmindthattheskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice

38.Iwonderifyouhaveasingleroomavailablefortomorrow

39.不做任何努力就想成功的想法是可笑的

40.隨著你年齡的增長(zhǎng),你會(huì)變得更聰明

41.要不是那場(chǎng)大雨,我們是能夠及時(shí)完成任務(wù)的

42.Ourprogressinmathematicsowestohim

43.他對(duì)這所大學(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)如此之大,以至于新圖書館是以他的名字命名的

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.AccordingtoSchwarz’sfindings,whoaremorelikelytogetdiabeteslaterinlife()

A.Thosemotherswhohadneverbreastfed

B.Thosemotherswhonevergavebirth

C.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforamonth

D.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforsixmonths

45.Accordingtothispassage,workingclassparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto()

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

46.Whatbenefitwilldistancelearningprogrambringtoabusiness()

A.Recruitmentofmoretalentedpeople

B.Goodimageofthebusiness

C.Bettercooperationwithuniversities

D.Furthertrainingofemployeesandbusinessgrowth

47.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes()

A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch

B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers

C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright

D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong

48.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatgreateffortshavebeenmadein()

A.diggingouttheoilintheMiddleEast

B.gettingpeopletorethinktheirfuelplans

C.developingfossilfuels

D.developingenergy-relatedindustryworldwide

49.Whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.Allpeoplespendmoneyforexactlythesamereasonthattheyneedtobuythings

B.Businesspeopleandadvertiserscanusethepsychologyofspendingmoneytoincreasesales

C.Businesspeopleunderstandthepsychologyofcompulsivebuyingbetterthanscientistsdo

D.Compulsivebargainhuntersdonothaveproblemswithmoney

50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage()

A.Thetrainerteambuysdogsinlargecities

B.Thetrainerteamacceptsdogsgivenbysomecitizens

C.Thetrainerteamraisesdogsallbythemselvesinsteadofbuyingthem

D.Thetrainerteambuysdogssuitablefortraining

51.Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare________()

A.home-madefoodandpackagedfood

B.restaurantfoodandsaltshakers

C.restaurantfoodandpackagedfood

D.home-madefoodandsaltshakers

52.Inbungeejumping,you()

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardstheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

53.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpressionlaggingbehind()

A.hidebehindB.runbehindC.walkbehindD.fallbehind

六、作文題(1題)54.Accordingtothegiveninformation,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationinabout100words.TheletterisrequiredtobewrittenontheAnswerSheet.

你是吳芳,想要申請(qǐng)到美國(guó)加州大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。你成績(jī)優(yōu)異,對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)尤感興趣,是天津市中學(xué)生奧林匹克數(shù)學(xué)俱樂部的成員。你希望中學(xué)畢業(yè)后能到該校在這方面進(jìn)一步深造。最后希望對(duì)方能寄給你一份申請(qǐng)表格和有關(guān)材料。

生詞:加州大學(xué)TheUniversityofCalifornia申請(qǐng)表applicationform

要求:按書信格式寫,詞數(shù)100詞左右

參考答案

1.C除非你答應(yīng)好好保管我的電腦,不然我不會(huì)把它借給你。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cas:因?yàn)?,隨著,當(dāng)……時(shí);while:然而,當(dāng)……時(shí);unless:除非,如果不;if:如果,是否。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

2.A今天已經(jīng)接到了很多應(yīng)聘這個(gè)職位的人打來(lái)的電話。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致

【精析】Atherebe句型中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與后面的名詞保持一致。根據(jù)后面的calls可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意及Today可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選A

3.A

4.B要是你見到瑪麗的話,你會(huì)認(rèn)不出她。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,句中包含了一個(gè)省略了if的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)句意和主句中的wouldnotbe可知,本句是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。當(dāng)虛擬條件句中含有were,had或should時(shí),可以省略if,并把這些詞提至句首,以強(qiáng)調(diào)假設(shè)條件的虛擬性或突出說(shuō)話人的主觀愿望。故選B。若選C項(xiàng),應(yīng)改為Wereyoutomeet

5.C最讓我感到驚訝的是,一個(gè)如此小的7歲男孩小提琴竟然拉得這么好。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,was前面是主語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。was之后是表語(yǔ)從句,從句不缺少任何成分,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo),that在從句中不作句子成分,只起連接作用。故選C

6.B我不知道她今天為什么不高興。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,從句中成分完整,所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意和先行詞reason可知,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B

7.B數(shù)學(xué)在他看來(lái)似乎很難。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B當(dāng)以-ics結(jié)尾表學(xué)科的名詞如physics(物理學(xué)),mathematics(數(shù)學(xué))等作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。本句是在陳述客觀事實(shí),所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B

8.D湯姆遭受肺癌折磨已經(jīng)有半年了,所以醫(yī)生建議湯姆應(yīng)盡快做手術(shù)。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D在表示建議、命令、要求等的動(dòng)詞后面跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。根據(jù)主句中的suggests(建議)可知,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。故選D

9.C【翻譯】今天早上路面濕了。昨晚一定下過(guò)雨了。[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞C根據(jù)句意和句子時(shí)態(tài)可知,后一句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)。musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為“(過(guò)去)一定做過(guò)……”。故選C。

10.C你昨天不可能見到她,因?yàn)樗趪?guó)外。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本句考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表達(dá)推測(cè)或可能性的用法。在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,用must時(shí)表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè),即(過(guò)去某一時(shí)間)一定……,但不用于否定句;用should時(shí)表示過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做而沒有做的事情,否定形式則表示過(guò)去本不應(yīng)該做而做了的事情,有責(zé)備的含義;用could時(shí)表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè),肯定式表示本來(lái)可以(但沒有)……,否定式表示不可能……;而would則多用于非真實(shí)條件句中,表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.C產(chǎn)品的成本總計(jì)為56,000美元。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Camount:總計(jì),合計(jì),共計(jì),amountto意為總計(jì)為,相當(dāng)于,符合句意。故選C

12.A她幾乎沒有可能在這次選舉中勝出,因?yàn)樗膶?duì)手太強(qiáng)大了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Alittle和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞。little:沒有多少,幾乎沒有;alittle:有點(diǎn)兒。few和afew除修飾可數(shù)名詞外,意思與little和alittle相同。因句中chance用的是單數(shù)形式,所以排除選項(xiàng)C、D;又因句中表達(dá)的是否定意思,所以選A

13.A通過(guò)參考他的注解,演講者能給出所要求的具體細(xì)節(jié)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Areferto是固定短語(yǔ),意為查閱,參考,參照(某物)

14.B想著要等數(shù)小時(shí),她帶了一本書來(lái)讀。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句子前面應(yīng)為分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)是she,且she與expect(預(yù)料)是主謂關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),故選B

15.B我們都討厭她丈夫?qū)Υ姆绞健?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bbedisgustedat為固定搭配,意為厭惡,憎惡。故選B

16.A漲價(jià)可能反映了對(duì)這些商品需求量的增加。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Areflect:表達(dá),反映;remind:提醒;convey:傳送,傳達(dá),表達(dá)(感情、意見、思想等);explain:解釋。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

17.A句意:從山頂上看,湖中風(fēng)景美得無(wú)以言表。本題考查過(guò)去分詞的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后面為一個(gè)完整句子,所以前面應(yīng)是分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)。本題主句的主語(yǔ)是thelakescenery,動(dòng)詞see與主語(yǔ)之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用表示被動(dòng)的過(guò)去分詞形式

18.B莎倫阿姨看起來(lái)很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B沒有canhavedone這種用法;musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè),意為一定做了……;wouldhavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬,意為(過(guò)去)會(huì)做……;shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,而實(shí)際上卻未做,常含有責(zé)備、懊悔之意。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

19.B抱怨是沒有用的,你只能默默忍受所有這些。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】BIt’snogood/use后面跟的動(dòng)名詞形式作句子真正的主語(yǔ),It為句子的形式主語(yǔ),也可將It’snogood/usedoingsth.視為固定用法,意為做某事是沒有用的。故選B

20.D隨著畢業(yè)生數(shù)量的大幅度增加,僅僅有一個(gè)畢業(yè)文憑已經(jīng)不足以讓你脫穎而出了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dstandup:起立;standby:準(zhǔn)備,支持,袖手旁觀;standfor:代表;standout:顯眼,突出。根據(jù)句意可知,選項(xiàng)D為正確答案

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.D

25.A

26.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.(我打排球。)及男生的提問(wèn)Whatpositiondidyouplay?(你打什么位置?)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生表示對(duì)排球的喜愛。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說(shuō)排球是我最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.D

33.C

34.Itiswellknownthatdiamondisthehardestsubstance

35.這個(gè)周末學(xué)生們打算和他們的老師一起去野炊

36.Beforewemakeanydecision,weshouldlistentoothers’opinions

37.記?。涸诩夜ぷ魉璧募寄芎驮谵k公室工作所需的技能類似

38.我想知道你有沒有可供明天使用的單人間

39.Theideathatapersonwantstosucceedwithoutmakinganyeffortisridiculous

40.Youwillgrowwiserasyougrowolder

41.Ifithadnotrainedheavily,weshouldhavefinishedourtaskintime

42.我們數(shù)學(xué)上的進(jìn)步都?xì)w功于他

43.Hemadesuchgreatcontributionstotheuniversitythatthenewlibrarywasnamedafterhim

44.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句Butmotherswhohadneverbreastfedwerenearlytwiceaslikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhohadnevergivenbirth.可知,從未進(jìn)行過(guò)母乳喂養(yǎng)的母親患糖尿病的概率更大,因此選A

45.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章倒數(shù)第一句和倒數(shù)第三句可知,工人階層的父母比中產(chǎn)階層的父母更容易動(dòng)用體罰,故選項(xiàng)A是正確的

46.D推理判斷題。選項(xiàng)A、B、C在短文中都沒有提及,依據(jù)短文最后一段倒數(shù)第二句…agooddistancelearningprogramhasaplacenotonlyfortheindividualstudentbutalsothecorporationorbusiness…可知,一個(gè)良好的遠(yuǎn)程教育計(jì)劃不僅對(duì)個(gè)人有好處,而且對(duì)那些公司或商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)說(shuō)也是意義重大。選項(xiàng)D說(shuō)的也正是這個(gè)意思,故為正確選項(xiàng)

47.CC事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的大意是:有時(shí)候?yàn)槭裁次覀儾荒軌蚶斫馑耍繌奈闹械谌蔚诙湓挘篛ftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.可知是因?yàn)槲覀兛偸钦J(rèn)為自己是正確的

48.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段最后一句Companiesspentover$670billionlastyearintheexpansionoffossilfuels…可知,去年一些公司在化石燃料的發(fā)展上投入了超過(guò)6700億美元。由此可推知,在開發(fā)化石燃料方面付出了巨大的努力。故選C

49.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第二句Stores,companies,andadvertisersusepsychologytoincrease

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